Drama Tiyaatarka (Tula): taariikhda, waajihid

Drama Tiyaatarka (Tula), waxaa jira in ka badan hal qarni. Isagu waa caan ah oo leh dadka deggan magaalada. Uu waajihid waa kala duwan, marka lagu daro qaab loogu talagalay dadka waaweyn, waxaa jira qaab loogu talagalay carruurta. At tiyaatarka Actorada waxay ahaayeen weyn.

History of Tiyaatarka

In 1777, magaalada gobolka, tirsan gobolka Moscow, Tula noqday caasimadda ah ee gobolka oo madax banaan. Munaasabaddan, dabaal la qabtay, meesha waxqabadka ugu horeysay masrixiyada la siiyey. Ku dhawaad islamarkiiba, tiyaatarka ayaa helay taageero mahad waajihid xiiso leh iyo ciyaar cajiib ah jilayaasha iyo qiimaha tigidhada la awoodi karo.

In 1787, tiyaatarka Tula soo booqday Catherine Empress ka weyn. waxqabadka ayay jeclaa, oo labo ka mid ah jilayaasha ugu fiican u dirtay St. Petersburg for horumar ah ee xirfadda.

Goobta soo shaqeeyay weyn Tula MS Shchepkin. Waxaa la soo booqatay la tours M. N. Ermolova, LP Nikulina-Kositsky, PS Mochalov, Hobollada Qaranka K. S. Stanislavskogo iyo kuwa kale.

Drama Tula Tiyaatarka mid ka mid ah kuwii hore u fuliyeen qaab riwaayadaha by L. N. Tolstogo iyo qoraaga xitaa ka qayb qaatay duubteen.

shirkad gaar ah dhismaha helay kaliya ee 1912. Haddaba waxaa iska leh Philharmonic Gobolka. Kaliya ee 1970, gaar ahaan dhismaha gaar ah ayaa la dhisay tiyaatarka Tula ah, halkaas oo uu maanta ku nool. waxqabadka ugu horeysay, taasoo siisay shirkadda dhismaha cusub, wuxuu ahaa play A. ku Stein "Markii ugu haystaa."

Laga soo bilaabo 1989 ilaa 2011, wuxuu si toos ah masraxa A. ku I. Popov (ilaa dhimashadiisii) - ardayga ee weyn G. A. Tovstonogova.

In 1995, masraxa ka helay horyaalka ee "Academic".

Shirkadda Tula si firfircoon uunana socod.

Haddaba agaasimaha farshaxanka masraxa waa G. V. Strelkov.

qaab

Drama waajihid Tiyaatarka (Tula) waxay bixisaa daawadayaasha ay soo socda:

• "Freeloader".
• "The Glass Mogoditshane."
• "Waa fallaagow."
• "Dareen isku dhafan."
• "Qadiimiga ah ee galmada."
• "Comedy Khamri."
• "Ma aha oo dhan damaashaad bisad."
• "" Waa maxay sababta aan dadka duuli ... "."
• "Ee la soo dhaafay The."
• "Waayo, laba bakeylaha".
• "Qiyaame".
• "Malabka Belugina".
• "St. Xenia of Petersburg ee Life ah."
• "Fan Lady D".
• "Aroosyada Tiflis".
• "Sida loo maamulo nin."
• "Eugene Grishkovets".
• "Boeing - Boeing."
• "Carnival ee Verona."
• "Jack of majarafadihii".
• "The Scarlet Flower".
• "Ghartey ee eedaday".
• "Ilmaha Alien".
• "My farxad".
• "The House of class ganacsiga."
• "Anchutka".

