Nooc digaagga digaag Brahma: description, caddaymaha, dib u eegista

beeraha digaagga iyo beeraha reerka yihiin Falkan digaagga eyda oo kala duwan. ka mid ah beeralayda Ruush Popular riyaaqay jihada hilibka shimbirta, iyo ukunta. Broilers la rijeynaya in beeraha digaagga badan, tuulooyinka iyo guryaha ee dalka. Mid ka mid ah eyda hilib lo'aad ugu fiican haddii ay taasi waxaa loo arkaa inay Dawn.

Habka Gaarna teknoolajiyada arrin adag - afgembi digaagga guriga. Wixii bilowga ah, waxaa laga yaabaa in muuqdaan beeralayda adag tahay sida shimbirta quudinta, iyo helitaanka yar ama daryeel. Brama - sirdoonka qabyo ahayn. Oo haddii aad rabto in aad u yiqiin oo la arrin faa'iido sida digaag taranta, waxa aad bilaabi kartaa waxaa la.

Taariikhda idaad

Dawn ayaa la rijeynaya in America qarnigii XIX ee ku salaysan ka shimbiraha Asian Hindiya laga keeno. Kuwani beeralayda awood digaag Upland gudbay in Chittagong, Cochin Shiinaha iyo Malay dagaalka. bandhigga sirdoonka ka dhacay 1850. Waxaa markii hore loo yaqaan cirro Chittagong. Laakiin 1952, mid ka mid ah beeralayda soo bandhigay Queen hen of England ah. In sharaf of awoowayaasha Indian fancier ayuu u yeedhay oo la Brahmaputra, taas oo markii danbe waxaa loo beddelaa gaaban "Dawn."

sharaxaad guud

Qiimeeyeen beeraleyda sirdoonka this ma aha oo kaliya ee ay wax soo saarka hilibka aad u fiican, laakiin sidoo kale ay u saftay asalka ah. Calaamadaha sifo iridda ka mid noqon kara, tusaale ahaan:

• qalafsaneyn, iyo badhidii aad u qaro weyn,
• dhuuban ee jaalaha ah oo xoog leh,
• madaxa waa mid aad u yar marka la barbardhigo size jidhka,
• usoojeedi cas iyo indho hurdi ah,
• helitaanka ruxmadaa qalafsaneyn oo ay ku jiraan on cagaha.

Dastuurka jirka iftiinka Dawn waa mid aad u xoog badan oo dhanka muruqa ah. eyda badan oo kale ee digaagga for-soo-saarka hadhuudhka (Dorking, Cochin Shiinaha, iyo t.) In ixtiraam this waa badan liita.

cilladaha aan la aqbali karin

Sida sirdoonka kasta oo kale, ka Brahma leedahay Tilmaamo gaar ah in sifaha khayroon daahirnimo dhiigga. cilladaha aan la aqbali karin in digaagga, kuwaas oo waxaa loo arkaa calaamado sida:

• dherer yar ama tirada stocky,
• dib u gaaban ama xabadka cidhiidhi ah;
• "Hawk" ciribta;
• qaabka jirka Cochin;
• wax yar ka pubescent suulka hore dhexe;
• dhafoorka cad;
• dabada cawbaar dabacsan,
• joogitaanka of suulka ku xigtaa ah.

digaagga taranta guriga bilowga muuqan kara arrin yara adag. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hoos xaaladda doorashada beer thoroughbred, pomfret wanaagsan, nus ka mid ah shirkadda guusha milkiilaha ay balan qaadi doonaa.

noocyada

digaag Color Brama noqon karaa mid aad u kala duwan. Inta badan la rijeynaya beeraha:

• Dawn Boora ruxmadaa oo dahab ah, iyo badhidii, madow iyo silsilad qoorta midabka la mid ah;
• dhalaalaya la ruxmadaa silvery-cad, oo dabada madow iyo kuul,
• ruxmadaa madow iyo cawl madow iyo hannaanka.

Dark iyo Light of Dawn sida sirdoonka la ansixiyey ee 1874tii, Boora ah (buff) - ee 1924. In the 60-70-mada ay qarnigii la soo dhaafay waxaa la si rasmi ah loo aqoonsan yahay laba nooc oo kale - huruud ah-madow oo cajalad kuropatchato. Weli dambe ansixiyey midabka kuropatchato-buluug.

Brahma digaag: description

Inta badan, waa beeralayda la rijeynaya in sirdoonka noocyada this. Bright Dawn sidoo kale loo yaqaano Colombia. Ruxmadaa of digaagga, si waafaqsan heerarka waa in si buuxda oo cad (marka laga reebo silsilad iyo dabadaba madow). Haddii halkii shimbir oo lacag ah uu leeyahay towns a huruud ah, waxay aqoonsan tahay haleysan. The sil iyo badhidii of digaagga sidoo kale waa inay soo bandhigaan uu yahey mid cagaar ah.

Marka forefoot iyo faraha digaagga waa Garaacood madow. Oo dhan kala duwan ee Gate iftiinkooda waa loo kala duwanaayeen dhalista kuwa kibirsan. Naasaha ee dib awood digaag - gaaban, oo baalashiisana ma aad u badan tahay oo si adag u dhawaynata jirkooda.

