GAZ-52. warshadaha gaari Soviet runtii waxay leeyihiin wax ay ku faanaan of!

GAZ-52 iska leh qoyska ka mid ah baabuurta dhexdhexaad ah soo saaray by Automobile Gorky ee Plant in muddada u dhaxaysa 1966 si ay u 1989., Oo waxaa iska leh iyo farcanka saddexaad ee brand baabuurta GAZ.

Fikradda ah ee wax soo saarka ee Automobile Gorky ee Plant saddex qoysaska baabuurta in noqonaysa gebi midaysan, taariikhda dib u dhexe ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay. Wixii model salka go'aansaday in la qaato baabuurta cusub GAZ-52 - bedelka si model hore, ka GAZ-51A. By habka, ka model GAZ-51 waa mid ka mid ah mashiinada weyn, macmalay by warshadaha ee baabuurka Soviet. Waayo, mar walba waxaa la sii daayay ku dhawaad 3.5 million. Nuqulada (ma tirinta baabuurta soo saaray dibadda ee hoos yimaada laysanka). Isagoo soo qaatay ururka ka horeeyey engine ah, inta badan oo ka mid ah qaybaha iyo shirarkeeda jiifku, baabuur cusub bilaabay inuu la soo saaray si ay qol gaariga GAZ-53. , The GAS-52 farqiga ugu weyn ee sawir oo ficil ahaan kama duwana ka photo-GAS 53 waa in 52 daqiiqo la saaray in-line engine lix dhululubo, iyo 53-aad - V-qaabeeya sideed.

GAZ-52 waxaa la abuuray koox hal abuur leh oo uu hoggaaminayo Madaxa AD Designer Prosvirnina by samaynta keenta AI Shikhova iyo VD Zapoynova. naqshadeeye engine ahaa PE Sirkin. noocooda ah ee gaariga this la soo bandhigay 1958 at Exhibition International ee Brussels, halkaas oo uu ku abaal-marinta ugu sarraysa.

On abuurka xiga ee automakers Gorky siiyo hawsha si loo hubiyo in gaariga dhaqaajinta wanaagsan, hawlgalka macaan oo dhex sare ay ka maqan yihiin waddooyinka inta badan meelaha daboolay laami. In design ee model cusub GAZ-52 la soo bandhigay tiro ka mid ah hagaajinta: dhan-biraha qol laba-kursi, halkaas oo waxaa jiray qalab kuleylka ah, is qarxiyaan Muraayadda hore, wipers vacuum, muraayada galaas dusha, iwm

Waxaa intaa dheer, maqnaanshaha waqtiga shidaal tayo sare leh abuuray dhibaatooyin dheeraad ah in la abuuro awood leh, engine weli dhaqaale. Natiijada shuqulka saynisyahano Soviet bilaabeen inay kacdo engine suuroggalaan, maalmahan ku dhowaad gebi ahaanba la illoobay. Isticmaalka technology cusub ayaa loo ogol yahay in la kordhiyo saamiga riixo ee engine ka soo 6.2 si 6.8, iyo xoog - ka 70 85 hp marka la isticmaalayo shidaalka noocyada A-66 (markii danbe bilaabay isticmaalaya A-76). Sidoo kale ku guulaysteen yaraynta isticmaalka shidaalka, halka si weyn u sii kordhaya waxqabadka firfircoon.

GAZ-52 soo saaray ku dhawaad labaatan beddelka. Iyagoo ka duulaya ay birta ku abuuray baabuur khaas badan - baabuurta, baabuurta gaarsiinta, booyadaha, workshops mobile, iwm beddelka Qaar ka mid ah loo beddelay in uu ordo on LPG.

In dhammaan, in ka badan hal milyan oo gogo 'oo qalab ayaa la soo saaray, nuqul ee la soo dhaafay kaas oo soo giringiriyey soo baxay 1989. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, weli jidadka degsiimooyinka our inta badan ka heli kartaa workaholic GAZ-52. Its qiimaha xad waa yar yahay, laakiin ay isku halaynta sare iyo fududaato in la isticmaalo dhigi 52-aad, laga yaabee baabuurka ugu caansan ee ay fasalka.