Odessa Opera iyo Tiyaatarka Ballet: taariikhda cinwaanka, waajihid

Odessa Opera iyo Ballet Tiyaatarka waa mid ka mid ah da'da weyn ee USSR hore. Dhismaha kuwaas oo waxaa ku yaal, waxaa loo arkaa taallo ee naqshadaha. masraxa waa kibirka iyo astaamaha ee magaalada.

History of Tiyaatarka

tiyaatarka ayaa u muuqday in Odessa ee qarnigii 19aad. Its aasaasaha jiray Duke de Richelieu ah - Duqa magaalada.

dhismaha ee masraxa la dhisay 1810. author of mashruuca ahaa naqshadeeyaha ugu Talyaani Francesco Frapolli. Tan iyo 1811 saarka la joogto ah ku cad te'atradii. waajihid waxa uu ahaa noocyo kala duwan, laakiin dhawr sano ka dib ka adkaaday opera.

In 1873 dhismaha uu dab burburiyay. Ka dib 11 sano ee dhismaha hoyga cusub waayo, macbudkii tahay. waxqabadka ugu horeysay, ciyaaray dhismaha cusub wuxuu ahaa opera "Boris Godunov". In ka badan sannadihii jiritaankeeda masraxa ahaayeen ugu fiican dunida iyo nimankii gabayaaga ahaa opera caan ah iyo qoobka.

In qarnigii 20aad, jilaa oo ka mid ah qaybaha keentay in ballet iyo muyuusiga Nijinsky ahaa Tomas. Wiilkiisii Wenceslas - cayaare caanka ah ee dunida. Waqtiga Hobollada ballet ay masraxa kuma jirin saarka ka soo qayb galay fanaaniin. In 1923 Remislav Remislavsky iyo Ekaterina Pushkin abuuray ee dugsiga ugu horreeya Odessa choreographic. qalin ay noqdaan fanaaniinta shirkadda ballet ah te'atradii ku. Wuxuu noqday madaxa ugu horeysay ee muyuusiga Robert Balanotti.

In 1925, dhismaha ah te'atradii ku maray dab uu sababay ah u maaraysay si taxadar la'aan ah oo dab lagu jiro qaab ah "Nebigu" Dzhakomo Meyerbera. Waxay ka dharka iyo nooc, marxaladda la gubo, iyo daaha Waxaa la wada baabbi'iyey, khasaare halis ah maktabadda muusikada burburay qolka. Cawaaqibka dabka ayaa lagu reebay sanadkii, iyo mar kale shirkadda waxay bilaabeen inay siiyaan qaab. Waxaa jira qolka qalab farsamo cusub. dharka cusub iyo nooc u abuurmeen. In hoolka ayaa lagu rakibay daahyada la taaban karo oo ay sii xoojiyeen, taas oo deg deg ah ka go'een midba midka kale by masraxa, ee hoolka iyo xafiisyada.

Ilaa 1919 Odessa opera ahaa ee gaarka loo leeyahay. Sannadkan, iyada waxaa loo wareejiyay lacagta kaalmada ee gobolka. Oo horyaalka ee "Academic" waxaa la guddoonsiiyey 1926 ee tiyaatarka.

waajihid ee sannadahaas ahaa classic ah, labada Ruush ah iyo kuwa shisheeye. Laakiin, marka lagu daro, waxay ahaayeen qaab by composers Yukreeniyaan iyo Soviet, "Natalka Poltavka", "markab dagaal Potemkin", "Taras Bulba", "Shchors", "Zaporozhets ka baxsan Danube ee", "Deggan qulqulka Don ah", "Mazeppa", " Sorochintsy Fair "iyo kuwo kale oo badan.

Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalkii Great Patriotic ee Hobollada Qaranka ee loo diray in ay soo saarto in Kazakhstan iyo Krasnoyarsk. Haray fanaaniinta Odessa galay Hobollada farshaxanka iyo safray dagaalka iyo isbitaalada si ay hal-abuurka niyaddooda kor ugu qaadayaan ciidanka oo loo Waxyoodo ahayn daafac ee hooyo ee.

Laga soo bilaabo sano ee hore ee jiritaankeeda, iyo in this maalin tiyaatarka ee opera iyo ballet - waa xarun dhabta ah dhaqanka ee Odessa. Music iyo nolosha bulshada ee magaalada waxaa ku urursan waxa ku jira.

