Luis Bunuel: filmography iyo Biography

Luis Buñuel - Agaasimaha a tayo iyo sameeyay, oo magiciisa la odhan waa weligiis imprinted ee taariikhda filimada. Ninkan, oo ku noolaa 83 sano, u suurtagashay in ay soo saarto oo ku saabsan afartan filimada, kuwaas oo qaar badan ayaa weli ku jira oo xiiso ka dhagaystayaasha. "Reer Naasaret", "Girl", "The ilowdey", "Belle de Jour", "in shay dahsoon ee la doonayay oo" - adag tahay in la dooran ugu fiican ah farshaxankiisa. Maxaa la og yahay oo ku saabsan ninkii qudhiisa ayaa ugu yeedhay Kaalmeeya surrealism?

Luis Bunuel: xiddigaha Biography

Agaasimaha Future ku dhashay Calanda (Spain). Oo waxaa dhacday bishii February 1900. Luis Buñuel ku dhashay qoys ka mid ah dadka dhulka leh hodanka ah, laakiin isagu weligii lahaa rabitaan ah inuu raaco wadadii waalidiinta. Wuxuuna xusayaa uu carruurnimada, Master badanaa sheegay oo ku saabsan jawiga gaar ah oo ka adkaaday tuulada hooyo uu. dhaqamada badan ayaa, si ay u dhawraan deggan Calanda, sii raagayaan tan iyo qarniyadii dhexe, garab aaminsan diinta iyo khuraafaad ah ee mucjisooyinka. All this tagay ay calaamaddu ku shaqada agaasimaha.

Maestro ahaa 17 sano jir ah markii uu u dhaqaaqay la aabbihiis Madrid, wuxuu noqday arday ee jaamacadda Madrid. Inta lagu guda jiro waxbarashada uu Luis Bunuel heshay saaxiibo badan oo caan ah, oo waxaa ku dhex jiray qorayaasha, fannaaniinta, faylosuufiinta. Gaar ahaan soo dhawaaday nin dhallinyaro ah oo la Federico Lorca iyo Salvador Dali.

The guulaha ugu horeysay

Fasallada jaamacadda aysan ku caawin Maitre illoobin uu riyo ilaa caruurnimadeydii - in ay xirayaan qaddar la dunida ka mid ah filimada. La yaab ma laha in 1920 ay ahayd Luis Bunuel ahaa aasaasihii oo ka mid ah kooxaha filimada ugu horeysay Yurub, tirada ka qayb galayaasha oo uu la galay saaxiibadii caan ah.

In 1925 wuxuu noqday arday ka mid ah agaasimaha Film Academy Paris, ka dibna wuxuu ahaa awoodaan si ay u helaan booska caawiyaha inay si fiican u yaqaan waqtiga by Zhana Epshteyna faray. First si ay nafteeda u sheegi sida qoraa wuxuu lahaa fursad 1928, markii uu ka qeyb galay abuurista script ee rinjiyeynta ah "Fall oo ka mid ah Golaha Usher," dhagarta oo deyn buu igu ahaa ka novel ah loo amaano by Edgar Allan Poe.

ugu horeeyay ee madaxda

"Kaynta Andalusian" - filim gaaban ugu horeeyay, taas oo ka qaaday Luis Buñuel, kuwaas oo filimo iyo maanta waddaa in ay furato dhagaystayaasha. filim gaaban waxaa la abuuray 1929, il rajo u leh agaasimaha bilaabay inuu riyo - isaga u gaar ah oo saaxiib dhow ee Salvador Dali. Riyooyin iyo ka dib dhalisay in images cad Maestro, taas oo uu ku soo bixitaankii shaashadda.

Bunuel ma aha sabab la'aan, ka cabsaday in uu shaqo ugu horeysay waxaa la yaab leh dhagaystayaasha. Marka loo isticmaalo si ay u abuuraan sanamyada hungo yaab leh, waayo, indhahoodu mandiil tusaale raspolosovat. In this 17-daqiiqo filim gaaban by Louis iyo sida actor ah sameeyey, bilowday gogol sidii nin, oo sita mandiil. Later, agaasimaha yeeri, qosol ah oo ku saabsan sida loo Ciyaar waxay yimaadeen iyagoo ah dhagaxyo, oo loogu tala galay in looga fogaado dhagaystayaasha ilaayo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhagaystayaasha qaaday sawir aad u faraxsan, si aanu dagaalka ka qaadan oo aan meel.

