Isku dalalkii ku wareegsanaa Moscow: marxaladaha bilaabo, dhamaystirka

Furaha taariikhda ururka Ruush dalalka agagaarka Moscow bilaabay ee sano ee hore ee qarnigii XIV ah oo dhammaadkeedu wuxuu Warega of qarniyadii XV-XVI. Muddadan amarka jir dhulgoosadka oo waxaa jiray dawlad awood dhexe oo la Halaagay.

Xarunta of kibir yar

Muddo dheer Moscow ahaa qalcaddayda aan la arki karin on the-Vladimir Suzdal ee-bari woqooyi ee Russia. Magaalada Tani yar jirto Xoolo kala duwan iyo muhiimadda siyaasadeed. Gaar Prince waxaa u muuqday in 1263. Waxay noqday Daniil Aleksandrovich - ina caanka Aleksandra Nevskogo. Sida wiilkii yaraa ee Prince, wuxuu ahaa kan ugu liita iyo dhaxalka yar.

Wax yar ka hor Russia ka badbaaday ee duulaanka Tatar-Mongol. Halaagnay ciidanka cadowga dalka ku aamaanay in Horde Golden ah. Khan qirtay sare oo amiir u ahaa taliyaha magaalada Vladimir. Dhamaan qaraabada uu Rurik, kuwaas oo dhaxal qabtay, lahaa in ay isaga u addeecaan. Isla mar ahaantaana carshiga Vladimir maray calaamad Khan uu jajuubi. Dhaxalka ma gaari karaan mabda'a boqortooyo Dr Makumbe caadiga ah, marka ina helay horyaal aabbihiis.

Sida bilowga wanaagsan, xoojinta dalka agagaarka Moscow joojiyo wareereen this, laakiin ilaa iyo amiirradii Muscovite ahaayeen daciif ah oo aan lahayn ilo muhiim ah, waxay lahaayeen in ay miisaamaan taliyayaashii kale ee saameynta badan. Daniel taageeray hal ama walaalaha kale ee ka weyn (Andrew iyo Dmitry) kuwaas oo u diriray carshiga Vladimir.

guulaha siyaasadeed First Moscow ka dhacay by kadis ku faraxsanahay. In 1302, uu u dhintay adeer gablan Daniila Ivan Dmitrievich, kuwaas oo u dhashay horyaalka ee Prince of Pereslavl-Zaleski. Sidaas daraaddeed hadiyaddii yar dhulgoosadka ahaa magaalada dhow iyo a sayidyada dhexdhexaad ah u soo jeestay. Tani waxa ay ahayd bilowgii ay midoobeen dalalka Ruushka agagaarka Moscow. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Daniel ma haysan waqti si aad loo isticmaalaa in uu xaaladda cusub. oo amiir u horeysay dhulgoosadka Moscow ayaa ku dhintay 1304.

Halganka loogu jiro Vladimir

meel Aabbahay loo qaaday by Yuriy Daniilovich, kaas oo xukumi jiray ee 1303-1325 GG. Waxa uu marka hore ku biiray kibir ah Mozhaisk, gelinayn milkiilaha dhaxalka yar deriska oo xabsi ah. Sidaas Moscow ayaa qaar ka mid ah tallaabooyin muhiim ah si ay u bilaabaan muran xoog ugu weyn ee siyaasadeed ee Russia North-Eastern - Tver. In 1305, iyada Prince Michael ka toobiye Khan carshigii Vladimir on helay.

Waxa ay u muuqatay in Moscow fursad u lahayn in ay ku garaacday kooxda qaniga ah iyo ka weyn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhibaato ahaa xaqiiqada ah in inta lagu jiro xilliga this taariikhda Ruush, oo dhan ma xallin xoog hubka. dalalkan oo Isku agagaarka Moscow ka dhacay mahad saanacyada ah iyo xirfad taliyayaasha ay sida tataarka.

