Kordhiyo Tube Vacuum oo gacmihiisa, talaabo talaabo tilmaamaha, jaantus, qalabka

Tube Sammeecado waa qayb ka mid ah nidaamka maamulka qalabka. qalabka Kuwanu waa maanta si weyn loo isticmaalo codka. Samee model ah headphone aad leedahay karaa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira Sammeecado adag ku salaysan transformer wax soo saarka. Waxay waxaa loogu tala galay inta badan ku hadla ee kartida kala duwan.

beegyada uu muhiim u ah model ah waa in ka mid ah inta jeer iyo dareenka of qalabka. Iyada oo ku xidhan block index danab korontada wax soo saarka ee kala duwan. Si aad u fahamto in faahfaahin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan arrintan, waxaad u baahan tahay si ay u eegaan qalabka kordhiyo fudud.

circuit kordhiyo The

kordhiyo Simple tube ka kooban yahay capacitor, korontada iyo resistor. Transistors ayaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa in qalabka sida orthogonal. Si toos ah laga codsadaa in ay ilayska 6 watts. Nidaamiyo for lagu daydo la doortay sida riix-button iyo nooca Rotary. Modulators, Sammeecado waxaa laga helaa inta badan Suu, laakiin beddelka code ayaa sidoo kale waxaa. Si loo kordhiyo inta jeer ee qalabka la isticmaalayo xubno sida arrester. In lagu daydo qaar ka mid ah, waxaa jira thyristors. danab Output arrin ay soo daadiyaa. Xaaladdan oo kale, capacitors ma la kulmaan accelerations waaweyn. ilaaliyaal Cluster ee lagu daydo noocan ah waxaa dhif ah loo isticmaalo.

model-hal wareeg

kordhiyo Single-dheeryahay tube waxaa loo isticmaalaa ku hadla, kuwaas oo awood aan ka badnayn 20 watts. Xaaladdan oo kale, gudbiyeyaasha ah waxaa sida caadiga ah laga codsadaa nooca wax soo saarka. Si toos ah capacitors ayaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa beerta. Xaaladdan oo kale, ilayska si ammaan ah u dooran karaan in 15W. dareen The ee qalabka sida waxay ku xiran tahay si adag on resistors ah. Sida caadiga ah, ay yihiin hal-dheeryahay amp tube bilowga ah ee silsiladda ku rakiban nooca orthogonal.

Thyristors in lagu daydo oo kale marnaba loo isticmaalo. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in iska caabin ah Bannaanka waa arrin kacsan. Waxaa kaloo muhiim ah in la ogaado in danab in la nidaamiyo by dirato. kordhiyo tube loomana baahno ku xiran yahay via dekedda laba-silig a. Modulator lagu daydo ugu caamsan ee la isticmaalo waa xiriir ah. Celcelis ahaan, dhimaya ee iska caabin negative waa at 50 ohms. Waxaa kaloo muhiim ah in la ogaado in dareenka ah waxa aad u yaraynaya in Sammeecado isticmaalaya kirishbooyada copper.

Laba-stroke-habeynta

Waa mid aad u fudud in la sameeyo kordhiyo tube riix-jiido ah oo aad gacmihiinna. Tallaabada by tilmaamaha tallaabo arrintan la xiriira wuxuu noqon doonaa aad u faa'iido badan. Si aad u soo shirin transformer nooca wax soo saarka looga baahan yahay. Resistors on tube riix-jiido amps habka ugu fudud si loo soo dajiyo hal tiir. On talooyin ku capacitors u baahan yihiin laba. caabin xun wareegi ay baahan yahay inay lahaadaan ugu yaraan 60 ohms. Xaaladdan oo kale, u nuglaanta of qalab ku noqon kartaa ilaa 3 microns.