Movies iyo fadeexado

Si toos ah by Luis Buñuel - nin filimada inta badan helay sumcad for fadeexad. Tani waa waxa ku dhacay rinjiyeynta ah "The Age Golden" wuxuu arkay iftiinkii ee 1930. Ku dhawaad 50 sano, guutadii ayaa ku hadhay Reebay in ay show ku, sida ku qosleen anshaxa guud, weeraray diimaha.

Ehna-riwaayadaha "Land aan Bread", lagu daabacay 1932, ayaa la dhigay show ka sano shan kaliya ka dib markii ay Abuuridda. In filimkan, agaasimaha la hadlay oo ku saabsan xaaladaha xun taas oo beeralay ah waxaa lagu qasbay in ay ka shaqeeyaan. qaddar film A la mid ah la sugayay "Time, alarm!", "Yaa i jecel yahay?".

kaxaynta qasbay

Sida dadka deegaanka badan oo kale oo ka mid ah Spain, agaasimaha gaartay taliskii faashistihii. The weeraro by maamulka qasbay Buñuel iman Mareykanka ee 1932. Waxaa lala xiriirinayay inuu fasax lagu qasbay in uu mustaqbalkiisa, oo ku saabsan 15 sano jir Luis gabi ahaanba waxba shot. Maitre shaqeeyay sida editor ah ee Hollywood, waqti qayb ka shaqeeyay ee Museum of Art Modern, ayaa rajeynaya inuu ku soo laabto maalin maalmaha uu hiwaayad.

Ujeedadu waxay ka leexdo iyo nolosha hanad ka bilaabay u dhaqaaqo Mexico, kaas oo ka dhacay 1947. Laba sano ka dib, wuxuu helay dhalashada dalka Mexico oo mar kale bilaabay in ay toogtaan filimada hungo ah. ka dibna waxa loo abuuray inuu rinjiyeynta ugu horeysay caan by Luis Bunuel. Filmography Maitre helay riwaayadaha "The ilowdey", ka go'an in ay dambi dhalinyarada. Ahmiyada dhagaystayaasha aan ku jirtay nolol sahlan ee labada dhalinyarada, ka imanaya qoysaska saboolka Mexico. Filimku wuxuu ka helay magacaabista ah abaalgudyada la qaderiyo dhowr, oo ay ku jiraan BAFTA ah.

movies top

"Veredineya" - Luisa Bunyuelya filimka, soo bandhigay maxkamadda dhagaystayaasha ee 1961, oo waxay noqdeen mid ka mid ah shuqulladii ugu fiican oo ah agaasimaha. Sawirka ahaa midhaha co-soo-saarka ee Mexico iyo Italy. Sheekadu waxay ku saabsan nin ay jecelyihiin si qarsoodi ah jacaylka la uu abti u gaar ah. Ay doonayso inay si keniisad a tagaan, laakiin hamiday ah faragelin adeerkay in ay ku heshiiyaan iyada go'aanka. Uu dareen waa sidaas oo xoog leh in ay ma dafiri karto inuu soo jiito ee uu abti.

Sababo la xiriira sida sawirka uu noqday waxaa ka mid ahaa in aad category agaasimayaasha classical Luis Bunuel? "Veredineya" - ma aha oo kaliya in uu shaqo aad u fiican. Waxa uu u qalmaa taageerayaasha dareenka ah Maestro iyo jilidda riwaayadaha ah "reer Naasaret", sii daayay laba sano ka hor. Filimku wuxuu sheegayaa sheeko wadaadka ah oo si lama filaan ah Joojiyay sharaftiisa, iyo tagaa on safar. xaalada ayaa ah mid qasan markii wadaad waxaa lagu qasbay in ay badbaado dhillada, kuwaas oo lagu eedeeyay in dilka saaxiibkood ah ka qabtaan.

In 1972, agaasimaha laayey filimka "digtoonaadaan Suuradwacnaantu ee Bourgeoisie," taas oo ka dhigaysa aragti xooggan on dhagaystayaasha. sawir hungo ah u huray in Burin nolosha dabaqada dhexe ee casriga ah. film Tani maitre keenaa ma sacab oo keliya, laakiin sidoo kale abaalmarinta "Oscar". Magacaabidda "Oscar" la siiyo iyo jilidda riwaayadaha ah "Tristan", daabacay laba sano ka hor. In this film, taas oo ah sheeko ee aargoosiga, door muhiim ah lagu ciyaaray by Katrin Denev.

