Meelaha gaarka ah ee gobolka Vladimir ee. Halkee wac dambiisha?

In Russia, waxaa jira 200 nooc oo fangaska, cuntada ugu qiimaha badan oo nafaqo leh. Waxa loogu yeero "ugaarsiga xasilloon" - ma aha oo kaliya u wacan, riyaaqayaa Shimbiraha oo iyagoo gabyaya oo heesaha ee ayax. Tani waa farshaxan gaar ah. Waxay qaadan doontaa wakhti dheer si ay u bartaan in la kala saaro, tusaale ahaan, greenfinch ka blewits baaruud-huruud ah ama fungus xammeeti cad. Iyo in ka dib markii dhawr saacadood Baadi dhexeeya birches oo metsys iyo dambiisha ay ka buuxaan la cuni karo qurux badan ugu soo laabto, waxaad u baahan tahay si ay u bartaan oo dhan meelo gaar ah ee gobolka Vladimir ee.

Sida loo soo ururiyo likaha?

likaha embriyaha, kuwaasi oo loo isticmaalo in wax lagu karsado oo ay la socdaan lugta, ku talisay in si tartiib ah maroojin, jeestay in hal jiho, ka dibna dhinaca kale. Oo saxanka, halka cuntada ay yihiin oo keliya furka, waxaa lagu talinayaa in oolin ilaa on mindi af badan. Sidaas oo dhan meelo gaar ah ee gobolka Vladimir ee ha la wada ilaaliyo doonaa dhawrsan. No yar oo muhiim ah waa xaqiiqada ah in ay ka maqan yihiin, kuwaas oo dhirta spore hoose noocyada qaar ka mid ah geedaha ma awoodaan in ay si caadi ah u horumariyaan.

map yar oo sariirood likaha gobolka Vladimir, by dadka deegaanka dhigay

Sushnevo tuulada - meesha quduuska ah, waayo, qudradda likaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tartan adag maalinnimada jebiyo madadaalo ah "ugaarsi xasilloon" oo dhan. Laakiin waxaad qaadan kartaa wax badan oo ka mid ah likaha Aspen, malab. Waxaa jira cad. Si idaacadda si ay u helaan tareenka, cabbaar socday galay kaynta - on foot.

In degmada Orgtrud toos ah ka danbeeya dhismaha aqalka iskala kaynta geed - likaha halkan in yar oo ah, laakiin ka dibna - geedihii Asheeraah bjørk, halkaas oo aad ka razzhivitsya kartaa chanterelles udgoon. Oo haddii aadan caajis, oo qoto dheer hoos geedihii alloonka qaro weyn waxaa laga heli karaa koofiyado cad haybad. ay duurka miro guduud qaro - Ku dhawaad.

U dhow tuulada of Golovino saftay caano huruud hodan. Forest bilaabmaa xaq u dambeeya joogsiga baska "School". Ku filan si ay u yimaadaan inay gaadiidka dadweynaha ee magaalada hareeraheeda ah dib - iyo in dhowr saacadood, aad dambiisha waxaa ka buuxa likaha.

In Baygushah ka fog dhismayaasha la deggan yahay kala kaynta geed a. Haddii aad yar oo dheeraad ah ku socdaan, oo aad ku dul glade u qurux badan oo leh boletus turunturoon karo. Laga soo bilaabo meelaha kale in ay halkan ka heli by baska fudud "Vladimir-Baraka", taas oo si joogto ah u waddaa.

Little-yaqaan meelaha gaarka ah ee gobolka Vladimir ee

magaalooyinkan midkood ma garanayno ama ma jecli sababtoo ah qasbay socdaan dheer on foot. Si aad u hesho galay kaynta isku qasan Shepelevo, in aad marka hore u baahan yihiin inay ku aflaxaan duurka ku. Sababta oo ah dhibic this halkan oo keliya dadka deegaanka.

kaynta Moshokskie gudubyadaas halyeeyada sida samaynaysaa ka soo baxay hadda, waa wixii khayaali ah iyo waxa run ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xaqiiqda ah in dalka waxaa ka bacrin ah - xaqiiqo ah. Dabcan, si ay u wadaagaan waxyaalaha qarsoon ee dadka jir ah oo tuulada aanay waxtar lahayn iyo, Sidaa darteed, waa in aan dhagaysan talo. U dir ilaa iyo haatan awoodo sida si ay u helaan fursad maayo. Laakiin heli naftaada u fududahay. Sida laga soo xigtay wadada Murom tuulada, ka dibna raac calaamadaha dhinaca tuulada baadiyaha cas. Digniin! Forest - Midig iyo Bidix - qoyan ku.

Kaararka kale likaha sariiraha gobolka Vladimir ku salaysan kala goobaha. The ugu soo jiidashada badan: Vyaznikovsky iyo Melenkovsky (shaqaalaha kaymaha qiimeeyaa 5 dhibcood), iyo Gorokhovetsky Muromsky (4, siday u kala horreeyaan). fangaska ugu badan ee dhulka ku. Waxay ku xiran tahay dalagga iyo cimilada is beddelaya.

boqoshaada sun ah

The ugu likaha khatar ah ee gobolka Vladimir - waa horrayn toadstool cirro, rozovoplastinnik, koonfurta dawaco, likaha, likaha shaydaanka cortinarius orange-cas.

koob dhimasho yeelan karaan dawan-qaabeeya iyo guri, la domes yar ballaciisu yahay ee 10 cm Colors inta badan meelo godgodan, brownish-jaalle ah, oo inta badan ka yar - White.. Mararka qaarkood hat muuqan jajabi oo dhalaalaysa. lugta toosan, oo ku saabsan 12 cm, giraanta xariijimaha. fungus waa heer sare ah sun. Waxay yihiin, nasiib daro, kaymaha gobolka Vladimir waa mid aad u qani ah. calaamadaha Time bandhigay sumoobo (yalaalugo, neefta xumbo, xanuun, dhalanteed, khayaaliga) - ilaa maalintii badh.

In cortinarius hat brownish siman yar dryish. Jidhka waa midabo daxalaystay-cas. Lugta sare, hurdi. Waxaa la og yahay in dhan laga soo bilaabo yaraantooda likaha cas. Laakiin waxaa sidoo kale walaalkiis inedible - pogankovidny agaric - si guul ekaysiiyaa russula huruud ah. waa mid ka mid noqon doonaa mid aad taxadir in aadan nixin.

Sharuucda dawdarka likaha

Ugu dambayntiina, sharciga ugu weyn - haddii boqoshaada la cuni karo waa shaki, aadan qaadan karto, si aanay u halis caafimaad. khubaro Rospotrebnadzor aynu sharxi kiisaska soo noqnoqda ee cuntada lagu sumoobo iyo xataa promiscuity aadanaha. Ma loo baahan yahay in jeexi likaha, haddii ay jiraan accumulations qashinka, tareenka ama by wadada. likaha, sababtoo ah xaafadaha sida ku ururto macdanaha culus iyo waxyaabaha kale ee dhib u leeyahay jirka. Waa in aynaan ka heli galay dambiisha iyo sidoo kale baxda, badiyay koobi bandhig ay.

Iyo in aan guriga ku soo faro-maran, waxaa lagu talinayaa ma aha oo kaliya in ay u safraan si joogto ah tijaabiyey meelo gaar ah. In gobolka Vladimir weli waa rukun badan oo qarsoon bacrin ah.