Horde siiyey Prince Vladimir, kuwaas oo fursad u helay in lacag dheeraad ah. Xaaladda dhaqaale ee Tver ahaa sicad ka khayr badan in of Moscow. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hanuuniyey by Khan iyo qaanuunka kale. Waxaa lagu tilmaami karaa a "qaybi iyo guulaysi". Kabaallaynta mid kibir, tataarka isku dayay in aan la siin isaga oo aad u badan, sida haddii ay aayahooda ayaa waxaa uu noqday mid aad u xoog badan, baskaks naxariis bedeli kara cadho.

Moscow ka dhanka ah Tver

Dib markii ay guuldarro Michael ee 1305 ee Guuleysato diblomaasiyadeed, Yuri ma dego. First uu oodda dagaal sokeeye, ka dibna, markay waxba hogaanka u yimaadeen, waxay bilaabeen in ay sugaan fursad ay ku dhufan at sumcad cadowga. macquul ah, taasina waa raagay dhowr sano. In 1313 Khan Tokhta dhintay, oo waxaa meeshiisii loo qaaday by Usbakis ah. Michael lahaa si ay u tagaan Horde iyo si aad u hesho xaqiijin ah qoraalka Grand. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Yuri ka hor isaga.

Marka Usbakis uu soo horjeeda ka hor, ee Moscow oo amiir u ahaa waxay sameeyeen wax kasta oo ay u helaan kalsoonida iyo guushu Khan cusub. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, Yuri guursaday walaashiis taliyaha Tataarka Konchak, diinta Asalraacnimadu oo helay baabtiiska magaca Agafia. Sidoo kale, soo horjeeda ugu weyn ee Michael u suurtagashay in ay ku tirinnaa isbahaysi la Jamhuuriyadda Novgorod. tuuladu baqeen oo amiir u xoog badan Tver, kuwaas oo dhul on soohdintooda.

Guursadaan, Yuri gurigiisii tegey. Waxa uu la socday Nin sharaf leh Tatar a Kavgady. Michael, ka faa'iidaysanaya xaqiiqda ah in Horde istaagay xerada gaar ah, ay weerar uu soo horjeeda. Prince of Moscow ayaa mar kale jabiyay jiray oo dawarsan jiray dunida. Dadka ka soo horjeeda ku heshiiyeen in ay si Khan inay tagaan si ay maxkamadda. Halkaa marka ay marayso of Michael wuxuu bilaabay inuu dhumuc daruuraha. In guusha, ayuu qabsaday Konchak. Waxay ku taalaa ee Prince of Tver Yuri xaaskaaga xerada iyo walaasheed of Usbakis sababo cadda dhintay.

Dhibaatada noqday tub in khilaafka a. Yuri degan qaaday dhacdada. Isagu wuxuu u Uzbek soo noqdeen, oo gashanno hubka Michael uu indhaha askari Konchakov. Kavgady, ama laaluushay, ama si fudud ma jeclaan Michael, oo waxay isagii hor xantay. Soon Tver amiir u yimid maxkamadda Khan. Waxaa laga xayuubiyey tag oo si waxashnimo ah ugu gar qaybshay xukun. Horyaalka taliye Vladimir in Yuri maray. Bilowgii ay midoobeen dalalka Ruushka agagaarka Moscow dhammaaday, oo haatan taliyayaashii Moscow lagama maarmaan ahayd in hayn awood u heleen in ay gacmahooda.

horumarka dalkaasi

In 1325 Yuriy Daniilovich mar kale u Horde, halkaas oo uu jabsaday si uu u dhinto oo ahaa ina Miikaa'eel of Tver, Dmitry Black Indhaha yimid, inay ka aarsadaan dhimasho aabbihiis. Power ee Moscow guulaysteen by walaalka ka yar dhintay Ivan dalkaasi. Wuxuu caan ku ahayd awoodda uu u kasban oo lacagtooda. Si ka duwan ururka ka horeeyey, taliyaha cusub in ay si taxadir u dhaqmaan iyo adkaaday cadowyo badan lagu daabacay badan yaryahaye.

