Ololaha doorashada

Ololaha (doorashada) Doorashadu waa mid ka mid ah heerarka kala duwan ee nidaamka doorashada u baahan yahay diiwaan-gelinta rasmiga ah iyo magacaabista murashaxiinta (musharraxiinta), xilli pre-doorashada, loogu talagalay in ay bartaan codbixiyayaasha la barnaamijyadooda iyo barnaamijyada, shakhsiyadda. Iyada oo ku saleysan ku qorani, dadka ay wax doorasho.

ololaha doorashada wuxuu ku bilaabmaa ka dib markii balanta taariikhda doorashada, formation of degmooyinka doorashada, abuurista guddi iyo liiska ka qayb codbixiyayaasha cadeeyo. By Marxaladaha dambe waxaa ka mid ah mid aad koorsada ee doorashada, tirinta codadka, go'aaminta natiijada. Iskudarka ee dhammaan heerarka kala duwan ee nidaamka doorashada loo yaqaan nidaamka doorashada. Isla mar ahaantaana, talaabo kasta waa arrin adag nidaaminaya sharci ee khuseeya.

The wajiga pre-doorashada ku lug leedahay halganka of tartamaya musharaxiinta votes adigoo sharxaya in faa'iidooyinka barnaamijyada ay. Ujeeddooyinkan, loo isticmaalo warbaahinta, kulamo la codbixinta, doorashada, waxaa loo isticmaalaa oo kale teknoolajiyada ee ololaha doorashada.

celceliska muddada marxaladda pre-doorashada saddex toddobaad inay muddo bil ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, gobolada qaarkood, marxaladan uu sii jiro. Taariikhda bilaawga ee stage pre-doorashada ku xiran tahay taariikhda ballan of codbixinta (maalinta doorashada). Xaaladaha qaarkood, waxaa lagu qeexaa by sharciga mar oo dhan, ee kale - oo taariikhda codbixinta baarlamaanka ama loo magacaabay madaxa dawladda. ololaha doorashada, sida caadiga ah uu dhammaado maalin ka hor maalinta doorashada.

Sharciyada dalalka ugu magacaabista murashaxiinta ku saleysan mabda'a ah ee magacaabidda free. By habka soo bandhigay ugu yaraan kaluumaysiga. Sidaas darteed, in ay dhacdo is-magacaabay u baahan yahay codsadaha taageeraan tirada ugu weyn ee codbixiyayaasha ee degmada (aan ka badnayn 30); haddii musharaxa Yimaadeen koox ka mid ah codbixiyayaasha, oo ay size waa in ay dhowr boqol oo qof oo, iwm

Sida caadiga ah, sharciga doorashada ma faragelin xiriirka gudahood xisbiga.

Sida xaaladaha diiwaan codsadaha ee wadamada badan qaatay rahaamad pre-doorashada. Haddii musharax awoodin in ay ururiyaan ugu yaraan qaar ka mid ah codadka sida sharcigu leeyahay, deposit ma noqon doonto celinayo. Waa in la ogaadaa in ay sida caadiga ah waa xaddiga xad waa yar yahay.

Doorashada kale loogu talagalay inay siiso xorriyad in musharaxiinta soo magacaabayo. Ilaa xad Ujeedada this waa la gaari. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, guud ahaan, magacaabista murashaxiinta waxaa Baraxay by xisbiyada siyaasadda nidaamka. Tani waa caddaynta ku aad u yar (musharax madax banaan) is-magacaabay in baarlamaanada ee dalal badan.

Marka la barbardhigo nidaamka diiwaan gelinta iyo fidinta ololaha doorashada waa habka lagu a xayiraad sharci daran. Ololaha doorashada xilligan la joogo waxaa nidaaminaya si looga hortago cadaadis ah oo ku saabsan cod-bixiyayaasha oo ka mid ah la siiyo marin habaabin ah, iwm Intaa waxaa dheer, si dhammaan codsadayaasha jira ah ood halganka loo siman yahay. Oo ay la socoto this "sinnaanta" xeerarka soo jireenka ah ee ololaha waxaa loo arkaa mid dhexdhexaad ah (non-faragelinta ee ka tirsan hay'adaha dawladda ee koorsada of halgan) iyo daacadnimada (codsadaha iyo kooxdiisa waa in aan u isticmaali xafiiltamaan ee wararka xanta ah jiidaya iyo isdabamarinta kale). Istiraatiijiyadda ayaa xilli ciyaareedkan waxaa ka mid ah xaq u of cod si loo hubiyo xaqiiqada ah ee u gala liiska codbixiyayaasha inaad tagto maxkamada in ay dhacdo xadgudub ku ah xuquuqda uu.

Waa in la ogaadaa in yaraanshaha ee doorashada "jinsiyadaha" inta badan waa natiijada oo kaamil ah oo aan ku filnayn sharciga doorashada. Waxaa jiray xadgudubyo in habka magacaabista ee dhinacyada soo ururinta ee tirada loo baahan yahay oo saxiix ah, marka lagu daro, cod aan had iyo jeer ka heli kartaa macluumaad ku filan oo ku saabsan ka kooban oo ka mid ah liisaska xisbiyada iyo wax.