Bishkek - caasimadda ah ee Kyrgyzstan. map magaalada Bishkek. Bishkek - intiisa kale

hay'adaha socdaalka badan oo Russia cadaalad daro iska eafiya iskana jihada sida Kyrgyzstan sida. Oo aan waxtar lahayn! dalka Asian Tani, ku dhashay ee Genghis Khan, liito innaba kale by badnaa ee soo jiidashada taariikhi ah oo dabiici ah. On dhulkeeda waxaa jira Shan ka Tien (turjumaad - "buuraha samadu"). Sida laga soo xigtay stretch iyo buurta Pamir safafka Kyrgyzstan ayaa. Halkan waa Lake Issyk-Kul - Lake biyo nadiif ah. Markaasuu ku garaacday ilo baaruud kulul, oo ku soo laabto dhallinyaro ah oo labaad, ku siin caafimaad. dhadhan Asian aan la badhxay by depersonalizing adduunka. katiifadaha dareemay, teendhada, Equestrian, bariis iyo caano geenyo ee - kuwan oo dhan muuqaalada nolol maalmeedka. Holidays in Kyrgyzstan laga yaabaa buur, xeeb leh, fayoqabka. Oo waxay had iyo jeer waxay noqon doontaa oo xiiso leh iyo raaxo leh. In dalka this Asian, waxaa jira hotels badan oo hufan oo leh heer Yurub ee adeegga. Laakiin in this article waxaan ka fiirsan doonaa oo keliya caasimada gobolka - magaalada Bishkek.

story

Dalkan barakaysan ayaa isaga addoonsada dad muddo dheer ka hor. Qadiimiga weli guryaha, taas oo dib taariikhda in kunkan V BC ayaa laga helay. Laakiin dejinta on goobta of Bishkek casri ah u muuqday in qarnigii VII kadib dhalashada Masiixa. Waxa muuqday daga Road Silk iyo waddada tago ka dhexe Tien Shan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, magaca aan ahaa dejinta a Bishkek, Julie, iyo Kyrgyzstan on map dunida weli ma muuqdaan. By qarnigii XVI Silk Road badiyay muhiimada. City, oo ag taagan bilaabeen inay jilceen, dadka deegaanka bilaabay inuu u tago. qaddar Tani dhacay Julie. Bedka oo dhan ka dhexeeya oo webiyaasha Alamedin iyo Ala-Archa beddelay daaqa.

In 1825 Kokand Khan Madali aasaasay qalcaddayda Pishpek halkan. In 1860, Ruush bilaabay hareeraynta dhufayskan oo labo sano ka dib baabbi'in dhulka ku. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in ay meel la dhisay xeryaha loogu talagalay ciidankii, oo dadkuna weli way ku nool yihiin ilaalinta Shuushan. xaaladda magaalada dejinta helay 1878. In 1926 Pishpek waxaa magacooda loo baxshay Frunze sharaf ah taliyaha ciidamada Soviet iyo hooyo ka mid ah magaalada. Laakiin tan iyo markii ay xornimada qaadatay 1991 magaalada ahayd ku soo laabtay jir ah, magaca beddelay yar.

Meeday map Kyrgyzstan, Bishkek

Frunze ma isla markiiba noqday caasimadda. Aqoonsigaan waxa uu helay kaliya ee 1936. Iyo ka hor in uu ahaa xarunta maamulka gobolka Banaan Kirghiz ah. Waa maxay sababta magaca magaalada - Bishkek? Caasimadda ah ee Kyrgyzstan, sida uu sheegay mid ka mid ah version, loo magacaabay in sharaf of geesiga halyeeyga kuwaas oo ku noolaa deegaanka this qarnigii XVIII ka. Bishkek-Batyr helay warkiisii sida Robin Kyrgyz ee Gud. Oo erayga "Bishkek" laftiisa ka dhigan tahay "meyska koumiss lagu garaaco meel". Hadda waxa la joogaa ku dhawaad hal million - 2014 waxay lahayd dadka ka mid ah 901.000 deggan. Waa magaalo ku taal xagga woqooyi, oo keliya shan iyo labaatan KM u jirta soohdinta Kazakh ah. Xataa in kulaylka xagaaga halkan aan dareemay. Ka dib oo dhan, magaalada waxaa ku yaal magalaada Tien Shan at sare ah ee 800 mitir heerka badda. Afartan KM oo dhinac Koonfureed been ah haybad Kyrgyz Range.