dhimashada Yuri Usbakis Ka dib, isticmaalka istaraatijiga ah la xaqiijiyay, ayuu castling qaatay. The kibir weyn ee Ruush wuxuu siiyey taliyayaashii cusub Tveri Aleksandru Mihaylovichu. Waxa ay u muuqatay in Ivan Danilovich waxaa hadhay waxba, laakiin sida aragti ah oo ku saabsan saffarro uu soo baxay in ay marin habaabin. Dagaal Tver ayaa dhamaaday, waxa bilaw ayuun bay ahayd. dalalkan oo Isku agagaarka Moscow sii jeedo ka dib markii af badan taariikhda.

In 1327 Tver lama filaan ah anti Tatar-kacdoonkii ka qarxay. Dadka ku nool magaalada, daal ah shisheeyayaal cashuuraha xad-dhaaf ah ku dilay cashuurqaadayaal. Alexander ma abaabulo qaab this, si kastaba ha ahaatee, isaga biiray iyo ugu danbeyn keentay dibad maadooyinka uu. Oo Cadho Usbakis baray dalkaasi ciqaabi caasi. dalka Tverskaya waxaa Fasaadi. Ivan Danilovich dib Vladimir, iyo tan iyo markaas, amiirradii reer Moscow, marka laga reebo xilliyada aad u gaaban, aan seegay gacmaha caasimada rasmi ah oo ka mid ah Russia North-Eastern.

Ivan dalkaasi, kaas oo xukumi jiray ilaa 1340, ayaa sidoo kale ku daray in uu Power (ama, halkii, iibsaday) oo caynkaas ah magaalooyinka dariska ah oo muhiim ah sida Uglich, Galich iyo Beloozero. Halkaas oo uu lahaa lacagta ku soo qaniimooyin oo dhan? Horde sameeyey Prince of Moscow canshuurta rasmi ah ururiya oo dhan ka Russia. Booliska dalkaasi ka hanataan socodka dhaqaale badan. Si caqli iyo caqli maaraynta khasnaddii, wuxuu ahaa awoodaan in ay dhisaan nidaam ah oo deganaa ee Moscow, qayb weyn oo ka mid ah lacagtii la ururiyey. Oo uu madax habaysan bilaabay inuu liibaani ka dhanka ah asalka ah oo ka danbayso ee fayo-qabka maaliyadeed ee meelaha la jaarka ah. Tani waa xiriir ku sababaha ugu muhiimsan, sida uu sheegay oo waxaa jiray midoobidda tartiib ah dalalka agagaarka Moscow. Seef dhintay kiishad ku xidhnaa. In 1325 ay dhacdo kale oo muhiim ah oo ka dhigay in ay midoobeen dalalka agagaarka Moscow, wuxuu bilaabay inuu u dhaqaaqo metropolitans magaaladan, oo horay loo arkaa inuu joogitaanka Vladimir.

caqabadaha cusub

Ka dib markii Ivan dalkaasi ka mid ah ka dib markii kale ee garoomada uu laba wiil: Simecoon (1341 - 1353) iyo Ivan (1353 - 1359). In ka badan ku dhowaad labaatan sano Duchy Grand la LABAGEEDI qayb ka mid ah Duchy Novosilsky (Zabereg) iyo meelo qaar ka mid ah Ryazan (Vereya, balli, Borovsk). Simecoon shan jeer u tageen inay Horde ah, isku dayeen in ay qaanso iyo in ay ka farxiyaan tataarka ah, laakiin waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay u dhaqmaan guriga. Inta lagu guda jiro saffarro this (iyo ka dib markii isaga iyo taariikhyahanadu) waxaa loo bixiyey kibir. Marka Simecoon Ivanovich amiirradii kale ee yar yar ee Waqooyi Bari Russia bilaabay in ay "podruchnik". Koox Main, Tver, waxay ahayd si taxaddar leh iyo ma doodid sarraynta ee Moscow.