Si loo yareeyo khalkhal modulators isticmaalo trimmer. Ugu wax soo saarka ee nidaamka aasaasay by condensers caadiga ah oo duurka ku. sahay Power on the amps tube riix-jiido ee ku haboon xitaa 30 nidaamiyo Cluster V. in qalabka noocan ah waxaa ku dhowaad marnaba loo isticmaalo. aqbasho dhimaya voltages in Sammeecado celcelis ahaan 15 V. Ilodanimada inayan The kiiskan ku xiran tahay inta jeer ee signalka.

beddelid hybrid

tube Hybrid Sammeecado audio ayaa qarka u saaran iyo wax soo saarka ee transformer ee resistors bar-dabaq. Si aad u soo shirin model ah on iyaga u gaar ah, waxay u baahan korontada si ay 40 V si toos ah Bannaanka resistors aqbasho waxaa loo isticmaalaa nooca orthogonal. caabin xun, waa in ay u adkeysan at 55 ohms. Xaaladdan oo kale thyristors waxaa habboon dhigay transformer wax soo saarka.

Lamps ayaa la soldered oo si isku xig xiga. Inta jeer ee model ay ku xidhan tahay Ilodanimada inayan reer oscillations magnetic. dhimaya ee danab saarka ay hindiseen ah si fudud loo beddeli karaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo dirato. Ka dib markii dejinayso resistors on Sammeecado tube dhawaaqa orthogonal gelin korontada ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, ceejinta waxaa looga baahan yahay inay si toos ah ugu xiran u dirato. kordhiyo tube loomana baahno waa in la xiran via dekedda laba-silig a. Marka marxaladdan ugu dambeeyey ee shirka, hubi danab saarka of transformer ah. tiradaasi waa in aan ka badnayn 15 hawlgalka caadiga ah ee nidaamka B. ah

Gaar ahaan beddelka low-soo noqnoqoshada

Way adag tahay in la sameeyo low-soo noqnoqoshada ah kordhiyo tube aad gacmihiinna. Step by hagitaan talaabo awood u caawimo badan. khubaro badan oo ku talinaynaa bilaabo rakibo of transformer ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, resistors loo baahan yahay nooca beerta. Waxay leeyihiin conductivity wanaagsan, oo waxay socon karaa muddo dheer. On aqbasho silsiladda muhiim ah in la Alxan capacitor ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, nooc ka mid ah nooca orthogonal sidoo haboon. At marxaladda soo socota idiin roon tahay in ay si toos ah ula dirato si ay ula qabsadaan qalabka sameeyo.

Xaaladaha qaarkood, waxaa soo gaaray nooca Rotary. inta jeer ee Ugu Yar waa muujiyaan at 500 Hz. Lamps kiiskan waxaa soldered oo si isku xig xiga. In ay ku xidhmaan transformer ah u dirato fiican in la isticmaalo cable a coaxial. Si aad u hubiso hardware dhimaya ugu horeysay qiyaasay of danab wax soo saarka. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa muhiim ah in ay tixgeliyaan awoodda korontada ah. Xaaladaha intooda badan, waxaa la soo xulay in ay 20 V. In xaaladda this, dhimaya iska caabin negative waa in aan ka badnayn 45 ohms.

daydo High-noqnoqoshada

Sammeecado tube High-soo noqnoqoshada ka tirsan fasalka ka mid ah beddelka laba-stroke. Waxa ay ku kala duwan yihiin waa joogitaanka gudbiyeyaasha awood. Waxaas oo dhan waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la kordhiyo tabinta signalka. qalabka dhimaya inta jeer ee ugu badan oo awood u noqon ilaa 500 Hz. Xaaladdan oo kale, model shirka ku haboon si ay u bilaabaan la rakibo of transformer yahay.

guddi The for this, waxaad dooran kartaa qoryaha. Xaaladdan oo kale dirato waa in lagu dhejiyaa on dalaka ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, danab wax soo saarka mar kasta waa la baari karaa iyadoo la ahaatid ah. Block waxaa si toos ah loo isticmaalo in wareegga 30 V. In xaaladda this, transistors waa dogob soldered. caabin xun ee nidaamka ay baahan yahay inay lahaadaan ugu yaraan 43 ohms. All this si fudud ula qabsan doono inta jeer ee qalabka.

Lamps kiiskan waxaa soldered oo si isku xig xiga. Capacitors waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida nooc orthogonal, iyo capacitive. Xaaladdan oo kale, wax badan ku xiran tahay nooca dirato. Haddii aan ka fiirsan ku riix-beddelid, thyristor oo aan ma aan samayn karo. Marka ay gacanta ku Rotary, waxaad isticmaali kartaa modulator caadi ah.