Tigidhada u Opera iyo Tiyaatarka Ballet yihiin inta u dhaxaysa 15 iyo 30 dollar, taas oo ku saabsan 900 ilaa 2000 rubles waa.

Dagaalka ka dib, tiyaatarka ayaa noqonaya mid sii kordheysa oo caan ah. Uu waajihid ayaa la ballaadhiyey. In 60 sano oo waajihid ee ballet jiray afar iyo labaatan iyo siddeed iyo labaatan operas.

tiyaatarka Odessa ayaa koray in ka badan hal Qarni gabayaaga weyn, qoobka, fannaaniin, kuwaas oo uu mustaqbalkiisa halkan bilaabay, ka dibna wuxuu noqday fanaaniinta dunida caanka ah, oo magacyadoodiina u noqday halyeeyada. Markaasaa maanta, in shirkadda of xirfadlayaasha tayo jecel shaqadooda iyo sooco naftiisa hal abuur leh oo dhan. iyaga ka mid ah ma aha oo kaliya nuurar khibrad leh oo ah goobta, laakiin sidoo kale ka buuxa xamaasad iyo tamarta ee fannaaniinta dhallinyarada.

Tiyaatarka si firfircoon ka qayb ciidaha kala duwan. Artists safray tiro weyn ee tours riwaayad adduunka oo dhan.

dhismaha tiyaatarka

dhismaha, kaas oo ku yaala Opera iyo Ballet Tiyaatarka ka, waxaa la dhisay 1887 si uu u bedelo hore, taas oo soo gaartay dabka. In design ee gudaha iyo guriyo dhowr Hababka kala duwan loo isticmaalo oo ay. Bannaanka dhismaha waa isku darka wanaagsan ah, iyo hanti farshaxanka. Qaabka uu leeyahay xubno la joogo Rococo, Renaissance iyo Baroque ah. Waxay ku xiran yihiin si fiican u tahay in ay sameeyaan hal halabuurka ah.

tolnimo ugu weyn ee uu leeyahay qaab semi-gadood. Waxaa la qurxiyey tiirar iyo balakoonka. dhismaha wuxuu leeyahay seddex dabaq. laba ugu horeeya ee u muuqdaan ma guurto ah oo aasaas ahaan. dabaqa saddexaad - jilicsan iyo Nuur.

Waxay ku taallaa on Aamino kooxda sculptural.

mashruuca dhismaha ee 1873 injineero aasaasay Fellner iyo Helmer.

auditorium ee tiyaatarka waxa lagu qurxiyey qotontay iyo gilding, marmar ah, galaas cut, maro jilicsan, muraayadaha. Waxay leedahay qaab kabo faras a. Waxaa la hareereeyey by gallery socda. awoodda fadhiga - 1635 kuraasta.

Dhismaha maray dayactirka ee 1955, 1965, 1996 siday u kala horreeyaan. Millennium saddexaad Tiyaatarka kulmay qaab updated. Ayaa waxaa aasaas deyr leh waxaa daboolay saqafka, Aamino bogsatay, nidaamka cusub ee kuleyliyaha, hawo-conditioning ayaa lagu rakibay nalalka casriga ah iyo qalabka dhawaaqa, gacanta ku computer ka mid ah goobta.

waajihid operatic

Boodhkan masrixiyada Odessa waa hodan oo kala duwan. meesha ugu horeeysa waxay ku qaadataa House Opera ah. Waxay bixisaa daawadayaasha qaab muusikada iyo sidoo kale xaflado.

Opera waajihid:

• "Floria Tosca."
• "La Traviata".
• "Rigoletto".
• "Madame Balanbaalis".
• "Catherine".
• "Zaporozhets ka baxsan Danube".
• "Wii."
• "Sumurud City."
• "Aida".
• "Iolanta".

Markaasaa kuwa kale.

waajihid ballet

Odessa Opera iyo Tiyaatarka Ballet in uu waajihid ka mid ah qoobkaciyaar ee soo socda:

• "Nutcracker The".
• "Qarsoodiga ah ee Woods Vienna ee".
• "Peter Pan."
• "Siidaynay The".
• "Little Red Riding Hood."
• "Cilmi Kabaal".
• "La Bayadere".
• "Nureyev weligiis».
• "Aibolit XXI".
• "Paquita".
• "Carmen Suite".

