Miskaha kelyaha la dheereeyey: sababaha, baaritaanka iyo daawaynta

In dhaqanka caafimaad oo casri ah waa cudurro soo noqnoqda ee nidaamka genitourinary. ka mid ah heley sida caadiga ah miskaha kelyaha wanaajiyey, kaas oo la Ulasocto dhib ah dheecaanka of kaadida. Sinaha waa meel ay ku kelyaha la socday kaadida, ka dib markii in ureters ah. Cudurada carruurta nugul iyo dadka waaweyn. The ugu caansan miskaha kelyaha balaariyay in carruurtii labka ahayd.

Cudurka noqon kartaa geesood ama laba geesoodka ah, marka dhaawaca la kulmin mid ama labada miskaha. Sida laga soo xigtay heerka uu kakanaanta qarsan foomamka khafiif ah, dhexdhexaad ah oo aad u daran.

Sababaha kordhin firfircoon noqon kartaa dhasho, markii cudurka uu yeesho sabab u ah phimosis meatus stenosis muujiyay, Cidhiidh kaadimareenka organic, sobob ah neurogenic kaadi.

Marka kordhiyay firfircoon miskaha kelyaha helay sameeyay ay sabab u tahay isbedelka hormoon, heley kelyaha bararka, geedi socodka faafa, burooyinka ee kaadi mareenka ama qanjirka 'prostate', gaabiso of kaadimareenka bararka ama argagaxa leh, adenoma Prostatic benign.

Organic ka mid ah cilladaha lagu dhasho ee ureter, kelyaha, derbiga mareenka sare kaadida.

Organic helay dhacaan caabuq ureter iyo unugyada waxay ku wareegsan, burooyinka nidaamka Fistula, Nephroptosis (ptosis) kelyaha cudurka dhagax.

Inta badan wanaajiyey miskaha kelyaha astaamo. Walwalka keenaan calaamadaha cudurada dahsoon, kaas oo noqday sababta cudurka. Sidoo kale, is yaqaan geedi socodka faafa-bararka, halka horumarinta fadhiidka ah muddo dheer oo kaadi ah ee miskaha kelyaha.

Xaaladaha intooda badan, cudurada ku ogaado inta ay uurka leedahay ama inta lagu jiro sannadka ugu horeeya ee nolosha. Qaar ka mid ah khubarada u yeelaan cudurkan si sifooyinka dhalin ee qaab-dhismeedka. Inta badan wanaajiyey miskaha kelyaha ilmaha waxay dhacdaa inta lagu guda jiro koritaanka degdegga ah, tan iyo waqtigan meesha maydadka kala duwan yihiin kasta oo kale. At da'doodu ka weyn, ballaarinta ka dhici isa ansixin dhagax ureteral.

In meesha ugu horeysa waa in aynu u digto qodobbada soo socda. Inta lagu guda jiro ultrasound ah (US) uu jiro isbeddel in mugga of miskaha iyo ka dib markii la kaadinayo. Haddii dhinacyada xubinta yihiin 7 mm ama ka badan, iyo isbedel ka dhaco sanadka oo dhan.

Extended miskaha kelyaha waxay keeni kartaa dhibaatooyin: yareynta function kelyaha, caabuq (baylonfiritis), atrophy unugyada kelyaha (size hoos u dhac), sclerosis kelyaha, xaaladda, Ulasocto off dhimanayaan unugyada kelyaha mocheproizvodyaschey.

Extended miskaha kelyaha, cudurka iyo daaweynta

Marka size ee miskaha toddoba mm qaad daraasad ah ee kelyaha iyo kaadi haysta, taas oo soo saari 1-3 bilood kasta. carruurta Maraykanka ka dib markii muddo hal sano ah waxaa lagu qoray sanad ah labo jeer. Iyadoo horumarka cudurka shaqeeyaan urography iyo cystography, hababka cilmi shucaaca shaqaalaynta wakiilka duwan ah, kaas oo la soo bandhigay iyada oo tuubada la geliyo kaadi haysta.

Marka la barbardhigo wakiilka urography waxaa maamula intravenously. Iyada oo taageero ka daraasado kuwan la xaqiijiyo sababta dhabta ah ee miskaha ballaarinta.
Daweynta miskaha kelyaha la weyneyn waxaa ugu horayn loogu talagalay wax ka qabashada sababaha keentay in carqalad ah ee socodka kaadida. aan caadi ahayn lagu dhasho waxaa la sixi by qalliin. Marka Guntanka ee stents ureter ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa si loo soo bandhigo a goobood gaar cidhiidhi qaybood. Marka balaarin waa natiijada dhagxaan kellida, soo qaado habka dhagaxyo baxaan, kaas oo waxaa laga yaabaa in daaweyn muxaafidka ah ama qalliin. Inta badan isticmaalaan noocyo kala duwan oo daaweynta jirka. Xaaladaha qaarkood, qori daaweynta dabiiciga ah.
fiiro gaar ah waxaa la siiyaa ka-hortagga ah ee geedi socodka bararka. waxqabadyada qalliinka ee ay soo saaraan habab endoscopic isticmaalaya alaabtii Ghadafi.