Maxaa kale ee ay u arkaan

Taxay ee curiyay ugu fiican oo ah agaasimaha, ma suurtowdo in aan ku xuso ah "calooshiisa Jidka". Luis Buñuel abuuray riwaayadaha maadda this co-soo saaray in Italy iyo France ee 1969. Filimku wuxuu sheegayaa sheeko laba tramps, kuwaas oo inta lagu guda jiro safaradiisa lagu qasbay in ay xubno ka mid ah adventures qalaad iyo xataa fantastic noqday.

In 1974 Agaasimihii Ugu Yeeray uu dhagaystayaasha, soo saara filim hungo ah "Ruuxa of Freedom". Luis Bunuel jeestay comedy galay taxane ah oo dhacdooyin in u muuqdaan in ay noqon madax-bannaan, laakiin si tartiib ah ku daray in hal sawir. Sida shuqulladoodii hore ee sayidkii, filimka waa inay awoodaan inay ka nixin dhagaystayaasha ku ceebownaaye. In agaasimaha mashruuca filimkan dayayso Munaafaqnimada ee bulshada casriga ah, weeraro ciidanka iyo kiniisadda.

film ugu dambeeyey

oo aan la iska indho tiri karin oo sawir la soo dhaafay, taas oo laga saaray hanad ka surrealist. Ugu danbeysay ee uu shuqulladiisa noqday riwaayadaha ah majaajilada "in shay dahsoon ee la doonayay oo", bandhigay dadweynaha ee 1977. Filimku wuxuu sheegayaa sheekada sidii quruxda dhallinyaro ah nin waayeel jiidanayaa. Gabadha uu jecel yahay inuu isaga iyo dhibbanaha ciyaaro, si ay u dareemaan awoodda ay. Waxa xiiso leh, doorka temptress wax halaagta dhaqmaan laba atariishooyinka, iyadoo la kaashanayo habkan agaasimaha rabay si ay u muujiyaan dhagaystayaasha dhinacyada kala duwan ee qofka la mid ah.

Dhaleeceyn ugu yeedhay dhalaalaysa iyo kibiri faray film ee la soo dhaafay, iyada oo laga dhigay aragti ah oo ku saabsan taageerayaasha iyo sayidkii. Ka dib markii in, sayidkayga ayaa laga saaray film hal oo la xidhiidha dhibaatooyinka caafimaad ee uu.

nolosha Personal

Luis Bunuel qaadan nidarradeedii ee 1934, uu doorashada ay ahayd Faransiiska Zhanna Rukar. Waxaa la og yahay in ay la kulmaan siddeed sano ka hor ahaayeen guursan. Jeanne dhashay laba wiil, agaasimaha, oo loo magacaabay Juan Luis iyo Rafael in. Wiilashii raacay raadkii aabbihiis caan ah, isagoo ku hawlanaa hawlaha agaasimaha, laakiin gaaro guulo isku kari waayeen.

Quusiyay, soo saaray dhimashada agaasimaha Jeanne ka dib markii ogolaan taageerayaasha si aad u xeel dheer oo wejigooda aan la aqoon shakhsiyadda hanad. Waxaa soo baxday in nolol maalmeedka uu ahaa despot iyo masayr ah. Buñuel uma ay oggolaan a baxsad qeybtii labaad, ka baqaya ay isgaarsiinta rag kale, oo haysta gacmahooda ku miisaaniyadda qoyska guriga uu rabay inuu qaribaadii, diidan inay la lacagtooda. Waxa xiiso leh, image ee ninkeeda daalim, ninkeeda xakameeyo, waxa ay joogtaa farshaxankiisa badan oo Maestro ah. caado lacagta lagu badbaadinayo hadhay ee Louis iyo markii qoyska aan loo baahnayn ka dib markii helo xaaladda xiddiga ay.

dhimashada agaasimaha

raacsane caanka ah ee surrealism ma ahaa xataa in July 1983, by wakhtigan uu maamulo si ay ugu dabbaal-aad 83. Waxaa la og yahay in sababta dhimashada ahaa wadnaha oo shaqadiisa gaba. Weerarka ayaa ka dhacay markii agaasimaha Bunuel ahaa ee Mexico City. In doonistiisa, Spain weyn ka muujiyay sida uu u doonayo in uu jidhkiinna dhammaan ha la gubo doonista qofka dhintay lagu qaaday qoyskiisa. Waxa la yaab leh, meel xabaaleed oo dambas ayaa wali lagu hayaa qaraabada qarsoodi ah agaasimaha.