waxaa Helitaanka

From Moscow si Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan), duulimaadyo joogto ah maalin kasta. From Domodedovo kici diyaaradaha diyaaradaha "Kyrgyzstan" hawada, iyo ka ku suganyahay-F - «Aeroflot». Intaa waxaa dheer, aad u duuli karto si Bishkek ka Novosibirsk on board S7 ah. Garoonka diyaaradaha caalamiga ah ee magaalada caasimadda ah ee Kyrgyzstan waxaa lagu magacaabaa Manas. Waxay ku taalaa saddex iyo labaatan KM u jirta magaalada ka. Garoonka The doorbiday si aad u hesho taksi - noocan ah gaadiidka waa qaali. Bishkek waa horumarinta isgoyska tareenka a. By tareenka aad halkan ka Kazakhstan ka gaari karin. Tani waa post a dhaqangalka ku haboon, ka dibna si aad u hesho in ay magaalooyinka kale ee dalka, Kar, OSHA, Balykchy, Naryn iyo Karakol.

gaadiidka dadweynaha

magaalada laftiisa baska bidayo yar 10-12 qof. Waa ku filan tahay in aad gacanta ku ruxruxaa hore ee Baabuurta ku socdo, lacagta lagu wareejiyo darawalka iyo wac dhibic degtey aad. Waxaad kiraysan kartaa gaari, oo ay ku jiraan in lala darawalnimada. Xataa more cajiib ah gaadiidka - basaska iyo trolleybuses. Laakiin mar dambe ma ay maamulaan at sagaal SFIga oo. Waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado in ka dib markii ay xornimada map wadada Bishkek aad u taariikhaysan. Waxaad u baahan tahay in la ogaado magaca cusub ee aad u socoto. Laakiin dadka ku nool Bishkek, waxqabadna leh, iyo haddii aad ka heli lumay, hana ka baqan in aad weydiisato tilmaamaha ee passersby. Iyada oo dadka bari caan ku soori ma aad keento doonaa oo kaliya sida saxda ah, laakiin qaban meesha ku haboon. Inkastoo ay adag tahay in laga badiyay magaalada - jidadka laga dhigay biloway for hawo wanaagsan iyo fulinta boholo waraabka.

cimilada

Kyrgyzstan - dalka buuraley ah, ka sokow ka badaha weyn maqan yahay, sidaas cimilada ayaa halkan jooga qaaradda. Off-xilli uusan dheer ma socon. Bogi guga, ubax poppies buurta iyo tulips noqon kartaa kaliya laba todobaad. Bishkek, caasimadda ah ee Kyrgyzstan, oo ku yaalla dooxada ah, laga ilaaliyo dabaylo waqooyiga qabow. Winter ma aha mid aad u qabow. Xataa January - bisha qabow ee sannadka - waxaa jira celcelis ahaan + 2 ° C galabtii. Mountain Qorraxda iyo cimilada cloudless magaalada dalxiiso caafimaadka dhabta ah. Laakiin hawada qabow si dhakhso bilaabmaa at fiid. Xataa in xagaaga in dhowr saacadood heerkulbeegga ka +31 dhici kartaa in aad + 14 ° C. Sidaa darteed, helitaanka baxay fiidkii, ha ilaawin inaad keeni dhar diiran.

