Clematis Zhakmana: description ee kala duwan, gaar ahaan sii kordhaya

quruxda Royal, dib uhabaynta iyo qurux qatarsanaa ee clematis ma sii joogi kartaa jalaq u siin beeralaydu qoyska. Oo inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in dhirta, kuwaas oo waxaa la helay oo kaliya in dadka fareen duurka soo jeeda dhaqanka, ay awoodaan si ay u noolaadaan in xaaladaha adag ee cimilada Ruush yihiin. Clematis - wakiilada qoyska buttercup ah, waa ku xoortay, treelike ama perennials herbaceous, geedo canab ah. noocyo badan oo dhirta loo kala saaro by category, aqbalay adduunka oo dhan iyo waxa lagu gartaa muuqaalada formation of inflorescences:

• on the afkoda ee sanadkii hore (Gr A.);

• on caleemaha of sano ee lasoo dhaafay oo hadda ah (la bixinin.);

• kaliya sanadka socda afkoda (GR C.).

Lagu sheegay daabacaadan uu diiradda saari doono wakiilada liiska category dambe - group C, oo ay ku jiraan Clematis Zhakmana.

Tilmaamo gaar ah

Inta badan Clematis Zhakmana - waa kala duwan iyo Beelaha, carbiyo by gudbaya kala duwan la dalagga Lanuginoza Vititsella. Sida caadiga ah, this geed, geed canab ah oo leh nidaam xidid xoog iyo jirridaha, oo gaarey dherer ah 4-6 mitir. Canabkiinna qorxiyey oo xaqiijisay ma aha oo kaliya muddada-ubax, laakiin sidoo kale a caleemo cufan qurux adag-pinnate. noocyada kala duwan ee ubaxyada G si ay u sameeyaan a caleemaha sano hadda oo soo bandhigay noocyo kala duwan oo cabbirka iyo qaabka ubaxyo, hal ama soo ururay saddex iyo buro, oo gaarey ballaciisu yahay ee ka soo 7.8 ilaa 20 cm. Bloom clematis Zhakmana deeqsinimo leh oo ku filan muddo dheer. Muuqaalka gaar ah waa la'aanta ah ee dhadhan, iyo sidoo kale cad in midabka ubaxa, palette taas oo, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira oo dhan midabo suurto gal.

noocyada

clematis mabsuud madaxtooyada - shuruud bacrin ah ee horumarka ah ee kala duwan cusub, laakiin sidoo kale dhaqan xaqiijiyay helay breeders muddo dheer, lagu qiimeeyo by beeralayda for xarrago la yaab leh iyo qurux. Tusaale ahaan, noocyo caan ah in ay buuxiyaan Dooratay gaadiidleeyda badan:

• Rouge Cardinal - abaalmarinta-ku guuleystay of bandhigyo qiimaha caalamiga ah, geedka canabka ah oo leh caleemaha, iyo laba-meter ubax cruciform furan, la raaxaystay ayaa sepals qooraansaneynaa sida guduud. Bloom dheer oo badan, sii ka July si October. Dhaqanka dhexdhexaad Hardy, waxay u baahan tahay cover oo dheeraad ah.

• Star of India - geedka canabka ah-geed leh caleemaha saddex-meter iyo caleemo kuweyga 3-5 qaybo yar yaraanayeen. Ubaxu ubax, oo gaarey 15 cm dhexroor, midab leh ee midabada kala duwan iyo guduud, iyo strip bartamaha magenta dhalaalaya. Ubaxeed qeybtii 2aad ee xagaaga.

• Gipsy Queen - geedka canabka ah hooska-dulqaad, geed, la xirrira xilli 15 caleemaha cusub ilaa 3-3.5 m Cajiib hari intii ka weyn in Bloom ubax maro jilicsan guduud dhalaalaya, shiidaa ku baxayn in Qorraxda iyo gaarey 15 cm dhexroor. . Sort deeqsinimo blooms ka qeybtii labaad ee xagaaga ka hor inta uu baraf ilaa la xirrira in ay 20 ku hari on stem kasta. Waxa uu la og yahay iyo iska caabin aad u fiican si ay u cudurada fangas kala duwan.

• Bell - fuule fuuli la waxy caddaan ubax stellate jaalaha ah (10-15 cm) dvuhmetrovye daboolaya afkoda. Kala duwan waa Hardy iyo Hardy, boogeed fangaska. Si degdeg ah blooms ka hore July si September.