shirkadda

Drama Tiyaatarka (Tula) ururiyay ay stage of 45 jilayaasha tayo leh. iyaga ka mid ah, mid ka mid ah actor ayaa horyaalka ee Artist Dadka ee Russia. Waxaa Boris Zavolokin. Kow iyo toban jilayaasha la siiyay horyaalka "Faneed ee sharafta Russia". Tani Olga Krasikov, Gennady Vershinin, Elena Popenko Victor Ananyin Igor Nebolsin Love Spirikhina, Valery Zhukov, Natalia Savchenko, Andrei Sidorenko, Irina Fedotova Natalia Druzhinin. Mid ka mid ah actor ayaa horyaalka ee Faneed ee sharafta Jamhuuriyadda Belarus. Tani Victor Chepelev.

juqraafiga socdaalka

Drama Tiyaatarka (Tula) si firfircoon uunana socod. Hobollada Qaranka ayaa magaalooyin badan oo reer Russia: Ryazan, Orel, in Arkhangelsk, in Noginsk, Kaluga, Moscow, Smolensk, Yaroslavl, Vladimir, Nizhny Novgorod, in Bobruisk, in Volgograd, Vologda, Kursk, Belgorod, Kirov, Tambov, Ufa, Bryansk, Kostroma, Voronezh, Lipetsk, Izhevsk, Saratov, Kaliningrad, St. Petersburg, Simferopol, Cherepovets, Stavropol, ee Rostov on-Don, in Nikolayev iyo meelo kale.

laanta

Drama Tiyaatarka (Tula) ayaa xafiiska laanta ee Novomoskovsk ah. Waxaa jira shirkad magaalada tan iyo 1934. Marka hore, waxay ahayd hiwaayadda masraxa-studio. Komsomol xubnaha-dhisaa bartay 6-7 saacadood maalintii. Waxaan u baxay inuu ka duubteen at Art Moscow Tiyaatarka, ee Tiyaatarka ee Meyerhold, iyo wixii la mid ah. Macalimiintu waxay ahaayeen tirooyinka sida A. Tairov, VA falashada I. Moskvin. Waxay u yimaadeen inay u qaataan la fadhiyo Studio. In 1937, Hobollada Qaranka hiwaayadda biiray xirfadleyaasha ka magaalooyinka kale waxay ku yimaadeen. The qaab hore ee jilayaasha iyo taageerayaasha ahaayeen "Waxaa iska hoogay ka Wit" iyo "A faa'iido Post". In 1938 te'atradii ku heshay xaalad jaamacadeed. In 1941, shirkadda ayaa la daadgureeyay, fanaaniin badan oo u baxay inuu ka hor iyo ma soo celi. tiyaatarka burburay intii lagu jiray dagaalka. Re Hobollada lagu soo shiriyey ka turjumay (by si ee Xafiiska Arts) ka fanaaniinta deegaanka Smolensk. Jidka Creative ah te'atradii ma fududeyn. Waayo, 50 sano ma uu yeelan ay dhismaha u gaar ah. Tan iyo 1999, tiyaatarka ayaa loo magacaabay ka dib markii VM Kachalina. Vladimir - nin dhalaalaya, tayo leh, maxaa yeelay, naftii hal abuur uu soo bixitaankii on stage in ka badan 300 images kala duwan. The characters inuu abuuray xusuus. Abuuritaanka image ah, ma wuxuu daalaeday galay moolkeeda nuxurka uu qof.

Pride, waayo, masraxa waa iskaashiga la leeyahay dad caan ah - la Nikolai Slichenko, Innocent Smoktunovsky, Iey Savvinoy, Tamaroy Sominoy iyo kuwa kale.

waajihid waa kala duwan, waxaa ka mid ah casriga ah iyo classic. Masraxa - oo dhan characters yaqaan iyo geesiyaal cusub ma yaqaanaan dadweynaha.

Jilayaasha qayb ciidaha magaalada qaado (Victory Day, May 1, Maalinta Carruurta, Maalinta Russia, iyo wixii la mid ah), qabtaan goobaha kala duwan iyo garoomada. Shirkadda fasaxa fuliya tallaabo "Tiyaatarka. - carruurta" ah