JSC "Odessa Portside Plant": taariikhda, waxyaabaha, gaar

JSC "Odessa Portside Plant" - mid ka mid ah shirkadaha ugu weyn ee kiimikada Ukraine ee waxsoosaarka of HOL iyo ammonia. HMOS sidoo kale fuliya transshipment alaabta oo biyo oo kale shirkadaha iyo tareenada.

macluumaadka taariikhiga ah

Dhismaha Portside Odessa ee Plant (IPF) oo ku saabsan estuary Grigoriev bilaabay sanadkii 1974. 4 sano ka dib, shirkadda siiyey waxyaabaha ay marka hore - nitrogen dareere ah. Wax yar ka kasbaday unit ammonia №1. Isla mar ahaantaana la horumariyo saldhiga gaadiidka iyo transshipment ah.

In 1979, awoodda ugu weyn ee soo bandhigay in marxaladaha. Sida laga soo xigtay 2417-mile ammonia ah "Tolyatti - Odessa" waxay bilaabeen inay dhexdeeda Wabiyaalkii waxyaabaha kiimikada for shixnad gobollada kale oo ka mid ah USSR iyo dibadda. In 80s ee warshad dekedda Odessa kor u-soo-saarka ee barafka engegan, HOL, dareere carbon dioxide. Bilowgii 90 la calaamadeeyay by hordhaca ah ee Nidaamka kantaroolka elektaroonik ah, technology microprocessor, hababka isgaarsiinta. Sanadkii 1999, wax soo saarka ammonia ayaa la ballaariyay. In 2002-2004. maaisaaniyadda HOL badan wax soo saarka.

Astaamaha Company

Warshad dekedda Odessa takhasusay ereygu wuxuu ahaa ee HOL, ammonia (23% iyo 18% ka mid ah oo dhan wax soo saarka Yukreeniyaan, siday u kala horreeyaan). function darran haddii geedka waxaa buux dhaafiyey walxaha sii daayay by saarayaasha kale. adeegyada dollar waxay bixiyaan isha dakhli oo dheeraad ah (5% wadarta dakhli). Waxa intaa dheer in ammonia iyo HOL? IPF saarta nitrogen dareere ah, carbon dioxide, oxygen dareere ah.

Production ammonia

Warshad dekedda Odessa uu leeyahay laba cutub oo leh awood bilow ah oo 450 000 tan oo waxyaabaha sanad kasta. Geedi socodka farsamada ayaa la sameeyey by Kellogg oo la sameeyey by ashaadada iyo Faransiis Creusot-Loire. feedstock waxay u adeegtaa gaaska dabiiciga ah. Ka dib markii qaab dhiska kor u 1160000 m (wadar).

wax soo saarka ee Karbamid

Waxaa ay fuliyeen ku salaysan laba cutub loogu talagalay awood of 660 000 oo tan sanadkii (330 000 t). Units ayaa u wakiishay in 1984 iyo 1985. Geedi socodka farsamada waxaa la sameeyey by Stamicarbon, mashruuca by Czech HEPOS qaadeen. wax xumu waa gaseous carbon dioxide iyo ammonia dareere ah. Sidaas darteed of dib u dhiska iyo casriyeynta ee awoodda dhabta ah ugu badnaan 942.000 tons sannadkii.

transhipment

Awoodda design of terminal ammonia 4 000 000 metrik sanad walba, iyadoo awoodda kaydinta ilaa 120 000 tons. ugu ammonia ogolyahay tuuro kaydinta ee lagu kaydin jiray oo 81 000 oo tan. ammonia waa bixisey gaadiidka inta w / d ama ammonia.

Awoodda loogu talagalay hanato HOL waa 3.6 milyan oo tan sannadkii. mugga guud ee kaydinta -. 80000 methanol m Qabashada gaadho 1 million tons mugga kaydinta - .. methanol 36 000 t bixisey by w / q wadooyinka.

dhoofinta

Sababtoo ah halka ay meesha kaabayaasha isgaarsiinta iyo gaadiidka qaybaha kiimikada ee warshada portside Odesa diiradda saaray dhoofinta ah. Abroad yimaado oo ku saabsan 90% ka mid ah wax soo saarka. The dalal dhoofinta ugu weyn: Turkey, Africa, Latin America, Europe iyo United States.

technology-soo-saarka

waxyaabaha ugu weyn ee sida xawliga ah u ganacsi nitrogen waa gaasta dabiiciga ah. Sidaas darteed, gaaska processing ao IPF soo ammonia. Qayb ka mid ah loo soo diray ammiakohranilische ka dibna fuliyo. qayb kale oo ammonia ka soo saaray la faray in ay wax soo saarka ee HOL. Waayo, HOL oo carbon dioxide ah (CO2) kaas oo la helay sida byproduct ah ee wax soo saarka ee ammonia.

Ilaha ugu waaweyn iman kara oo sahay gaaska dabiiciga ah si SCR waa:

• gaaska dabiiciga laga soo saaro ee Ukraine,
• gaaska dabiiciga ah Ruush,
• gaaska taas oo ka circuit dambe Yurub yimaado.

In 2014, marka lagu daro gaaska dabiiciga ah bixisey by shirkadda gobolka "Naftogaz Ukraine", JSC SCR keeno gaaska qaar ka Hungary iyo Slovakia on nidaamka dambe. Sidoo kale qayb ka mid ah alaabta ceeriin ee 2014 la gaarsiiyey warshadda by shirkadaha gaarka loo leeyahay Ukraine. Si aad si buuxda loogu isticmaalo wax soo saarka awoodda ay u baahan tahay oo ku saabsan 1.3 billion m ³ of gaaska sannad kasta.

Odessa Port Plant qiimo gaar

Sanado badan IPF ayaa wali ah shirkad stock wadajir ah, 99,6% ka mid ah taas oo ay gacanta dawladda. chemistry Giant ahaa hantida "dhadhan fiican" kooxaha dhaqaale waaweyn. Sannadkii 2009, isku day ayaa la sameeyey si ay gaar ka yar Madaxweynaha Yushchenko, laakiin ay la curyaamiyey ee ku andacoonaya of tartamaya gelin iyo understating qiimaha dhabta ah ee shirkada.

isku day labaad ee gaar ahaa qorsheeyay December 14, 2016. Back ee July 2014 Golaha Wasiiradda ee Ukraine ayaa ku dhawaaqay in ay damacsanyihiin in ay ku riday oo lagu iibinayo IPF, wada jir ah ula kale 164 shay. Fund Property State ayaa la filayaa in ay iibiso saamiga for 5.16 billion warshad hryvnia. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sababta oo ah qorsheyaasha musuqmaasuq lagu eedeeyay shaaca ka qaaday habka la joojiyay. Hadda La-dagaallanka Musuqmaasuqa Bureau baaraya. Sababo la-soo-saarka ka weynayd kuwa gaar ahaa ku meel gaadh ah ganaax iyo dib u bilaabay guga ee 2017. Haddaba arrinta kaco.