Markaasaa kuwa kale.

tigidhada Tiyaatarka laga iibsan karaa xafiiska sanduuqa ama website-ka rasmiga ah. Qiimaha kala duwan, iyada oo ku xiran qaab ciyaareedkiisa iyo sida u dhow masraxa jira meelo in hoolka.

shirkadda opera

Odessa Opera iyo Ballet Tiyaatarka ayaa laga soo ururiyey on stage talented, fanaaniinta ay xirfadeed.

Oo nimankii gabayaaga ahaa:

• Valery Bender.
• Larisa Zuenko.
• Yuri Dudar.
• Vera Revenko.
• Dmitry Mikheyev.
• Lyudmila width.
• Vasily Dobrovolsky.
• Ilona Skrypnyk.
• Alexander Prokopovich.
• Tatyana Spasskaya.
• Ivan cirib.
• Elena Starodubtseva.

Markaasaa kuwa kale.

Hobollada Qaranka ballet The

Odessa Opera iyo Ballet Tiyaatarka loo yaqaan for Hobollada Qaranka. vocalists ka Sokow waa fannaaniin weyn, choristers iyo qoobka.

qoobka Ballet ee masraxa:

• Olga Vorobyova.
• Dmitriy Sharay.
• Vladimir haybad.
• Ellina qwaxy.
• Maria Ryazantsev.
• Elena Lavrinenko.
• Angelica Levshina.
• Vyacheslav Kravchenko.
• Yuri Chepil.
• Anna Tyutyunnik.
• Vadim Krusser.
• Kristina Pavlova.
• Vladislav Stepanov.

Iyo kuwo kale oo badan.

museum

Dhowr sano ka hor, Odessa Opera iyo Ballet Tiyaatarka, on hindisaha ah Agaasimaha, furay Madxaf U Gaar Ah. ururinta bandhigaa bilaabay ururinta ee 2011. Museum ka go'an in ay taariikhda guriga opera ah oo ku yaal meel u noqon lacag caddaan ah loo isticmaalo. Booqo bandhiga dhagaystayaasha kasta ka hor inta awoodo show ah iyo inta lagu jiro joojis. Waxaa ka mid ah soo bandhigaa, boodhadh iyo barnaamijyada ka qaab, sawiro, kaararka, Dakatu of muuqaal, waraaqaha, dharka, goobaha, gudaha, jeesada, waxyaalaha alaabta masrixiyada iyo wixii la mid ah.

Feestooyinka

Odessa Opera iyo Ballet Tiyaatarka waa qabanqaabiyaha dhowr ciidaha. Waxay waxaa la qabtaa ee qaab iyo troupes magaalooyinka iyo dalalka kale.

Festival Arts International. Waxaa ag maraaba samada furan hoos. Qaado qayb ka yihiin wakiillo ka socda dhammaan isbeddellada tahay, waxaa lagu amaanay sida classic ah, oo markaasuu naf baxay noocyo.

Festival "xilli Velvet in Odessa Opera". Waxay qaadataa meel qaab cusub. Bandhigu wuxuu la abuuray si ay u midoobaan hal dhammaan qaababka, noocyo iyo qaabab farshaxanka classical. ka qaybgalayaasha Festival muujiyaan ballets iyo operas. Bandhigyada music baroque iyo Classics caan ah.

Weli waxaa jira laba ka mid ah iidda, by kooxda Odessa abaabulay. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah waxa loo yaqaan "Christmas." Shirka labaad ee lagu qabtay taariikhda guuradii tiyaatarka.

agaasimaha sare

O. Taranenko waa agaasimaha guud ee Opera Odessa iyo Tiyaatarka Ballet. Oksana - graduate ah Music Dugsiga Sare ee loo magacaabay ka dib markii R. Glier Kiev. Sanadkii 2000, ayay ka qalin Institute of Tiyaatarka Art magacaabay ka dib markii Karpenko-Kary - toosiyaan Waaxda. Muddo toban sanadood ah ayay ka shaqeeyeen in television. Waxa uu ahaa wariye, oo amiir u ahaa Agaasimihii filimada iyo musalsallada.

In tiyaatarka, waxaan gelin tiro badan oo ah qaab muusikada. Waxa uu ahaa kaaliyaha agaasimaha iyo agaasimaha farshaxanka ee Tiyaatarka ee Opera iyo Ballet carruurta iyo dhallinyarada ee Kiev. In Odessa, ayuu lagu casuumay in 2013.