Kiniiniga "Kombispazm": tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo, halabuurka, dib u eegista

Dubaaxin yeedhay foosha muruqa aan ikhtiyaarka lahayn, kuwaas oo inta badan la socda xanuun caajis iyo af badan. Khubaro waxaa jira dhawr nooc oo ah qalal. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid dubaaxin ee lafaha ama striated muruqa ah (tusaale ahaan, qallal), iyo muruqyada siman, ie derbiga vascular (sida angina).

Nooca ugu horeeya waxa qalal hor joogsan dhaqdhaqaaqa qofka, iyo tan labaad - xad shaqo ee xubnaha gudaha.

In laga takhaluso of xanuun iyo maxaabiistooda soo celiyo, dhakhaatiirta ku talinaynaa isticmaalka daroogada this sida "Kombispazm". Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo, tilmaamo, qiyaasta iyo sababo daroogada waxaa lagu hoos lagu soo bandhigay.

Halabuurka The oo daroogada ah, oo ay description, Curiska iyo Baako

In waxa foomka ayaa noqonaya daroogada "Kombispazm"? Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo dhigayaa in diyaarinta waxaa loo soo saaray qaab kiniin ah Qaxwo. Waxay ku wareegsan, oo caddaan iyo halis yihiin.

Dhismaha daroogada tixgeliyo waxaa ka mid ah paracetamol, milmahayn magnesium, ditsikloverina hydrochloride (i.e. dicyclomine), galleyda, paraben methyl, Rusheyn kartaa, povidone, sodium glycolate noqde, propyl iyo silica Kolloidol.

medicament "Kombispazm" Buugga barashada kaas oo ku lifaaqan sanduuq warqad qaro weyn sameeyey, buuxiyey oo galay finan 10 kiniin.

Saamaynta daroogada (Farmashiga)

Waa maxay saamaynta daroogadu aadanaha "Kombispazm"? Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo, sharaxaad ka mid ah warbixinta in ay tahay daawo isku dhafan in uu leeyahay saamayn bararka iyo xanuunka a. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, daroogada uu leeyahay oo firfircoon qandhada, iyo myotropic saamayn holinoliticheskoe.

Qayb ka mid ah daroogada waa wakiilka paracetamol non-steroidal anti-bararka classical. Waxay leedahay xanuunka iyo qandhada guryaha. qayb Tani hakiyo geedi socodka Avv prostaglandin, laakiin sidoo kale waxay yareysaa xooga ah ee ay saamaynta ku xarumaha thermoregulatory ah, kuwaas oo ku yaalla hypothalamus ah (maskaxda).

Iyadoo la tixgelinayo dicyclomine, waxa kale oo ay meesha ka dubaaxin ah ee muruqyada siman iyo yaraynaysaa xoogga xanuun. Sidoo kale, paracetamol, qayb waxay leedahay myotropic, tallaabo spasmolytic iyo holinoliticheskoe.

Waa maxay doorka waxaa ciyaaray dicyclomine daroogada "Kombispazm" ah? Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo (halabuurka ah ee daroogada ayaa lagu kor ku soo bandhigay) ayaa sheegay in qayb ka this u dhaqmo on laba mabaadi'da kala duwan:

1. Like atropine, marka ay saamayn ku acetylcholine ama receptors cholinergic.
2. saamayn toos ah ku jiraa muruqyada siman. qayb viewed hor istaagay bradykinin iyo dubaaxin histamine-laaluusheen, oo Fayda Xumaanta syndromes xanuun xiidmaha oo Fayda Xumaanta dubaaxin, yaraynaysaa dheecaan ee bronki, dhareerka, dhididka gastric iyo qanjidhada.

Sidoo kale waa in la ogaadaa in lagu daro paracetamol si weyn u kordhay dicyclomine waxqabad.

Kinetics daroogada

Maxaa xuduudaheedu ogeed soo jireenka ah ee daroogada "Kombispazm"? Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo ayaa sheegay in ka dib markii qaadashada daawada galay waxyaabaha ku firfircoon halkii si degdeg ah nuugo in mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka iyo galaan wareegga systemic.

fiirsashada ugu sarreysa ee daroogada ah ee dhiigga la gaaro 35-65 daqiiqo ka dib. About 10% ka mid ah daroogada ku xidhan tahay in borotiinka plasma.

The unugyada beerka paracetamol lagu reactions dheefshiidka, iyo sidoo kale oxidized isticmaalaya P450 cytochrome.

Markii ugu bar-nolosha oo ah walaxda in su'aasha ah waa 120 oo daqiiqo. waxaa Output via kelyaha.

Dicyclomine gaadho heerka ugu badan ee dhiigga ku ag 65-125 daqiiqo ka dib markii maamulka. Its muddo nus-nolosha ee 1.9 saacadood. Qiyaastii 70% ka mid ah qayb ka this waxaa la soo xulay in kaadida, iyo inta kale - by xiidmaha.

Tilmaamayaasha si ay u helaan lacag

Xaaladaha qaarkood, qoro dawooyinka "Kombispazm"? Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo (kiniin - waa qaab kaliya ee daroogada) doodaysaa in daawaynta waxaa loo qoray, waayo, xanuun ka soo jeedo oo kala duwan:

• radiculitis, neuralgia iyo laabotooyinka,
• iyadoo madax xanuun dhanka muruqa ah ama si kedisa,
• gargaarka ee xanuunka caadada iyo calool kelyaha.

