Khudaar bulug "Stanley": description, sawiro iyo dib u eegis

Si aad u hesho dalagga wanaagsan ee plums, waa inaad marka hore dooro fasalka saxda ah. Waxaa jira badan oo kuwa taariikhda. Mid ka mid ah noocyo badan oo xiiso leh oo caan ah waa khudaar bulug ah "Stanley". Kala duwan Tani waa si aad u wanaagsan aduu sii kordhaya ee gobollada koonfureed ee Russia. Tusaale ahaan, in Krasnodar.

Taariikhda khudaar bulug "Stanley"

kala duwan ayaa waxaa la rijeynaya in Maraykanka. In dalka markii ugu horeysay ee Register State ee waxaa keenay in 1983. Isla mar ahaantaana, uu qoondeeyey gobolka Waqooyiga Caucasus. kala duwan caanka ah ee loo isticmaalo ma aha oo kaliya in dalkeena laakiin adduunka oo dhan. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxa uu inta badan la isticmaalo wax soo saarka ee gooyaa.

Khudaar bulug "Stanley": description ee kala duwan ee

Waa this kala duwan yahay aan aad u dhaadheer oo geed la si caddaalad ah is haysta iyo fekrado at waqti isku mid ah, iyo dhif taaj. Shtamb in this khudaar bulug kala duwan midabka madow cawlan, si toos ah iyo si fudud u exfoliating. By arrinkaas qoryaha markii dhigin in la kordhiyo. Laayey geed siinayaa si toos ah, wax yar ka okolyuchennye.

Xaashiyaha leeyihiin plums fasalka this soo koobay, af beesho, waa dhexdhexaad size (dheer 7 cm, 4 cm ballaaran), ku dhowaad siman, naqan top. Hoose oo ka mid ah saxanka weheliyaan xididdada lagu daboolay yar villi. Concavity ee caleemaha dhexe, iyo maro dabacsan waa ku filan yahay.

Ubax khudaar bulug "Stanley" cad ubax. Tent ayaa midba midka kale aan cadaadisay. Stamens iyo pistils waa kuwo muddo dheer. The ugu horeysay u koraan si 7-12 mm, labaad - ilaa 11 mm. Stamens ee ubax waa sida caadiga ah wax badan - ilaa 28 kumbiyuutarada.

Description of miraha

Midhaha ugu of kala duwan ee khudaar bulug "Stanley" ayaa ah mid weyn, nidaamsan. In dhererka ay gaadho 53 mm in width - 40 mm, oo dhumucdiisuna - 37 mm. Miisaankooda celceliska - 50 garaam. Qaabka uu leeyahay miraha waa ovoid, anisoplural. Tiifowga tollayn aad u si xoog leh ka muujiyay, laakiin waxay yihiin ma u nugul qoslaan. daahan Waxy on midhaha kala duwan, taasu waa ka fahmayaan iyo ku dhawaad dhuuntaa midab buluug madow aad ee maqaarka. Arintaan laga soocay saxarka ku adag tahay, oo uu leeyahay oo dhumucdiisuna waxay celcelis ahaan joogta ah oo furan. The jidhka waa macaan plums, fiber, dhexdhexaad degree of juiciness, kala duwan oo huruud ah midabka. Upper uurjiifka fekrado, elongated saldhig. jirid masaf ayaa si qoto dheer celcelis ahaan. The dhagax waa arrin weyn, elongated. Its miisaan ku saabsan yahay 3.3% ka mid ah saxarka.

Halabuurka The midhaha

Khudaar bulug "Stanley" sifooyinka, dhalidda iyo pollinators oo doonistiisa laga wada hadli hoos ku qoran, waxay siinaysaa midho kooban soo socda walxaha.

Intaa waxaa dheer, in ay midho ka mid ah khudaar bulug kala duwan waxaa ku jira: ascorbic acid, 8.9 mg / 100 g oo polyphenols - 460 mg / 100 g

pollination

Fasalka khudaar bulug "Stanley" waxa loola jeedaa in qayb ahaan samoplodnye. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tiro ka mid ah khudaar bulug kale geedka weli wanaagsan. Gaar ahaan si fiican u aduu noocyo Ujeedada this of "Madaxweynaha" iyo "Express".

sifooyinka kala duwan

Khudaar bulug "Stanley", sharaxaad ku saabsan ayaa sare lagaa siin, ayaa dhalidda aad u wanaagsan. Miraha, noocyo kala duwan oo tani ay tahay mid aad u joogto ah oo faro badan. Waxaa la ubaxu hareeraha bartamihii April. Miraha goor dambe bislaadaan - dabayaaqadii August iyo horraantii September. Waxaa loola jeedaa in a kala duwan ee jiilaalka-Hardy. By adkaysi u cudurada fangas waa ka duwan yahay no. Marar dhif ah cudurka polistigmozom iyo khudaar bulug pox virus. By moniliosis nasiib daro aan aad u deggan. dalagga hore ee plums waxaa laga heli karaa mar hore sannaddii saddexaad kaddib markii la beero.