Lagu daydo oo leh load resistive

Waa mid aad u fudud in la sameeyo noocan ah kordhiyo tube vacuum gacmahaaga. Tallaabada by tilmaamaha tallaabo arrintan la xiriira wuxuu noqon doonaa aad u faa'iido badan. Aqoonyahano badan ayaa talin in ay ku riday kordhiyo ee ku saleysan capacitors electrolytic. Just soo shirin model ah waxaa muhiim ah in la bilaabo la rakibo of transformer ah. Lamps kiiskan waxaa soldered oo si isku xig xiga.

Resistors loo isticmaalo nooca model shucaac ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, circuit talooyin la dhigay dhigooda orthogonal. dioska- Zener waxaa loo isticmaalaa in xaaladda this, haddii korontada ah waxaa laga heli karaa 30 V. Haddii kale, ciriiriga ee shabakadda asiibi modulator. xakamaysada ah waxaa ku xiran kordhiyo ee transformer ah. Si loo kordhiyo dareen ee model isticmaalay comparators. element inta jeer ugu yar ee looga baahan yahay in ay noqdaan 300 Hz. Taa baddalkeeda, qayb ka caabin negative waa in aan ka badnayn 50 ohms.

Sammeecado la load resonant

Daydo noocan ah si ay taariikhda waa mid aad u baahsan. Transformer for amp tube waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay doortaan xoogga. Sidoo kale waa in la dhasha maskaxda ku haysaa in kaliya ilaaliyaal nooca-cajalad waa in la isticmaalaa. Si toos ah modulators ayaa lagu wadaa expanders. All this boost weyn tabinta signal siinayaa.

dareen The ee model ah in Sammeecado waxay ku xiran tahay noocyada of resistors. Haddii aan ka hadlo korontada ee 20 V, waa in la soo xulay nooca orthogonal. Haddii kale, waxaad si badbaado leh ku siin karaan doorashada si dhigooda hal dhamaaday. Isla mar ahaantaana resistors berrinka ma awoodi doonaan in ay bixiyaan inta jeer sare. degidda network si ay sharciyaynta habka ugu fudud ee loo marayo thyristors ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, danab saarka nidaamka waa in aan ka badnayn 15 V.

Model on transformer tallaabo-hoos ah

On transformer tallaabo-hoos u adag tahay in la sameeyo kordhiyo tube ah oo aad gacmihiinna. Step by hagitaan talaabo awood u caawimo badan. Waxa ugu fiican in xaaladda tani waa in ay isticmaalaan resistors kordhiyo orthogonal. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, shirkii reer binu model ah waxaa muhiim ah in la bilaabo la rakibo ee korontada ku. Markaas, guddiga waa in la xiran laambad. Xaaladdan oo kale, capacitors loo isticmaalo waxaa laga yaabaa in capacitive. caabin xun waxay waxaa looga baahan yahay in ay sii at 33 ohms. All caawin doono si loo xasiliyo inta jeer ee overloads yar. Thyristors waxaa loo isticmaalaa in qorshayaasha noocan ah waa mid aad u dhif ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aan ka hadlo model ah ee hirka sare, waxay noqon doontaa khusayso.

Isticmaalka transformer awoodda

Abuur kordhiyo la transformer xoog ah loo isticmaali karaa oo kaliya haddii aad heli comparator tayo leh. Sidoo kale in xaaladda this, ma aan samayn karo aan falinjeeerka nooca resistors. Bilow ururinayo model ah lagula talinayaa in ay guddiga. Lamps waa in la rakibo si isku xig xiga. sahayda ay xoog u xaaladdan waxaa loo baahan yahay in ceejinta si toos ah isku xiro.

Tusiyaha iska caabin negative Bannaanka waa in aan ka badnayn 55 ohms. danab saarka waxay ku xiran tahay qaybta korontada ee. Modulators in qalabka sida waa daaro ah. Waxaas oo dhan wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad si dhakhso ah hoos u soo noqnoqoshada, marka load ku on capacitors u xuub-kordhiyaa. transistors radial waa in lagu dhejiyaa in lagu daydo ee transformer ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, comparator la soldered bilowga ah ee silsiladda.