Map of Bishkek

In 1938 ee caasimada of sii buurayn ee Kirghiz ah, saddex degmo ayaa waxaa la aasaasay: Sverdlovsk ah, Proletarian iyo Pervomaisky. In 1962, tan dambe ayaa waxaa magacooda loo baxshay Lenin ah. Xitaa ka dib markii laba iyo toban sannadood caasimadda ayaa helay qaybta dhulka kii afraad - degmada Oktyabrsky ee magaalada. Ka dib ku dhawaaqidda madaxbanaanida ee Kyrgyzstan qoto dheer bedelay habka ay gacanta ku. Hadda at madaxa magaalada taagan duqa magaalada. Xooggiisa miisaamaya Kenesh. Maamulka deegaanku la Council City our marka la barbar dhigo karo. Kenesh iyo duqa magacaabay taliyayaasha - madaxdii degmada. Waxay sameeyaan oo keeni laanta fulinta - akimiat. Currently, tirada unugyada maamulka magaalada ayaa kor u kacay. Waxay sii afar. Laakiin meelaha Bishkek aad u koray. Sidaas darteed, Leninsky ka mid ah Magaalo siijeeday-Aryk, Orto-Sai iyo Manas.

indhaha

Wax kasta oo ujeedada aad joogtid dalka: hogaaminaysaa buuraha, aqado, gelaan faras, horumar ee bad dhoobo iyo biyo macdanta miciinka marayo, joogo dhawr maalmood magaalada Bishkek. Caasimadda ah ee Kyrgyzstan laftiisa soo jiita dadka dalxiisayaasha ah waa. Kaliya in aad iska warwareegi karaa iyada oo ilaha iyo god oo ka mid ah magaalada, si loo hubiyo in. Waxaa dhici karta inaad yaabin doona muuqaalka Yurub Bishkek. Xaqiiqada ah in qorshaha magaalada, iyadoo goobta wadada chess-buur ayaa waxaa asal ahan taliska ciidamada Ruush, iyo dhismayaasha waxaa ka qayb qaatay 20-mada ay qarnigii la soo dhaafay baandada Czechoslovak "Intergelpo". Sidaa darteed, dhismayaasha badan oo ka dhisay caanka ah ee waqtiga ku style Art lacagta badan. In ka badan labaatankii sano ee la soo dhaafay, magaalada waxaa lagu qurxiyey taxadiri cusub. In dhexe Ala-Too Square Lenin bedelay Taallo asalka ah ee Liberty. Waxaan u baahan nahay si ay u arkaan dhismaha Opera House, Baarlamaanka, kooxda sculptural of Manas iyo booqo ilaalada labiska ee sharafta at Flagstaff Gobolka.

Matxafka iyo firdows

Bishkek, caasimadda ah ee Kyrgyzstan, waa magaalada ugu weyn ee dalka ka ma aha oo kaliya. Waxaa sidoo kale xarun muhiim u ah dhaqamada. Waxaa jira wax badan oo ka mid ah matxafyada, tiyaatarrada, gallery tahay waxaa. Waxaan ku talinaynaa in aad soo booqato Museum Historical ah. In uu hadalkay, ururinta weyn ee artifacts Maarta Age, lacagta qadaadiicda qadiimiga ahaa oo wareegga dalka reer Road Silk ah, maacuunta iyo qurxinta reer guuraaga Kyrgyz. Gaar ahaan xusid mudan tahay fariimihii runic ka Talas iyo sawirada dhagaxa xerada Saimaluu Tash. Museum of Fine Arts, marka lagu daro farshaxankiisa Kyrgyz, fanaaniinta Ruush iyo Usbakis, waxaa ku jira in ay ururinta ururinta kaladuwan oo xiiso leh. Halkan waxa aad ka arki kartaa dib u dhiska dhamaystiran oo yurt dhaqameed la decoration gudaha, katiifadaha, shyrdaks, dharka iyo kabaha ee qaranka, si deeqsinimo ah qurxiyey suunka faras. Oo kuwa nostalgic waayo marxalad teesto ah, ka heli doontaa wax badan oo xiiso leh ee Museum of Frunze. Dadka deggan Bishkek loo bixiyey magaaladii cagaaran. Xataa in kulaylka ugu weyn, waxaad qaadan kartaa magan ah ee hooska cufan oo ka mid ah Boulevard ee Guard Young iyo libneh lacag fadhiya iyo geedihii alloonka ee qadiimiga ah Avenue Erkindik. Waxaad ka arki kartaa dhirta dhif ah in beerta, Botanisk, dejiso iyada oo ka luuqyo qabow Oak Park, Panfilov Park, Chingiz Aitmatov ama Kemal Ataturk.