Khudaar bulug "Stanley", oo wuxuu tilmaan u ah dabeecad u ah waxaa ka mid ah sida darajada aad u fiican waxaa lagu talinayaa in beerashada sidii beero guriga shakhsi iyo heer warshadeed.

Reviews for "Stanley"

beeralayda Opinion ku saabsan sort this of arrin wanaagsan. Gaar ahaan annaga oo ogaaney in ay dhalidda sare. Iyadoo mid ka mid ah geed "Stanley" kartaa in la ururiyo ee sannad ilaa 60 kg ee miro. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in ay ku shubtaa this khudaar bulug waa weli lagu talinayo oo kaliya goobaha ku yaalla diiran gobollada dalka. Inkasta oo kala duwan iyo waxaa sheegtay inuu yahay Hardy jiilaalka, Russia dhexe qabow wuxuu arrin si xun u xanuunsadaa. dib u eegista wanaagsan oo ku saabsan tayada midhaha yihiin. Aad u fiican ay ku haboon labada isticmaalka cusub iyo qasaceyn yihiin. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay sidoo kale waxaa la qalajiyey karo. Sida karo, in arrintan la xiriira, "Stanley" ayaa sidoo kale lagu kasbaday dib u eegista arrin wanaagsan.

Khudaar bulug "Stanley", a description taas oo aan joogo in aad kor ku xusan, sida badan beeralaydu sidoo kale sababta oo ah unpretentiousness. Xaqiiqada ah in ay tahay awoodaan in ay koraan on dhowaad dhammaan noocyada ciidda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, beeralayda khibrad illoobin inaad waraabiyo "Stanley" ogolayn. Abaaraha iska caabin ah, nasiib darro, tani kala duwan yahay no kala duwan.

Sidee ay u aasaan

Khudaar bulug "Stanley", dib u eegista kuwaas oo, sida aad ogtahay, inta badan fiican, lagu dhex beeray karaa ciidda ee gu'ga iyo dayrta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in kiiska ugu horeeya qaadan doona geedo badan tahay si fiican u noqon. Seedling kaalinta qoto dheer god iyo dhexroor amarka of nus mitir. Ciidda qodey si fiican loo qaso humus in saamiga 1: 2. God waxaa ay kor u buuxsantay badhkeed. Operation in diyaarinta ceelasha sidan u baahan in ay soo saaraan oo ku saabsan hal usbuuc ka hor beerto. Muddadan waqtiga ciidda si ay u degaan ee. Seedling sii godka si ay qoorta xididka ahaa at heerka la dusha dhulka ama ahayd 4-5 cm ka sarreeyo. Roots rusheeyey dalka caadiga ah iyada oo aan Bacriminta, in la khafiif ah dulfuulan in laga takhaluso hulalka.

Ka dib soo caga agagaarka jirridda dhigi goobo xididka oo waraabin jirtay geedkii 3-4 baaldiyo biyo diiran. At heerka ugu dambeeya ku shaqeeyaan ku walaaqaya caleemo qallalan, humus ama caws engegan oo kale.

calaamadaha moniliosis

Khudaar bulug "Stanley", taas oo ku siinayaa ah tilmaan ka mid ah caan ku ah sida aan qabyo ahayn, hase ahaatee, aan aad u adkaysi u fangas cudurada. Calaamadaha waxa qudhmay oo cawl oo miro dhagax waa sida soo socota:

• Browning ah ee caleemaha iyo laamaha.
• muuqaalka on jilif ah cirradiisa koritaan yar.
• Qurmay oo miro. Sayidka ah oo ku saabsan dusha sare ka muuqan cawlan yar, kala sooc lahayn ku yaalla in ay sameeyaan koritaan. Arrintani waxay ka duwan midhaha caaryada cawl. Marka cudurka, ee ay sameeyaan koritaan dambe ku jira foomka of wareegyada-gashan. First of lesions oo dhan ka dhaca meelaha dhaawac.
• Qab qabashada laamaha jir ah. Dambigooda sidaas u dhaqmo xanjo si ay u sameeyaan SAG ah. Iyadoo horumarinta laamaha u dhintaan cudurka.