Sababo isticmaalka daroogada

Ma sababo daawo "Kombispazm"? Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo (kiniiniga xanuunka asal ahaan kala duwan magacaabi doonaa oo kaliya dhakhtar khibrad leh) ayaa sheegay in daawaynta tani laga yaabaa in aan la isticmaali karaa marka:

• glaucoma, Khamriga, xanibaadii mareenka biliary;
• at da'da toddoba sano;
• anemia, daweeyay gravis, leukopenia iyo tachycardia;
• cudurada dhiiga, xanuunada daran ee beerka iyo kelyaha,
• uurka;
• xasaasiyad in qaybaha daawooyinka,
• hyperbilirubinemia (dhasho);
• G6PD deficiency enzyme;
• naas-nuujinta,
• cudurada obstructive of mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka,
• boog iyo 12-tiperstnoj mindhicirrada gastric;
• haynta kaadida, kaas oo lagu arkay hypertrophy benign qanjirka prostate ka;
• xirma xiidmaha.

Drug "Kombispazm": tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo

Kiniiniga, qiimaha kuwaas oo hoos lagu tusay, afka laga qaato, la cabbo biyo cad. mudada daawada iyo kacmaha ee daroogada waa in la caddeeyo dhakhtar.

Waayo, carruurta ka 15 sano iyo dadka waaweyn ee daroogada taas waxaa loo qoray, waayo, mid ama laba loox oo hal ilaa afar jeer maalintii.

Daaweynta bilaabmaa afar kaniini oo ah maalin kasta. Maalintii waa daawo ah ma loo qaadan karaa in ka badan siddeed halbeeg (ay ka maqan yihiin dhibaato).

Carruurta 7-13 sano warbixinta daawada hal kaniini maalintii (qaybiyay laba qiyaasood), iyo da'da 13-15 sano - ilaa saddex kiniin maalin kasta.

Muddada daaweynta wakiilka this waxaa ka go'an shakhsiga ku saleysan.

Haddii ay dhacdo in laba toddobaad laga bilaabo horumar daaweyn gudahood aan dhacay ama waa waxyeelo loo kasin muuqata, daawada waa in la joojiyo.

waxyeellooyin

Diyaarinta "Kombispazm" tilmaamaha isticmaalka kaas oo la kor lagu sharaxay, si fiican loo dulqaatay by bukaanka. Horumarinta waxyeelo aan loo baahnayn in la xidhiidha laga yaabaa in la isticmaalo daba dheeraaday oo caasiyoobay qalabka.

Bukaanka ayaa laga yaabaa muuqato;

• finan maqaarka ah, rabitaanka cuntada oo luma, bafinayo, matag, casaan maqaarka,
• yaaqyaaqsi, paresthesia, lalabo, urtikaria, isku yaacsanaan, shuban,
• hurdo, calool, qeybaha jirka kabuubyo, dareen oo yaraada;
• vertigo, bradycardia, iyo dareen kacsanaan, arrhythmia, khalkhal hawlaha hadalka, dhidid, wareer,
• tachycardia, jaahwareer in meel bannaan, palpitation;
• hypoglycemia, calool xanuun, tabar sumoobo beerka;
• tabar-dari muruq, glomerulonephritis, calool kelyaha,
• anorexia, qallayl oo ka mid ah maqaarka iyo xub-axaleedka, qabatin, qas ah dareenka dhadhanka, sanka oo xirma, ciriiriga cunaha, iyo xibin gal, hurdo.

sidoo kale dhif dhacaan:

• nephrotoxicity, anemia hemolytic, pancytopenia, xirma bronki, neutropenia, Xukun la'aanta kaadida, anemia aplastic;
• Torombositobiiniya, galleeyda papillary, leukopenia;
• Stevens-Johnson syndrome, methemoglobinemia, necrolysis sun epidermal, miyir, ficil-celintan jirka, impotence, anjioedema.

Sababo la xiriira joogitaanka dejinta waxaa laga yaabaa in bukaan ditsikloverina dhici kordhiyo cadaadiska intraocular, ardayda u furmo, iyo dareenka korodhay iftiinka. Sidoo kale waa curyaannimo suurto galka ah ee hoyga iyo mydriasis.

Qiimaha ka mid ah daroogada iyo analogues ay

Waa imisa daroogada ah "Kombispazm"? Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo (qiimaha daroogada la heli karo hadda) ma jawaabta su'aashan ma siin. Waxaa, waxaad ku baran doontaa kaliya aad farmashiyaha ka soo.

Qiimaha 10 kaniini oo loo arko medicament ku saabsan yahay $ 100.

Haddii loo baahdo, waxaa lagu beddeli karo daroogada sida "Trigan-D", "Diklo-p", "boogaha Bal Neo", "Tsefekon", "Sedalgin Neo", "Solpalgin", "Dolar", "Kaffetin" "Novalgin", "Spazgo", "Dollar", "Segan-DBS", "Apap," "Solpadein", "Solpadein", "Yunispaz" "Paracetamol".

dib u eegista macaamiisha

Haddaba aad u ogaato sida daawada "Kombispazm". Waxbarashada, codsi, falcelin ku saabsan qalab this waxaa lagu soo bandhigay in this article.

macaamiisha Inta badan waxa uu sheegayaa in samaynta mawduuca muuqato sida aadka spasmolytic iyo xanuunka. Waxaa sidoo kale si ay ula qabsadaan xanuunka asal ahaan kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan kuwa muujiyey inta lagu guda jiro caadada dumarka. Sidoo kale dawadan si deg deg ah meesha madax xanuun.

Waxa intaa dheer in qaab sare, mudnaanta daawo waxa ka mid ah ay helitaanka (iibiyaa shiidaa farmashiye kasta), iyo kharashka yar.

Sida darrada ah, waxay sidoo kale meel. Bukaanjiifka qaar ayaa ka cabanaya sumoobo daroogada xad-dhaaf ah, kabuubyo carrabka iyo dhibaatooyin la xiriira marinka dheef shiidka.