Thanks to xiriir wanaagsan la Simecoon Horde ah, reer guuraa ma dhibin weerarada rus. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waqti isku mid ah oo dhan iyada oo aan laga reebo madaxda lahaa in ay dhex maraan weerar kale. Waxa uu noqday faafa dilaa ah ee "Black Death", taas oo hirarkii ahaa waqti isku mid ah iyo in World Hore. Boog in Russia yimid via Novgorod, kaas oo dhaqan ahaan lahaa wax badan oo baayacmushtariyadii galbeedka. cudur laga cabsado jeestay nolosha la yaqaan, oo dhan geeddi socodka wanaagsan bulshada iyo siyaasadda, oo ay ku jiraan ay midoobeen dalalka agagaarka Moscow joojiyay. yiqiin kooban la baaxadda dhibaatada ku filan si ay u fahmaan in ay ahayd ka xun mid ka mid ah duulaanka Tatar-Mongol. Cities ayaa u dhimanaya by badh, tuulooyin badan ayaa ka goostay ilaa guriga ee la soo dhaafay. Isagu wuxuu u dhintay cudurka, iyo Simecoon, iyo wiilashiisii. Taasi waa sababta carshiga ka bedelay walaalkiisa ka yar.

Ivan, kuwaas oo boqornimadiisa ahayd arrin midab, xusuustay taariikhda Ruushka oo kaliya quruxda taas oo uu naaneeso Red waayo. highlight kaliya ee xilligan la oran karo waa hadiyad ka mid ah Khan Moscow taliyihii xaq u leedahay inaad amiirradii kale xukumo. Dabcan, habka cusub ayaa la dedejiyey keliya xoojinta dalka agagaarka Moscow. Quick sida boqortooyada Ivan dhammeeyey dhimashadiisa dhicis ee 31 sano jirka ah.

Laba taageero Moscow ee

Dhaxla Ivan Red ahaa wiilkiisii dhallinyarada Dmitri, guusha mustaqbalka ee ciidanka Tatar-Mongol garoonka Kulikovo oo magiciisiina wuxuu derdertay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sannadihii kowaad oo boqornimadiisa magacaaban ee amiirkoodii wuxuu ahaa in carruurnimada aad. Waxay isku dayeen in ay ka faa'iidaystaan kale Rurik, kuwaas oo soo dhaweeyay fursad in ay ama xornimada hesho ama aad u hesho toobiye a on Vladimir. Dmitry Konstantinovich Suzdal ku guulaysteen in ay shirkadda ugu dambaysta. dhimashada Ivan Red ka dib, ayuu u tegey Khan ee magaalada Saaray, halkaas oo sameeyey hesho toobiye ah boqor Vladimir.

Moscow si kooban badiyay caasimada rasmiga ah ee Russia. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, duruufaha xaaladeed aan awoodin in ay baddalo dhaqankan. Midaynta DULUCDA dalalka Ruushka agagaarka Moscow ahaayeen oo kala duwan: bulshada, dhaqaalaha iyo siyaasadda. Marka kibir ayaa koray oo xoog weyn, taliyayaasha ay heshay laba taageero muhiim ah, ma ogolaan gobolka in ay ku dhacaan gogo '. tiirarka Kuwaasu waxay ahaayeen dabaqadda sare iyo kiniisadda.

Maalqabeenka iyo waxa uu noqday ammaan ah ee dalkaasi ka Moscow soo jiitay si ay hawsha oo dhan boyars cusub. Geedi socodka ah ee ay natiijada ku duchy ee grand ahaa tartiib ah, laakiin isqabqabsi. Sidaas darteed, markii carshiga yar muuqatay Dmitry isaga ku wareegsan golaha boyar isla markiiba la aasaasay, taas oo qaadan doonaan xal wax ku ool ah oo waxtar leh, kuu ogolaanaya in aad si loo badbaadiyo xasiloonida adag helay.