Ka Hortagga moniliosis

Sida hore u soo sheegnay, khudaar bulug "Stanley", dib u eegista ah taas oo inta badan fiican, aan aad u adkaysi u botrytis. Si looga hortago cudurka qaba cudurkan waa in ay qaadaan talaabooyin dhowr ah. First of dhan, marka goosashada waa in isku day in aadan waxyeellayn miro iyo laamaha. Waxaa kaloo muhiim ah si ay u fuliyaan tallaabooyinka ka hortagga loogu talagalay ka hortagga burburinta dhirta ee noocyada kala duwan ee cayayaanka -. Diir, Baalallay iyo wixii la mid ah D. Xaqiiqdu waxay tahay in khilaafaadka moniliosis awoodaan si ay u daboosho ma aha oo kaliya hawada laakiin sidoo kale on lugaha cayayaanka. Xarunta dayrta goor dambe iyo laanta caddeeya suurad wacan lafaha.

daaweynta moniliosis

Dabcan, khudaar bulug "Stanley" (photo fasalka loo arki karaa on bogga) cudurkan la tudhay karo. Pathogene cudurka overwinters on laamaha iyo miraha cudurka. Sidaa darteed, waxay u baahan tahay in ay daruuri tahay in laga saaro. Daaweynta waxaa la sameeyaa by moobeyl ah ciidda iyo naftooda geedaha. Oo sidaas waa suurto gal ah in isticmaalka ah birta ama copper sulphate, 1% Bordeaux isku dar ah, ama oleokuprit nitrafen. Xereen kuwan daroogada lagu qabtay guga, ka hor inta ubax dhirta. Waraabiya dhirta iyo ciidda waa in ay ahaataa ilaa xad badan.

Si joogta ah hab la kala duwan sida khudaar bulug "Stanley", fuliyay ka dib markii dhamaadka ubax. Waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa isku dar ah Bordeaux, vitriol, fungicides (kuprozan, Captan, ftalan zineb ama xal). Pre kacaya qarash ku xereen gacanta. Waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si loo hubiyo in uusan daawada cuno ma caleemaha. Marka ay tani la doorto, dhowr laamood control oo ay soo saaraan ku xereen. Ka dib markii dhowr maalmood ah fiirinaya inay arko hadday kuwo gubasho. Waxay wakiil Roobka a on miro iyo necrotic dhibco on caleemaha.

Bordeaux isku dar ah

Habka ugu fudud ee ay u maareeyaan bullaacadaha xal of sulphate copper ee caanaha ee lime. isku dar ah Bordeaux diyaarisay sida soo socota:

• 300 g of sulfate copper iyo liin qasi jiray in 3.2 litir oo biyo kulul (si gooni gooni ah).
• Ayaa lagu daray labada qabow biyo xal si guud tirada ay heshay 5 l.
• Dhibco ku shubtay xal sulfate lime sifeeyo.

Noocyo kale oo caan ah

Dabcan, "ayuu Stanley" ma aha oo kaliya caanka ah ee dalkeenna, noocyo dabayaaqadii-fulan. beeralayda aad u wanaagsan oo ku saabsan hadlaan,

• Khudaar bulug "Madaxweynaha." Kala duwan Tani waa la aqbalaa in ay soo socda u sida khudaar bulug "Stanley". Injectors yihiin midba midka kale si aad u wanaagsan. Intaa waxaa dheer, ee "Madaxweynaha" oo uu kala duwanaayeen a dhalidda wanaagsan, hardiness jiilaalka iyo waaweyn-fruited. Waayo, sannad ka hal geed qasac Collect ilaa 100 kg ee miro. "Stanley" in "Madaxweyne" ayaa sidoo kale pollinator wanaagsan. Ugu weyn ee feature of this kala duwan waa in ay midho saxarka - xitaa si buuxda u bislaaday - duwan degsiimooyin iyo crunches halka cunidda. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa aad u macaan dhadhan.
• Khudaar bulug "haganta". kala duwan Jarmal Tani, taas oo ku siinaysaa soo dajinno Biyaha badan. Its ugu weyn soocayaa feature waa caadi u miro - ilaa 60-80 grams. Ma aha mid aad u macaan, iyagu waa qumman yahay oo kaliya qasaceyn iyo dubista.

Sida aad arki karto, khudaar bulug "Stanley" waxa uu noqon karaa kaliya doorashada ugu fiican ee dadka degan xagaaga oo ka mid ah gobollada koonfureed ee dalka. wax soo saarka sare, halleeyo lillaahinimada iyo iska caabin ah cudur wanaagsan u sameeyo caga on meelaha magaalada hareeraheeda ah in ka badan ku habboon. Gaar ahaan si fiican u dhex beeray dhow la mid ah dabayaaqadii-bislaada "Madaxweynaha."