Muuqaalka kala waxaa ka mid ah waa iftiinka, iriddu waa iftiin laf ku filan. Jir ah oo digaagga waa laba jibbaaran. Ciddiyihii halka iftiinka iridda waa qaro weyn oo si fiican u daboolay timaha.

tusayaasha wax soo saar

Mid ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka oo muuqda of digaagga sirdoonka this, marka la barbar dhigo badan oo maanta waxaa loo arkaa xaqiiqda ah in ay ku kaydsan yihiin dareen aad u xoog badan hooyada. -Xoolaad, dhalaalaya Dawn naftaada iyo is ogow kaliya wanaagsan oo iyaga ka mid. Sanadkan gudihiisa digaag noocyada this soo saari kartaa ilaa 140 ukunta. Sida caadiga ah, beeralayda ururiyaan 120 oo gogo '. sannaddii kowaad, iyo ilaa 100 - in kii labaad. In wax soo saarka ee ukunta ku xiga, sida ugu eyda oo kale, iftiinka Bram bilaabo inuu dhici. Midabka of qolof ukunta ee shimbir of cream noocyada this. Cabirka ay yihiin kuwo ballaaran (oo ku saabsan 60 garaam).

Miisaanka uu leeyahay digaag sirdoonka this helaan 3.5-4 kg, kuwii lab - 4-5 kg. Digaagga (light Gate) waxay leeyihiin midab huruud ah ama midab huruud ah. Fledglings Nuur Gate waxaa horumarinta ilaa xad si tartiib ah.

Waxaa loola jeedaa this noocyada, iyo sidoo kale dhammaan xubnaha kale ee noocyada, kooxda dabayaaqadii-fulan. Sidoo kale qaar ka mid ah khasaaraha pomfret iftiin loo arkaa ma dhadhan aad u sare ee hilibka. digaagga Kuwan waxaa sidoo miisaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, cuntadooda waa struture arrin xoqdo oo aan juiciness aad. Laakiin waxaa la rumeysan yahay in ay la isticmaalayo weli suurtagal ma aha oo kaliya, waayo, maraqa, laakiin sidoo kale koorsada ugu weyn.

dabiiciga ah ee digaagga

sirdoonka Tan waxaa qiimeeyeen by beeralayda, iyo waxyaabo kale, iyo wixii ay iyada sii at barxadda karto oo ganacsi kale shimbir. digaagga Kuwanu waa xawaal camal kala duwan oo dheeli tiran. digaag Brahma ciyey ma leh wax wakiillo ka mid ah noocyada la mid ah ama ganacsiga kale ee shimbir ula dagaalamaan. Xeen oo noocyo cad-lacag si degan kartaan oo aan muran leedahay mid ka mid berkeddii in digaagga ee noocyada kasta, turkiga, digaag duur, iyo wixii la mid ah. D. Gate in ay ka adkaan kari this si fudud, xataa marka la barbardhigo noocyada kale.

indices dulqaadashada

Iyadoo la tixgelinayo digaag xaaladaha digaagga Brahma u arkaa in ay xad undemanding. Tani shimbiraha Hardy si fiican u qabsadaan si dhow kasta cimilada. Tayada feed Brama sidoo kale ma soo rogaan shuruudo gaar ah. Kuleyli Hoosada shimbirta tani ma aha qasab in xilliga qaboobaha. wax soo saarka ukunta inta lagu guda jiro xilli qabow, digaagga kuwan waxaa si dhib la dhimay.

Bram inta badan ka kooban by dabaqa. Laakiin waa mid aad u weyn paddock looma baahna si loogu qalabeeyo.

Sidee ku daatay oo noocyo light

Hoy ah hab Brahma-cad lacag caadiga ah (2-5 digaag halkii 1 m ² m laba jibbaaran). Ku rakib kululeeyayaasha waxa ku jira, sida hore u soo sheegnay, muhiim ma aha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Kulaashaan daadshay shimbir this, dabcan, kharashka. Inta badan, goobaha caynkaas ah sameeya jir-guddi. Sayidka sida ningax dhogor macdanta waxaa loo isticmaalaa. Waxa kale oo aad ku dhisi kartaa Hoosada ka b / qarsoodiga ah ama xumbo.

In hoy ah in nooc shimbiraha digaaga Brahma, iyo sidoo kale wixii digaagga kale sirdoonka Waa in la sameeyo:

1. Roosts. sida caadiga ah waxay sameeyaan qaybta cross cirif ee 40 mm oo dhigay at height a of 80 cm heer ka sarreeya dabaqa.
2. Buulal. Cabbirka dhismeedka ahaan waa in sida in digaagga la saaray iyaga in si xor ah. No adkaato digaag dhigin waa in aan keeni iyo iridda buulkeedii. loo baahan yahay si ay u sameeyaan a filan ballaaran iyo sare. Waayo wanaagsan ukun ah buulka ka-soo-saarka buuxin lahaa derbiga ku xiga kaluun heer la mid ah.
3. Cabbi. Under biyaha ee guriga isticmaali kartaa weel kasta - .. Baaldiyada, dheriyo jir ah, iwm Si aad u baabi'iyo olaleeyan ah, khamriga cabta oo waa prikopat yara dhulka.
4. Feeders. qalabka Tani waxay badanaa iskor of laba loox si qaab-dhismeedka cross-qeybaha eg V. warqaddii Kor berkedihii quudinta on taageero gaaban ku dhajinta pole qoqobada. Its joogitaanka hortagi boodayaa digaag gudaha iyo cunto tuuro.