Aristocrat caawisay Orthodox Church. Sababaha xoojinta dalka agagaarka Moscow waa in la taageero metropolitans magaalada. In 1354-1378 GG. waxay ahayd Alexy (cilmaani Elevfery Byakont). Inta lagu guda jiro carruurnimada Dmitry Donskoy, Metropolitan oo ahaa madaxa awoodda fulinta ee kibir Moscow ee Qolyihii. Ninkan firfircoon bilaabay dhismaha Kremlin. Alex ayaa sidoo kale lagu xaliyo khilaafka la Horde ah.

Falimaha Rasuullada Dmitry Donskoy

Dhammaan heerarka kala duwan ee xoojinta dalka agagaarka Moscow hantiyeen sifooyin gaar ah. Marka ugu horeysa, amiirradii oo aan wax badan fal siyaasadeed sida hababka intriganskimi. Tani waxa ay ahayd Yuri, taas oo qayb ahaan jiray Ivan dalkaasi. Laakiin waxay ahayd in ay awood u jiifay asaaska daryeelka Moscow ahaayeen. Marka ee 1367 waxaa boqornimadii dhabta ah ee dhallinyarada Dmitry Donskoy, kuwaas oo mahad bilaabay inuu ka horreeyay uu, lahaa oo dhan khayraadka si ay u dhisaan seef midaysan Ruush gobolka iyo diblomaasiyadda.

Sida Muscovy koray mudadaas? In 1360 wuxuu ahaa ku lifaaqan Dmitrov, in 1363 - on the Klyazma iyo Starodub (horeba si qeexan), Vladimir, in 1368 - Rzhev. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii ay dhacdo muhiim ah oo taariikhda ka dibna Ruush ahaa non-hogaansanaanta madaxda Moscow, laakiin bilowgii halganka furan dhanka ah harqood Mongol-Tatar. Dhexe oo awood ah oo ay faa'iido ma keeni kara in waaranka oo caynkaas ah.

DULUCDA xoojinta dalka agagaarka Moscow ayaa lagu soo gabagabeeyey ugu yaraan in la doonayay dabiiciga ah ee qaranka in ay ku noolaadaan gobol hal. hadafka Kuwani (gaar ahaan dadka caadiga ah) wajahay amarka dhulgoosadka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay meel u yihiin in qarniyadii dabayaaqadii Dhexe iyo ka dhammaadeen. geedi socodka la mid ah oo kala daatay ee nidaamka dhulgoosadka la horey qaar ka mid ah ka dhacay Western Europe, halkaas oo hannaanka ah duchies iyo gobollada ay ku dhisi lahaayeen dawlad qaran.

Haddaba in geeddi-socodka ah ee midnimada dalalka Ruushka agagaarka Moscow ayaa noqday karin, dhibaato cusub kacay, waxa la sameeyo harqoodka of Horde ah? Cashuur jejebiyey a on horumarinta dhaqaalaha iyo hoos u dhigay sharafta qaranka. Dabcan, Dmitry Ivanovich, sida qaar badan oo ka horreeyay oo uu ku riyoon jiray madax banaanida buuxa oo ah dhulkooda hooyo. Ka dib markii helo awood buuxda, ayuu bilowday qorshahan.

Ka dib markii ay Battle of Kulikov

Geedi socodka dheer ee midoobidda dalalkii ku wareegsanaa Moscow ma in la buuxiyaa ka maqan xoraynta ee Russia ka harqood Tatar-Mongol. Don waxan gartaan oo go'aansaday in ay ahayd waqti ay ku dhaqmaan. Colaadda ka qarxay bartamihii 1370 ee. Prince of Moscow diiday in uu bixiyo canshuurtii Baskakov. Zolotaya Orda hubaysan. Madax ciidanka gaal istaagay Temnik Mamay. Waxaan soo shiriyey armaajo iyo Dmitry Donskoy. Waxa uu ka caawiyay by amiirradii badan oo unugga. Dagaalka oo la tataarka ahaa arrin oo dhan-Ruush. diiqu White muuqday amiir Ryazan oo keliya, laakiin ciidan Don niyad jabka oo aan caawimaad.