Clematis Purple (Vititsella)

Waxaa ka mid ah wakiilo ka socda dhaqamada Zhakmana degan meel gaar ah warshad leh ubaxyo guduud - Clematis Vititsella, kaas oo sidoo kale waa aasaas u ah noocyo badan oo cusub. Oo wuxuu ku yidhi magaca muujinaysaa midabka ah ee ubaxa - iyo guduud, iyo lilac la degrees adag ee kala duwan.

The ubax ee noocyada this waa fudud, dhif kaa dhaga. Si buuxda u balaariyay, waxay ku xiran tahay kala duwan ee, gaari ballaciisu yahay ee 10 ilaa 20 cm. The degdeg ah u koraya afkoda halkii xilli koraan si 3-3.5 m. Bandhigida noocan oo kale ah wax badan oo kala duwan. Halkan waxa ku jira kuwa ugu caansan:

• dhamaadka xili De Lyon - geedka canabka ah dilka ah la caws brown ilaa 3.5 m oo dherer ah iyo ubaxyo guduud sii weynaydba 10-15 m dhexroor, ku yaalaan on dheer, peduncles khafiif ah. Waayo, foomamka geed xilli ilaa 15 afkoda, mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah kala diri 12-15 ubax.

• Viola - noocyo kala duwan oo faro badan ubax la weyn gustofioletovymi ubax (10-14 cm), oo ah qaab la mid ah rafaasad ah. The caleemaha in koraan 2.5 m, dahaarka leh caleemo trilobal madaxtooyada. Ubax bilaabmaa July oo ku sii socda ilaa bilawga xilliga hawada qabow.

• Polish Ruuxa - fuuli jiray fuule leh caleemaha dheer hmetrovymi 4-ka mamnuuceen dhexe yimaa-(illaa 8 cm) ubaxyo lilac in Bloom ee July. geed madaxtooyada xajisto ilaa October.

ubax iyo dayactirka muuqaalada

ubaxyada Clematis naqo iyo dheer Zhakmana. Tusaale ahaan, mudada Rouge Cardinal hybrid of biqilka ubax 2-3 toddobaad kasta. Under daruuri qaatay clematis jiilaalka manjooyin ah: caleemaha waxaa isku xidhin, si height ah 0.2 m oo iyagii kaga tegey saddex - shan lammaane oo ku hari koritaanka.

Isticmaal clematis kuweyga toosan Jannooyin muuqaalka dhirta, guryaha, terraces, balakoonka iyo loggias, sida aqoonsiga ee beeralayda beerida clematis goobaha iyaga u gaar ah, dhirta u koraan si fiican dhulka u furan iyo in weel xiran. Shardiga keliya ee koritaanka guul dhaqanka - jiritaanka taageero ah oo deggan. Waxay shaqayn karo trellis mesh, xafiiltamaan madaxtooyada, cay ama xataa geed yar.

Xeebeedka iyo sii kordhaya

Warshad Finicky waa ka duwan yahay no. Clematis (Clematis ama) Zhakmana ma jecla kuwa qorraxda, oo doorbiday iftiin hooska qayb ahaan aagga, dabaysha dadka da'da ah - cadowga ugu weyn ee dhaqanka. Waxaa xusid mudan in ay ka fekeraan qalabka taageerada, geedka loo baahan yahay. sarajooggiisu wuxuu dhismayaasha, haddii durraaxado Roobka ama wax kale waa in ugu yaraan 1.5 mitir ee height.

Beeray dhaqanka god u diyaar, oo diiradda saaraya size ee nidaamka xididka of geedo. Vine patula aad, iyo dhirta dhowr dura degtey in lagu arkay inta u dhaxaysa 0.7 ilaa 1 m. Under qodaya ciidda halkii mitir soo bandhigay 10 kg ee humus iyo 50 c. superphosphate. Ka dib markii la beero, dhaqanka dhallinyarada ahaa oo si fiican u waraabsan tahay.

dhaqanka Care

Clematis Zhakmana kala caabin wanaagsan cudurka. noocyo badan yihiin Hardy iyo jiilaalka-Hardy, hase yeeshee waxaa cover fiican qaboobaha. Ka hor inta this waa la fuliyay manjooyin clematis. Intaa waxaa dheer, baahida iyo daryeelka dhaqanka, kaas oo ka kooban in waraabinta joogto ah, jaridda dhirta iyo bacarimiso. dhaqanka A daryeel jawaabi doonaa ubax dheeraad ah oo ku daba dheeraaday, xarrago iyo qalaad.