Cyst Arachnoid iyo sida loo daweeyo

fiix Arachnoid ka dhigan cyst khamriga, formation of i.e. cerebrospinal.

Primary, ama run ah, fiix arachnoid waa qaababka lagu dhasho. natiijada Secondary kacayaan myocardial meningitis, iskaanka of callosum gulkroppshormon ah, Marfan syndrome, qaliin maskaxda. Ragga arachnoid fiix dhacaan afar jeer inta badan haweenka. Inta badan waxay ku yaalaan fossa dhexe cranial, laakiin sidoo kale waa fiix aan caadi ahayn arachnoid of fossa ku dambena cranial.

fiix noocan oo kale ah waxaa laga helaa qiyaastii 4% ee dadka, oo leh calaamado ka muuqan oo kaliya in 20% oo ka mid ah, inta badan waa ay sabab u tahay horumarka gidrotsefalii.Chasto sare fiix arachnoid yihiin astaamo. Haddii ay dhacaan, inta badan ka hor inta uusan 20 sano jir, waxaa in la xuso in inta darnaanta iyo xataa nooca calaamadaha kala duwan, taas oo ku xidhan xajmiga iyo meesha ay ka soo baxa, kaas oo si weyn u adkaynaysaa cudurka.

fiix Arachnoid ay wehlin karaan madax xanuun daran, ataxia, lallabo iyo matag, hemiparesis, qalal, xanuunada maskaxda, iyo wixii la mid ah. The ugu gartaa badan yihiin calaamadaha cerebral, taas oo ay sabab u tahay horumarka yiraahdo hydrocephalus sare, ugu yaraan - calaamadaha focal. cyst Arachnoid kooban ee laf-dhabarta, waxaa laga yaabaa in calaamadaha caan ku disc herniated.

Ogaanshaha iyo arachnoid kala baxa noocyada kale ee qaababka caadiga ah ku qaadeen by magnetic resonance imaging, mararka qaarkood ee kormeerka waxyooday sabab kale sida "daahfurka".

Khatarta waa in la kordhiyo jira iyo soo bixitaanka of fiix cusub, si dhakhtarku uu leeyahay si ay u fahmaan oo ay u fuliyaan tirtiridda sababaha asalka u ah in ay dhacdo. Waayo, kan waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si ay u qabtaan baaritaan buuxa bukaanka si loo ogaado xanuunada wareegga dhiigga, shalalka, cudurada.

Haddii aad ka shakisan ah cyst maskaxda ah waxbarashada soo socda waa in la fuliyaa:

• therapy resonance magnetic;
• Doppler in lagu ogaan karaa stenosis xididdada dhiigga qaada dhiigga halbowlaha maskaxda. Sababo la xiriira la'aanta qulqulka dhiigga keeni karaan burburinta focal walax maskaxda iyo muuqaalka kore ee fiix;
• Heart Study. sahayda ku filnayn dhiigga halbowlaha maskaxda waxaa keeni kara cudurka garaaca wadnaha, ama hawlaha caadiga ah ee wadnaha;
• baaritaan dhiig kolestaroolkiisu iyo xinjirowga. By kordhaya fiirsashada oo kolestarool ah iyo dhiig xinjirowga dhacdaa qabsamin marinnada dhiigga ee maskaxda, iyo in formation ku xiga ee ka soo baxa. Isticmaalka daroogada casriga ah, dhibaatadan si fudud xalin;
• socodka cadaadiska dhiigga si joogto ah si loo ogaado ups qiso, kuwaas oo sabab u badan ee stroke posleinsultnyh dhacdo iyo fiix;
• in ay dhacdo looga shakisan yahay arachnoiditis, habdhiska, sclerosis, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si ay u qabtaan baaritaan dhiig, waayo, shalalka iyo cudurada.

Haddii la ogaado fiix arachnoid, daaweynta laga yaabaa in aanay lagama maarmaan noqon. Haddii uu jiro isbedel ah tirada cyst bandhigaan daliilka ay kala duwan sababa ay joogaan, marka hore waa daaweynta cudurka in uu keeno fiix horumariyo.

fiix Arachnoid loola dhaqmo si dhakhso ah haddii calaamadaha soo socda:

• joogitaanka iyo horumarka ee qalal,
• korodhka calaamadayn hypertension-hydrocephalic syndrome ama calaamadaha focal;
• joogitaanka of fiix in ay yihiin adag by hemorrhage.

maskaxda ka saarida fiix arachnoid sameeyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo qaliinka endoscopic (kistotsisternostomii), excision of fiix (hawlgallada microneurosurgical), hawlaha isku tallaalidda (isku tallaalidda kistoperitonealnogo).