September 21, 1380 waxaa jiray dagaal garoonka Kulikovo ah, taas oo uu noqday mid ka mid ah dhacdooyinka ugu waaweyn ee legdinta oo dhan taariikhda ee dalka. Tataarka looga adkaaday. Laba sano ka dib, dadka faraha dhabarka, iyo xitaa gubay Moscow. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, halganka furan madax bilaabay. Waxaa sii sax ah 100 sano.

Don ku dhintay 1389. Marka marxaladdan ee la soo dhaafay oo boqornimadiisa, uu ku biiray Grand Duchy ee Meshchersky qarka Medyn iyo Ustyuzhna. Wiilka Dmitry Basil Waxaan, kuwaas oo ka 1389 boqor ku ahaa - 1425 sano. Waxa uu dhameystirtay nuugista oo ka mid ah madax Nizhny Novgorod. Sidoo kale intii uu ururka ka mid ah dalalkan Moscow agagaarka Moscow ayaa waxaa ay astaan u dheer ee Moore oo Tarusa via calaamad iibsadaan Khan. Prince of ciidamada ayaa diiday, Republic Novgorod ee Vologda. Sida dhaxal ka Rostov Moscow ee 1397 helay Ustyug. Expansion xagga woqooyi u sii Intaa waxaa dheer ee Torzhok iyo Bezhetsk Cuernavaca.

On qarka u saaran inay burburto

Marka Basil II (1425 - 1462) Muscovy badbaaday dagaalka ugu weyn ee rayidka ah ee ay taariikhda. xuquuqda The lo kii dhaxalka lahaa sharciga ah ee Adeerkiis Yuri Dmitrievich, kuwaas oo la rumaysan yahay in xukuumaddu ay tahay in aan la soo maray ka aabbihiis wiil, iyo si waafaqsan mabda'a dheer-taagan ee "by midig ee Seniority." dagaal sokeeye aad bay u dhac ay midoobeen dalalka Ruushka agagaarka Moscow. boqornimadii kooban oo Yuri dhamaaday iyadoo uu dhintay. Markaas dagaalka ku biiray wiilashii marxuumka: Dmitri Shemyaka iyo Basil Diagon.

War khilaafeen ferocity gaar ah. Waxaan la tiray by Basil II, iyo ka dib on uu amar ku suntan Shemyaka. Maaddaama ay natiijada dhiig ah oo ay sabab u marxaladaha hore ee ay midoobeen dalalka Ruushka agagaarka Moscow, tiimban lahaa lagay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in 1453 Vasily II Dark guuleeysteen adkaaday oo dhan ee ka soo horjeeda. Edit waxa aanu faragelin xitaa uu indho gaar ah. Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, uu awood u leeyahay kibir Moscow la biiray Vychegodskaya Perm, Vologda iyo qaar ka mid ah meel Romanov.

Novgorod iyo Tver Helitaanka

Inta badan oo dhan, waayo, isukeenidda amiirrada Moscow sameeyey ina Basil II, III Ivan (1462-1505). taariikhyahanadu badan baa taliyaha ugu horeysay dhan-Ruush fiirsan. Marka Ivan in ay awood u yimid, oo ay deriskiisa ugu weyn ahaa Novgorod Republic. dadka deggan muddo dheer oo ay taageerayaan amiirradii Moscow. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qeybtii labaad ee qarnigii XV wareegyada laandheere Novgorod wareejiyay si Lithuania, oo waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay miisaan weyn Duke Grand ah. Iyo opinion this ma ahaa sabab.

