Cudurada Oncological

laan ka mid ah daawada ay ujeedadiisu tahay in cilmi-baarista, iyo daaweynta kansarka waxa loo yaqaan cudurka kansarka. Inta badan, hadalka ku saabsan cudurrada sida, loogu tala galay oo kaliya in kansarka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, taasi run ma aha.

Cancer - burooyinka halista ah in kacayaan unugyada iyo xubnaha ka mid ah unugyada. Noocan ee unugga waa qayb ka mid ah dhamaan unugyada saabka aadanaha thoracic iyo caloosha, duufka sanka, xiidanka, dhuun, sambabada, iyo wixii la mid ah. marka laga reebo kaliya waa maskaxda. Waayo, badashada degdeg ah sifo epithelium (habka faafinta qeybi). Burooyinka iyo waxbarashada kale ee horumarinta ee geedi socodka of xumaanshaha mid ah unugyada caadiga ah.

Sababaha ugu weyn ee keeni kara kansarka,

1. sigaarka Active iyo caajis.
2. muddo dheer ah ama saameyn muddo gaaban ah oo ku saabsan sunta kala duwan aadanaha.
3. isticmaalka xad dhaafka ah ee cabitaanka khamriga.
4. Overexposure in Ultraviolet rays.
5. xanuunada hormoon ah.
6. Faddarayn of deegaanka.
7. Ku xadgudubka daacadnimada lesions maqaarka.

kansarka badan ayaa si guul leh loola dhaqmo ku jira marxaladaha hore. Dhibaatada waxa ay tahay in ay horumariyaan kartaa jidhka oo sannado badan oo uma ay muuqan. Caadi ahaan, calaamadaha ugu horeeya ee cudurka qofka uu la kulmo sida calaamadaha khatar yar, cudurrada caadiga ah oo uusan fal iyaga si sax ah. Sidaas darteed, waqti qaali ah ayaa la soo baxeen, iyo fursadaha soo kabashada la yareeyo.

Calaamadaha by kuwaas oo mid ka mid garan karaan kansarka:

1. Daalka, daal joogto ah.
2. Seexda cudurada, gaar ahaan hurdo la'aan.
3. yaacsanaan sababla'aan.
4. La'aan cunto xumo.
5. seal kala duwan ama maqaarka hoostiisa.
6. Joogitaanka dhiigga ee dheecaanka dabiiciga ah.
7. Xanuun jidhka, ay keento sababo aanan la garanayn.
8. Raaxo ka dib cunista ee caloosha.

Haddii aad isku aragto in mid ama ka badan calaamadahan, isla markiiba la tasho dhakhtar-Oncologist ah. Lahaanshaha baaritaan buuxa, aad u ogaato sababaha nno iyo sidoo kale daaweynta bilaabi, ama is dejisaan.

Kansarada leedahay noocyo soo socda:

1. Cancer - nooc ka mid ah buro malignant soo sameeyey unugyada epithelial.
2. Sarkooma - burooyinka halista ah la xirrira in muruqa, lafaha iyo maskaxda unugyada.
3. cudurada halista ah nidaamka wareegga dhiigga - leukemia, lymphoma. Xaaladdan oo kale waxaa jira xumaanshaha of leukocytes, erythrocytes iyo platelets ka yar.

Ka-hortagga kansarka:

1. jimicsi iyo nafaqo sax ah. Seynisyahanno ku caddeeyeen in qaab nololeed yah, cayilka, u'y xad-dhaaf ah u kordhiyaa halista ah ee 30-40%.
2. hurdo nasasho leh. Tirada waqtiga qofka kharash gareeya riyo, si toos ah saameyn ugu yeeshaa awooda jirka ee ay u dagaalamaan kansarka. Intaa waxaa dheer, hurdo la'aan si weyn u yaraynaysaa faa'iidooyinka jimicsi iyo cunto sax ah.
3. kormeerka joogtada ah. Waayo, ka hortagga qaar noocyada kansarka waxaa lagu talinayaa in la sameeyo raajada naasaha (sannad walba tan iyo 40 sano), colonoscopy (5 sano oo kasta laga bilaabo da'da 50), Cytology (2 sano oo kasta si ay u 21 sano).
4. Qof dumar ah oo si madaxbanaan u sameyn kara baaris naaska ugu yaraan bishiiba mar.
5. Kuwa jiirarka (gaar ahaan cusub), waxaa lagu talinayaa in sida ugu macquulsan si ay u hubiyaan isbedel midab ah, bixitaanka khaladaad. Imtixaan maqaarka in joogitaanka burooyinka, gaar ahaan of qaab aan joogto ahayn.

Waa arrin aad u muhiim ah in la is ogow of caafimaadka iyo tallaabooyinka ka hortagga jimicsi joogto ah. Haddii mid ka mid ah Aayaadka ay jirto halista cudurka - isla markiiba u tag kormeer buuxa.