shopping

The Store ugu weyn ee magaalada - Waaxda Store - yaal Prospect Chui. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, habka of shopping waa in aan la ku koobnayn iyaga. Magaalada oo dhan way kala firdhaan yaalaaan quruxsan iyo meelo lagu daawado farshaxanka, halkaas oo aad ka iibsan kartaa qadiin ah u qurux badan oo qiimo macquul ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhibcood dulsaar shopomana dalxiisayaal badan 'ee focus ee xarunta, in square ah ilaha Chui iyo jidadka Manas Bokonbaeva. dukaamo qaraami ah, dukaamada dahabka, yaalaaan fashion, dukaamo daabac leh dhaqanka iyo dhoobada interspersed leh kasta oo kale. From Kyrgyzstan kexeeyey oo inta badan qurux badan dareemay roogaga "shyrdaks" xirtaan kuwa qaranka "surwaal kalpak ', la saarto labiska" ichken ", dahabka, waxyaabaha maqaar. Ha ka tegin suuqyada lala joogin. bacadlaha OSHA, Dordoi iyo AK-Emir waa mid aad u picturesque. Xitaa haddii aadan iibsan, aad tug kartaa si aad u hesho safar buuxa ee dunida ka mid ah bariga.

Waa maxay in ay isku dayaan

Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan), lagu gartaa xaqiiqada ah in makhaayadaha maxalliga ah iyo guryaha shaaha dhadhamin karaa suxuunta ka dhammaan gobollada dalka. Diyaari in ay tahay in aad qabto in aad cabto qadar badan oo ah shaah - cabniin ah in bilaabataa, kuna dhammaataa hadhuudh ah. in ay u adeegtaa midho khasab ah la qalajiyey ama la dubo. Hilibka doofaarka ee dalka a Muslim in cuntada ha cunin, laakiin tiro badan oo cunaya mutton, digaaga, hilibka lo'da iyo hilibka faraska. hubaal waa inaad isku daydaa inaad saxan Kyrgyz ugu muhiimsan - beshbarmak - gaar ahaan baasto weyn wan hilibka. Name of saxanka tarjumayaa "shan farood" maxaa yeelay, wax cunaya oo uu shan farood. Waxa kale oo astaamaha ee hudheellada Kyrgyzstan waa bolse faras - chuchuk. Qaar ka mid ah suxuunta cunnada ay qaranka ka nixin kara Slav ah. Sidaas daraaddeed, indhaha wan, maskaxda iyo dhabannada yihiin taxadir ah. Kumiss - caanaha geenyo laga miiro ee - cabniin ah dhaqanka ee reer guuraa ah. Sidoo kale si caadi ah iibiso Shoro. kvas cabniinka Tani waxay u ekaan, balse waxaa laga sameeyey badar oo sarreen ah aan weli qaan gaadhin. Kirghiz laga soo amaahday noocyo kala duwan oo suxuunta ka deriska Uzbekistan, wuxuuna iyaga siiyey aad style u gaar ah iyo codka. Sidaas daraaddeed, waa in aad isku daydo Shurpa ku OSHA hoose iyo pilaf.

xaafadda

Waxyaabaha aad ogaanaysid dalxiisayaasha yimaada Bishkek? fasax sare ee caadiga ah oo laydinku Arzaaqo at hotel ee "Hyatt", "Dostyk", "Ala-aad", "Jannat", "AK-Keme", "Issyk-KOL" iyo kuwa kale. In goobta joogay of Bishkek waa inay booqdaan "qabriga Khan" (qubuuraha jir), reserve siijeeday-Aryk, fuuli Mount Boz Peldek. Haddii ujeeddada booqashadaada - horumar, ka dibna aad u baahan tahay in ay qaataan a dhanbiilaha dabcan in bad dhoobo, oo ku yaalla tuulada Kamyshanovka. Iyo saacad ama si ka dunida dibadda haadaamaha sugitaanka ku saabsan asalka ah ee danbow baraf safashada eryi.