Grand Duchy of Lithuania hantiyeen dalkii reer Belarus casriga ah iyo Ukraine. Waxaa iska lahaa gobolka Kiev, Polotsk, Vitebsk, Smolensk iyo magaalooyin kale oo waaweyn Ruush. Marka Ivan III dareensanaa khatarta in ururka of Novgorod iyo Lithuania, oo wuxuu qirtay oo dagaal ku Jamhuuriyadda. In 1478, colaadda ayaa la degeen. dalka Novgorod gebi biiray State Moscow ee.

Markaasaa waxaa u timid Warega of kibir Tver ah. jeer markuu u tartami karin siman la Moscow, waa uu dhammaaday. Last Prince of Tver Mikhail Borisovich, iyo sidoo kale dadka Novgorod, isku dayeen in ay sameeyaan isbahaysi la Lithuania, ka dibna Ivan III xayuubiyay ay xoog iyo Tver biiray si uu awood. Tani waxay dhacday 1485.

Sababaha ay midoobeen dalalka Ruushka agagaarka Moscow been in xaqiiqda ah in heerka ugu dambeeya ka socda habka this, Russia ugu danbeyn helay takhaluso oo ka mid ah harqood Mongol-Tatar. In 1480 Han Ahmat isku dayay si aad u hesho Prince ugu dambeeyey ee Moscow in ay soo gudbiyaan iyo addoommo isaga. Full dagaalka ma dhicin. Ciidamada Moscow iyo Tatar istaagay on bangiyada soo horjeeda ee webiga Ugra ah, laakiin ma ay soo food leh oo dagaalka. Achmat dhammaatay, iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan Zolotaya Orda kor u galay dhowr ulus.

Intaa waxaa dheer in ay Novgorod iyo Tver, Ivan III LABAGEEDI OO in Grand Duchy ee Yaroslavl, Vaga, Vyatka iyo dalka Perm, Vyazma iyo Ugra. Ka dib markii dagaalkii Ruush-Lithuanian 1500 ka - 1503 GG. Moscow dhaqaaqay Bryansk, Toropets, Pochep, Starodub, Chernigov, Novgorod-Seversky iyo Putivl.

noqday Russia

Wareege ee Ivan III carshiga by wiilkiisa, Vasily III (1505-1533 GG.). Markii ay dhacday dhamaystirka xoojinta dalka agagaarka Moscow. Basil sii shaqo aabbihiis, waxa ugu horeeya ee ugu danbeyn ka dhigay qayb ka mid ah awoodaha Pskov uu. Tani Jamhuuriyadda tan iyo dhammaadkii qarnigii XIV ahaa ee gobolka wiilkaagiiba ee Moscow a. In 1510, Vasily ka furteen ay madaxbannaani.

Taasi waxaa xigay jeedo ee la soo dhaafay of kibir gaarka Ruush. Ryazan muddo dheer deriskiisa madax banaan koonfureed ee Moscow. In 1402, inta u dhaxaysa boqortooyooyinka ahaa isbahaysi waxa bartamihii qarnigii XV siiyey si ay vassalage. In 1521, Ryazan noqday hantida Duke Grand ah. Sida Ivan III, Vasily III ma iloobin Lithuania, taas oo laga leeyahay magaalada badan hooyo Ruush. Sidaas darteed of labadii dagaal la amiirka dalka ku daray in uu Power Smolensk, Velizh, Roslavl iyo Kursk.

By dhamaadka saddexaad ee hore ee qarnigii XVI ee Moscow "ururiyey" dhammaan dalka Ruushka, oo sidaas sameeyay hal maamul-goboleedyo. Dhab ahaantii Tani waxay ogol yahay ina Ivanu Groznomu Vasily III in ay qaataan horyaalka oo ahaa boqorkii dalka model ah Byzantine. In 1547, isagu ma uu ahaa kaliya oo amiir u weyn ee Moscow, iyo Tsar Ruush ah.