Apple Tree Champion: description ee kala duwan ee. Maqaallo Champion tufaaxa

Apple Tree Champion waa hogaamiye dhab ah in goosashada ugu weyn. laamaha geed inay Cadha daraadeed ma wax badan oo ku saabsan qadarka miro, laakiin ay size, maxaa yeelay, cultivar this iska leh mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu waaweyn-fruited. Inta badan, geedka waxaa laga heli karaa in ay Beerood oo ku caashaqi jiray, laakiinse tufaax ugu balaadhan looga isticmaalo Champion, siidaynta taas oo aad hubto in la helo in this article helay dismaha ganacsi. Tufaax fasalka this in ku dhowaad dhammaan wadamada Yurub qeybinayay Poland, laakiin geedka noqdey in Czech Republic bilowga ah ee 70s ee qarnigii 20aad. In ka badan 4 sano ee, caanka ah ee tufaax ma hoos u. Waa maxay astaamaha uu leeyahay Champion tufaaxa?

Features kala duwan

Kala duwan waa mid aad u adkaysi u hoos u dhac xooggan oo ku heerkulka inta lagu jiro waqtiga qaboobaha, si kuwa beeralayda kuwaas oo u koraan Champion in agagaarkeeda, waxaa sidoo kale lagula talinayaa in ay ku duub ilaa foosto oo taajkii geedka xilliga qaboobaha. Dhab ahaantii taasi ka dhigan tahay in tufaax Champion ah, fikrado ku saabsan taas oo wax-soosaarkooda sare wanaagsan loola jeedaa fasalada la hardiness celcelis hoose oo u baahan daryeel dheeraad ah ee xilliga qaboobaha.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma dhammaan in xun, maxaa yeelay, geedka tufaaxa ah ee kala duwan this durba waa ma deris la qolof, taas oo saameyn ku dhowaad dhammaan noocyo qoyska oo tufaax ah. Faa'iidada kale kama taagna ee Champion kala duwan - koritaanka wanaagsan iyo fruiting xataa dhulka culus, ku haboonayn in koraya noocyo kale oo geedo tufaax.

noocyo geedka tufaaxa Description Champion

Wood noocyo tufaax Champion la xidhiidha khubaro slaboroslyh noocyada. Crohn ayaa aad u haysta, laamaha dhexdeeda isku diyaarin aan raasamaal ee ku xigi doonta qaybta reer jirridda. Crown waa ovoid ama gadood. laamaha lafaha diverging ka jirridda advantageously xagal ba'an (50-70 degrees), branching iyaga daynin, oo aad bay u fududeeyaa dayactirka taajkii.

Apple Champion ka duwan yahay noocyo badan oo awood u sameynta ugxan iyo miraha ma aha oo kaliya kolchatkah miro iyo saqaf, laakiin sidoo kale kopetsah waxa loogu yeero. In kasta oo size yar ee geedka, dhalidda tufaax waa mid qaali ah oo wuxuu ku saabsan yahay 25 kg halkii geedka. Haddii aan ka fiirsan in fruiting ee Champion galo 3-4 sano ka dib markii la beero, waxaa suurto gal ah in ay soo wac sort this ee muuqaalka hore ee miro iyo aad u sarreeya-dhalaya, oo sidaas daraaddeed waxtar buu u beerista ganacsi.

Ubaxu Champion tufaaxa

Haddii beeray noocyo dhowr ah oo geedo Champion beerta, beerta laga yaabaa in gu 'kasta si uu u daawado sawir qurux badan, sida haddii by sixir geed kasta u soo galeen ubaxyada. Number of midabo on geed kasta waa mid aad u weyn, laakiin miraha waxaa ku xidhnaa oo keliya 30% oo ka mid ah. Apple Champion (sharaxaad kor ku soo bandhigay) ayaa ubax qayb is-pollinated ah. Waayo, midhaha ka wanaagsan dhigay on geed waa in lagu rakibaa in u dhaw iyaga la dhirta of noocyo kale: Spartan, Teremok, ama tijaabo ah.

Ubax ee kala duwan wuxuu bilaabmaa badhtamaha guga-. Ubax waxaa lagu soo ururiyay galay inflorescences corymbose waaweyn. Tent in muddo buro iyo dib bixintan ka buuxo oo wuxuu u caddaa, mararka qaarkood la-galyadeena casuusta yar, ay haatan ugu cadcadahay siman. Ubax waxay dhacdaa saaxiibtinimo, sidoo kale heesaya iyo darfihiisa.

Imaansho miraha Champion

Apple Tree Champion waa ay awoodaan in ay ku xerin qadar ku filan oo midho ah in miisaankiisu yahay 250 g tufaax qaabeeya soo koobay-gadood, xaq hoos jira xaalad wanaagsan. Dhil midhaha, inkastoo cufnaanta sare, aad u dhuuban oo dabacsan. Qolofka on midhaha lagu jiro heerka u qaadidda geedka (dhamaadka September - bilowga October), taas oo qaadataa meel 1-2 todobaad ka hor bilawga ah ee maturity, uu leeyahay midab huruud ah-cagaaran leh guduudayn ah oo kali ah dareemi pink. Intii lagu guda jiray bilawga bisil buuxa ceebna inta badan sameysa, sida midabo iyo guduud-orange. jidhka oo tufaax ah Champion shiidan, dhalaalaya, hadda nasoo iyo macaan. Markay kaseen jarida dhadhan caadiga ah tufaax. Marka lagu kaydiyaa meel qabow, qaboojiyaha ama Maqsin, ee Champion oo midhaha ka ma lumin ay ku gabanaysa 5 bilood.

Apple Title: beerto iyo dayactirka muuqaalada

Tan iyo markii, in opinion ee beeralayda iyo breeders of noocyo of tufaax ayaa hardiness hooseeyo, doorato meesha ay ku beerto waa mid aad si taxadar leh loo baahan yahay si. Marka hore, goobta waa in laga ilaaliyo dabaysha waqooyiga qabow. Marka labaad, inkastoo undemanding in ciidda, waa la jecel yahay in ay ka fogaadaan meelaha loo baajiyey leh dhulka fadhiya. Apple Champion, beerto waxaa fuliyay kaas oo xilliga guga ee 4 x 1.5 m, more adkaysi u arrimood kasin ee xilliga qaboobaha. Marka uu iibsigu geedo dayrta waxaa fiican in ay isku dayaan in ay sii guga ee foomka of prikopalis.

Maamulaha macnaheedu waa geed daryeelka wareega hore ee koritaanka iyo formation of a laamood manjooyin taajkii dhagid iyo yaraynta caleemaha. koritaanka noocan oo qoryo ma aha mid aad si dhakhso ah, sidaas darteed ma "gooyaa" aad u badan.

Sida tallaabooyin ka-hortag ka dhanka horumarinta khubaro god iyo-engeeg dab qadhaadh ku talinaynaa in muddada koritaanka geedka (xagaaga-guga), dhawr (ilaa 8 xilli ciyaareedkii) waqti si loo farsameeyo calcium ee xal bacriminta taaj ku jirto.