Sidoo kale, in barn waa in la dhigay dhowr maddiibadihii la ash iyo awoodda la quruurux yar. dabaqyada ee henhouse waa in isagga. Si digaag Brahma ma dareemaan qabow ee xilliga qaboobaha, waxay lagu daboolay daaha qarada waaweyn oo sida balka ama caws engegan oo kale.

paddock

Near digaaga guryaha waa in hoy yar oo digaag maalmaha diiran ka dhigi kara qaybaha. Tani waxay si togan u saamayn doonto caafimaadka Dawn. Ururi paddock ah ugu wanaagsan dhinaca bari ama galbeed ee guriga. Tani waxay xaqiijin doontaa in ku filan oo Qorraxda iyo waqti isku mid ah joogitaanka hoosku, halkaas oo digaagga qaadan kartaa magan kulaylka.

Feeders iyo khamriga cabta oo yar xagaaga sida caadiga ah qaadato in paddock ah. Warqada shabaqa xayndaabka kartaan (height - 2 m). Sida noocyada kale, digaag Brahma uma baahna badan oo socda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hoy shimbir this weli in ay meel ka badan for madow ama midab huruud ah Dawn. Digaag, kuwaas oo xoogaa ka badan oo weyn oo firfircoon.

Features quudinta

Tan iyo sirdoonka digaag Brahma waa jihada hilib, ay cunto waa inay ku jiraan tiro ku filan oo ay ku jiraan waxyaabaha borotiinada. Midho (doorbidayaa sarreen) in digaagga ugu yaraan soo saaro laba jeer maalintii - subaxdii iyo fiidkii. At qadada digaagga siin karaan Mash on serum. Wixii diyaarinta of feed sida loo ogol yahay in ay isticmaalaan dushooda bax of dabacasaha, xididdo iyo radishes, khudradda xididka kasta (marka laga reebo baradho jeestay cagaaran), zucchini, eggplant, midhaha.

Si shimbir helo waxaa loo baahan yahay fitamiin iyo macdan in lagu daro khasab Fook yar Premix loogu talagalay digaagga hilibka ama broilers oo dhan. Mararka qaarkood Gate quudin oo la kariyey baradho. wax soo saarka noocan oo kale kor u shimbir korodhka miisaanka si degdeg ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isticmaalka alaabta noocan oo kale ah, sida in kiiska, tusaale ahaan, broilers waxaa suurtagal ah si sax ah. Marka overfeeding barandho la kariyey iftiinka Dawn, gaar ahaan xoolaha yar yar, waxaa laga yaabaa in xidhmo.

digaag taranta

-Xoolaad, ee iridda ku ag yaal, sida hore u soo sheegnay, on iyaga u gaar ah. Under ka mid hen lifaaqdaa kartaa ilaa 20 ukunta haddii loo baahdo. Laakiin dabcan, tiro badan oo xoolaha yar yar waa sahlan loo helo hagitaanada ah. -Xoolaad, ee iridda ku ag yaal iyadoo la isticmaalayo qalabka sida by technology caadiga ah.

Brahma digaag: dib u eegista Beeralayda

opinion oo ka mid ah milkiilayaasha of qoysaska gaarka loo leeyahay on digaagga, kuwaas oo lahaa si fudud aad u fiican. Ukuntu ay qaadaan si joogto ah, iyo Miisaanka, xaddiga feed baabbi'iyey, si fiican helo marka la barbar dhigo. darrada Qaar ka mid ah beeralayda nooc in taranta ee digaagga sidaas digaag awoodo ka miisaan weyn si fudud u burburin ukunta. Sidaa darteed, mulkiilayaasha qaar ka mid ah qoysaska gaarka loo leeyahay talo ku cusub weli la isticmaalaa si loo ballaariyo tirada dadka hagitaanada ah. Well, ama lifaaqdaa ukunta digaagga hoos ku Brahma eyda oo kale.

Dhinaca Qaar ka mid ah waa noocyo iftiin, beeralayda badan ka heli waa baaluq aad u soo daahay. Haddii noocyada kale ee sirdoonka this ilaa 9 bilood bilaabaan inay jiifay ukunta waa lagama maarmaan, silvery-cad karo "sugaan" markii qaar ka mid ah, iyo ilaa 10-11 sano.

About nooca iftiinka beeralayda Bram yihiin dib u eegista wanaagsan oo keliya. Tubadaha of noocyada this, sida uu u sheegay qaar ka mid ah beeralayda, tusaale ahaan, wada fadhiisan karaan in a "dayayeen" oo aadan bixin kasta oo kale oo gabi ahaanba waa dareenka lahayn.