Codsiga of gudbiyeyaasha garaaca wadnaha

Si taas loo sameeyo kordhiyo la transformer garaaca wadnaha, guddiga ugu horrayn la goostay. Habka ugu fudud soo qaado iyada oo caag ah. Lamps in xaaladda this waa in la xiran oo si isku xig xiga. transformer ku yaal waxaa loo baahan yahay on dahaarka. Xaaladdan oo kale, capacitor ee bilowga ah ee silsiladda u baahan tahay nooca capacitive. korontada for moodooyinka doortay at 30 V. All this ugu danbeyn waxay bixisaa a tabinta signal fiican. element muhiim ah kordhiyo waxaa loo arkaa in ay modulator ah.

si uusan u dhigay transformer wadnaha. Xaaladdan oo kale, load ku on capacitors noqon doonaa waqti dheer. Si looga fogaado khalkhal silsiladda, waa in aad isticmaasho thyristors for dareen hoose. caabin taban waa in la dayactiray 35 ohms. Transistors ay horeba u dhigay transformer ah. Modulators waxaa loo isticmaali karaa si toos ah code. dukaamada ayaa waxaa inta badan ka iibiyey PP20 calaamadaysan. Ay feature kala waa la heli karo ee madaxa broadband. Sayidka, maaraysay ah inta jeer ee qalabka waa la helay more habsami leh.

Headphone model

Waayo, computer capacitors headphone waxaa loo isticmaali karaa nooca electrolytic. Xaaladdan oo dareen sare ee model ah ayaa loo baahan yahay. Waayo, xakamaynta nidaamka isticmaalaan noocyada kala duwan ee thyristors. Modulators ku haboon si ay u isticmaalaan nooc daafigaw ah. danab The saarka Bannaanka waa in aan ka badnayn 12 V.

In si ay u qabsato inta jeer ee kordhiyo ah, ilaaliyaal dheggan yihiin soldered. Xaaladdan oo kale, laambad waa in la rakibo si isku xig xiga. Connection ee korontada via nuclear-ka. resistors dabaq ee la wadago sida waxaa loo isticmaalaa aad u dhif ah.

kordhiyo gitaarka

Dhigay amp tube ah waa in la soo xulay oo keliya ee radio dukaamada khaas ah. Midkii kowaad wuxuu u baahan transistors shucaaca. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa muhiim ah in la dhiso guddi modulator ah. Capacitors waxaa loo isticmaalaa awooda yar. fiiro gaar ah in la bixiyo, marka la dhisayo xakamaysada doorashada. model Double-dheeryahay nidaamyada sida ku haboon yihiin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qalabka la comparators waa ka wanaagsan in aan la arkin.

Ugu yaraan si toos ah go'an in ay korontada ka. bandwidth The nidaamyada sida inta badan ku yar. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa la ogaadaa in arimaha xasaasiga ah waa wax caadi ah. Tani waxay dhacdaa kiisaska intooda badan ay sabab u tahay capacitor a karaya. Si loo xaliyo dhibaato waa mid aad u fudud oo ay ku rakibidda fiyuuska ah kaabayaal ah.

transistors kordhiyo 2SA872

laambad oo macmal ah transistors awoodda noocan ah waa ay awoodaan in ay soo saaraan inta jeer celcelis at 550 Hz. Si aad u soo shirin model ah, waa arrin ku habboon transformer awoodda caadiga ah. capacitors The kiiskan waxaad isticmaali kartaa orthogonal. Si toos ah ugu soo wareegi jiray bilowgii isticmaalaa resistors la iska caabin yar.

Maadaama uu isbedel lama filaan ah ee nidaamka waa dhif iyo naadir. modulator The waa in lagu dhejiyaa, waayo transformer ah. isticmaalka lasoo waxaa loo baahan yahay in xaaladan. Quudinta kordhiyo tube waa in iyada oo korontada 20 V.

Si loo kordhiyo wax soo saarka danab ku khuseysaa comparator ah. Waxaa inta badan la doortay nooca network. Celcelis ahaan, iska caabin xun oo awood u hayo heerka of 45 ohms. Ka dib markii rakibidda comparator ee la xiri karo laambad. Si looga fogaado wax kasta oo saamayn-celin, waxaa wanaagsan in la isticmaalo capacitors electrolytic.