Biography Mayakovsky

Caanka ah oo la jecel yahay in Abwaan ka hadla oo Ruush Vladimir Mayakovsky waxa uu ku dhashay magaalada Baghdadi, oo ku yaalla Gobolka Kutaisi, July 19, 1893. Waxa uu si ballaaran loo yaqaan Abwaan weyn, wariye talented, sameeyay weyn iyo agaasimaha, artist weyn. Biography hal abuur Mayakovsky ayaa isaga calaamad u ah in uu xilligii ka dhigay. Vladimir Vladimirovich waa mid ka mid ah fanaaniinta ugu caansan ee muddada Soviet.

Biography kooban oo Mayakovsky

Asal ahaan gabayaa ka sharaf qoyska ka mid ah. Aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa forester a Gobolka Erivan Transcaucasian ah. In 1902, Vladimir soo diray inaad wax ka barato gymnasium ee magaalada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, afar sano ka dib, Abwaan aabihiis si lama filaan ah u dhinto. dhacdadan naxdinta Ka dib, qoyska dhaqaaqay in ay ku noolaadaan Moscow.

Mayakovsky magaalada, imtixaanada marayay, ardayda noqon gymnasium shanaad classical. Laakiin in 1908 uu soo cayriyay dugsiyada sababtoo ah non-bixinta.

Xataa Caucasus, Vladimir ka qeyb galay dibad-arday. Ka dib markii uu joogay Moscow, qaddar isaga keentaa in dadka dhallinyarada ah oo ku lug leh faafinta fikradaha kacaan. Wuxuu noqonayaa xubin ka mid ah RSDLP iyo qabtaan shaqo u doodidda ka mid ah shaqaalaha, waayo dhowr jeer ayaa la xiray.

Biography Mayakovsky muujinaysaa in xaqiiqda saamayn formation of Abwaan sida kacaan ah. Inta lagu guda jiro sano ee 1908-09 Vladimir Vladimirovich saddex jeer suurtagashay in ay hesho ka dambeeya baararka iyo la sii daayay markii loo waayay caddeeymo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kow iyo toban bilood, oo wuxuu lahaa oo weli ku jira xabsiga. Waxa ay ahayd halka ay jiraan waa gabayo ugu horeysay oo ay ku qoray Mayakovsky.

Biography iyo shaqada Vladimir Vladimirovich si dhow ula xiriira. In xabsi ku jiray bilowgii ay formation sida gabayaa.

Ka dib markii la sii daayo xabsiga, Mayakovsky galo fasalka diyaarinta of School Stroganov ah, kuwaas oo loo tababaray fanaaniinta Zhukov S. iyo P. Kelin. Muddo ka dib gabayo Abwaan dhallinyarada ahaa ee hore u daabacay anthologies. Laakiin ugu dhakhsaha badan ka qaybqaadatay aan la ogalayn qaab dadweynaha ee Futurists ah, oo isna laga saaray machadka.

In 1912, in mid ka mid ah insaykalobeedhiya ah "Gilea" daabacay manifesto ah oo ay qoreen Vladimir Mayakovsky iyo Velimir Khlebnikov, iyo kuwo kale. Waxaa la sheegay muhiimadda ay leedahay abuuraya luqadda suugaanta cusub oo la kulmay xilligii casri ah aan la jideeyey, suugaanta xeerkoodu dhaqanka. muuqashadii fikrado kuwan ahaa dhaqangalka ee 1913 ee musiibadii St. Petersburg "Vladimir Mayakovsky", halkaas oo uu qoraagu u dhaqmo sida actor a sare iyo agaasimaha. Isla mar ahaantaana, nuurka soo baxa collection of gabayo loo yaqaan "I".

Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka, ayuu ka abuuray shaqada, tiriska ah duufso iyo axmaqnimo dagaalka. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah - "Cloud A ee surwaal", waxsii kacaanka soo socda.

Biography Mayakovsky tilmaamay inay nolol firfircoon bulshada Abwaan. In 1918, wuxuu abuuraa ururka "Komfut", taas oo macnaheedu yahay futurism ku communist, daabacan ee "Art hadla" ee toddobaadlaha ah.

In 1920, Vladimir Vladimirovich qaadataa ururka hal abuur LEF, halkaasoo uu kula kulmay S.Tretyakovym iyo B. Pasternak et al. Tirokoobyada of beeraha kala duwan ee farshaxanka.

In labaatan jir ah Mayakovsky shaqeeya isku mar on dhowr jiho. Isagu waa wariye ah tiro ka mid ah wargeysyada Soviet. Si kor loogu qaado xeerarka cusub qiimaha uu ku qoray limericks, gabayo, waayo, boodhadhka ololaha iyo korhin la mariyo. Muddadan, waxa la abuuray gabay, "All xaq!" Oo "Vladimir Ilyich Lenin".

Abwaan inta badan booqanaya dalal shisheeye, halkaas oo barbaro fikrado si ay u abuuraan xubno "anti-ganacsade". Waxa uu u safri wax badan oo dalka ku baahsan, ka marxaladda reading shuqulladiisa ugu fiican. qaab Vladimir, loogu talagalay dhegaysiga fudud, oo ay la socdaan kaftanka iyo improvisations.

Mayakovsky Biography muujinaysaa in 30meeyada waxay ahaayeen tub nolosha Abwaan a. Waxa intaa dheer in dib u dhac ah ee uu noloshiisa shakhsiga ah iyo colaad joogto ah la dunida ka baxsan, waxaa halis ku luma cod. caws engegan oo kale ugu danbeysay ee ahayd wax soo saarka ah ku guuldareystay ee "qubeyska". Kuwan iyo qodobo kale xanaajiyeen ismiidaaminta ee Mayakovsky.

geerida Abwaan ka dib markii uu shuqulladiisa hoos xayiraadda, taas oo kaliya in 1939 at codsiga of Lili Brik toogteen Stalin dhici.