Bukhara (Uzbekistan) - magaalada sheekooyinka

Bukhara - magaalooyinka qadiimiga ah ee Uzbekistan. Waxaa weli qadiimiga ah dhismayaasha dadweynaha iyo la deggan yahay ayaa laga helay. Iyo sidoo kale galaasyada, qadaadiicda, dahabka iyo qalab kala duwan oo la xiriira BC qarnigii 4aad
Magaalada Bukhara (Uzbekistan) ayaa da 'ah oo ku saabsan 2500 sano. Bukhara wakhtiyadii hore qayb ka mid ah gobolka Asian ah Sogd weyn, kaas oo la guulaystay ahaa Aleksandrom Makedonskim. Near hadhaagii degsiimooyinka qadiimiga ah ayaa lagu helay, kaas oo si fiican loogu rijiyeeyay ay u qurux badan oo leh goobaha of ugaarsadaan on haramcad ah.

Xaruntu waxay magaalada waa qalcaddayda ee Weyniga, waxaa jiri jiray taliyayaashii iyo wefdigii Gidaaro ahaa Shahristan in hareereeyeen xaafada baayacmushtariyaal. Silk Road Great The magaalada Bukhara (Uzbekistan) dhex maray. Baayac-ka China, India, Iran iyo dalalka kale ee la dhigay in ka badan 60 caravanserais (sidii waagii jir ah ayaa u yeedhay oo dhammi).

Marka Uzbekistan (Bukhara - ma jirto marka laga reebo) qarnigii VII ee yimid baadiyaha ah bilaabay si ay u faafiyaan diinta Islaamka, waxaa la dhisay masaajidda badan iyo minaaradaha, iyo sidoo kale tiro badan oo ah xarumaha dhaqanka iyo malcaamadaha quraanka. Ka dib markii kumanyaalka kun ee reer sano dhisay halka Gorod ee Sassanid weli la yaabka lahaa qurux badan, kaamil ah, habboonaanta. kaxeynayo Architectural - Poikalo, Gaukushon, Labi-House iyo dhismayaasha kale ee injineero ee qarniyadii dhexe - gaar gaar ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, Bukhara (Uzbekistan) loo qoondeeyey kala duwan uga taxadiri, ilaashaa casriga ah.

kaxeynayo Architectural - Koor-Bakr, Bakhoutdin, Toshmachit - kala duwanaayeen jiidashada gaar ah. Thanks to sayidkooda u fiican oo Bukhara hore (Uzbekistan) waa si cad u arki karo in taxadiri nool ku sameeyey oo si gooni ah oo gaar ah.

magnet City jiidata Ragooda cajiib ah oo dad ah oo dunida ku. Qayb weyn oo ka mid ah taariikhda xidhiidh la leh. jiido geel ka China iyo Europe muddo dheer ma aha oo kaliya in ay qaadaan alaabo ay weheliyaan Road Silk ah, laakiin sidoo kale wararka ku saabsan ilbaxnimooyinka kale iyo dhaqamada. news Kuwani muuqataa in ay taxadiri naqshadda ee Bukhara (Uzbekistan), kuwaas oo la kala duwanaayeen ay asalnimada.

Bukhara - magaalada qadiimiga ah, sida qadiimiga Samarkand. Isagoo da saxda ah - waa wax qarsoon in qadiimiga ah. Seynisyahanno goostay in Years ka hor waxaa 2.5 kun. Bilaabay in ay u muuqdaan degsiimooyinka ugu horeysay. Marka in sharciyada guri ammaan Sassanid ee 9-10 qarniyo, waxa uu la Shafay. Isla mar marka guri ammaan ah boqor ku ahaa Sheibanids, waxa ay noqotay caasimadda ah ee Khanate Bukhara ah.

In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in lagu aasay Bukhara iyo qaraabada Nabiga quduuska ah Islaamka, magaalada ayaa had iyo jeer diyaar u ah diimaha kale. Ilaa hadda in Bukhara furay sunagogga.

Waqtiyada oo dhan, magaaladan ahaa caasimadda ah ee gabayada iyo cirfiid warkii. Oo iyana way kortay culimada iyo qorayaasha - Avicenna, Rudaki iyo kuwa kale oo loo yaqaan oo ammaanay dunida oo dhan. Dadka deegaanka waa dad soo dhawayn iyo soo dhawayn, waxay had iyo jeer waa lagu soo dhaweynayaa oo ku hanweynahay oo ah dhulkooda hooyo. safar kasta oo Uzbekistan waxaa ka mid ah booqasho uu ku magaaladan cajiib ah. booqde kasta oo ka arki kartaa waxa ay asal ahaan ahaa Bukhara.