Agaasimaha American Lee Strasberg: Biography, movies

Lee Strasberg - Agaasimaha, aasaasaha of Institute Tiyaatarka ee magiciisa tababarka ee jilayaasha. Ka mid ah ardayda uu a xiddigaha darsin movie yar oo magnitude ugu horeysay. In studio kasta, oo ku yaalla Hollywood, sida xaqiiqada ah waxaa laga heli doonaa raaca sayidkii aragtida ah, iyo qaar ka mid ah dadka taabacsan iyo isu gudbiyo waayo-aragnimo ku helay ee Strasberg, jiilka ka yar.

CV

Maestro ku dhashay November 17, 1901 magaalada ka mid ah gobolka Buldanovo Ternopil. degaanka yari waxaa ku yaalla Ukraine. Qoyska uu ka lahaa mid yar, oo nadiif ah oo aasaaska Yuhuudda asal raaca. Waalidiinta - Boruz Meir iyo Ida Strasberg - wax yar la wiilkiisa u dhaqaaqay United States. ayuu Waxaa uu carruurnimada iyo dhalinyarada oo dhan ku qaatay.

1931 wuxuu ahaa wakhtigii formation of Lee agaasimaha a. Waa koox tiyaatarka hal abuur Group Tiyaatarka waxaa la abuuray. In isku midka ah, Lee Strasberg baray dugsiga xirfadda iyo farshaxanka, oo la odhan jiray "The Studio falayaasha." In 1952 wuxuu noqday ay agaasimaha, ama hammigan ardayda wax ku barayay nidaamka Stanislavsky ah. "Studio Actor ee Lee Strasberg" isla markiiba noqday caan jawi hal abuur leh. Hay'adda qalin fanaaniin badan oo caan ah kuwaas oo markii dambe u noqday xiddigaha Hollywood. ka mid ah dadka sida fiican u yaqaan: Marlon Brando, Robert De Niro, Dustin Hoffman, Al Pacino, Pol Nyuman, Marilyn Monroe oo Dzheyn Fonda. In 1966, "jilayaasha Western studio" waxaa la aasaasay ee Los Angeles. Iyo saddex sano ka dib uu aasaasay agaasimaha farshaxanka tiyaatarka Lee Strasberg Institute.

Strasberg sida a doorarka jilaa

Muddo markii la joogaba uu ka qaatay film gaar ah jilaa. Waxa ay ahayd inuu u baahan yahay si ay u dareemaan kaalinta ay gudaha, si ay u fahmaan waxa uu dareensan yahay jilaa, isagoo ku sugan ama xaggaa. Waayo, taageerada atariishada filimka by Francis Coppola ee "The buuga" Lee Strasberg loo magacaabay for "Oscar" iyo "fijaan Golden".

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dareenka oo dhan waxaa lagu sawiray Strasberg Tiyaatarka Institute waxaa. Laga soo bilaabo bilowgii, hawlaha hay'adda waxaa ku koobnayn set aad u yar ardayda. yar oo ah kuwa nasiib kuwaas oo maray tartankan oo helay xaq sharci ah inay ka qayb galaan muxaadarooyin, ma in wax la barbardhigo tirada badan ee dadka doonaya in ay qaataan kursi maqlayo tagaan. doorashada waxa uu ahaa mid aad u adag. Tusaale ahaan, Dzhek Nikolson auditioned shan jeer, Dustin Hoffman - lix, sida jilayaasha badan iyo wax walba ka tageen niyad. Laba bannaan baxay inuu Martin Landau iyo Steve McQueen, inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in laba kuraasta loo gudbiyay in ka badan afar kun oo codsiyada.

Czech

badan Lee Strasberg oo waqti iyo dadaal siiyey tiyaatarada ku Broadway. Waxa uu dhawaan noqday mid ka mid ah agaasimayaasha ugu caansan. In 1964, Lee muujiyeen qaab la soo dhaafay masraxa - oo ku salaysan sheeko of Chekhov ee "Saddex Sisters". leitmotif ee ciyaarta, sida aad ogtahay - niyad universal jawi yar, sii kordhaysa sanad walba, iyo sidoo kale cidhiidhi iyo kuwo Quusan.

maskax Ruush waa u fududahay si ay ula qabsadaan dhibaatooyin la mid ah. dadka Our loo isticmaalaa in lagu iyagoo xiiso dhacaya, laakiin ma aha inta badan. Inta badan in la caajisaan. Ka hor inta Strasberg helay ma hawl fudud, si ay u sameeyaan murugo caadada Ruush dhoola jilayaasha American. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ciyaar ka soo baxay.

Sii Al Pacino

In 1974, mid ka mid ah jilayaasha ah "ayaa buuga The" - Al Pacino, kuwaas oo lagu taswiiray qof ee Michael Corleone shaashadda - Maestro ku casuumay inuu ka ciyaaro yar cidhibta filimka, laakiin kaalin aad u caan ah. Waayo image abuuray Lee Strasberg helay magacaabista a for "Oscar" iyo "Golden fijaan". In 1979 wuxuu dhex muuqday in agaasimaha Sam Kirkland sida qof ah ee filimka "Justice for dhan". Filimka waxaa si toos ah by Norman Dzhuison, bilowday Al Pacino.

Hababka Lee Strasberg

improvisation joogto ah iyo xasuusta dareenka, loo tababaray oo la isku halayn karo, mabaadi'da ku celcelis xaqiijiyay waxbaridda sayidkiisa xirfadaha jilitaanka caanka hoos laba hababka aasaasiga ah yimaado. Isticmaalka hababkan, artist ah waxaa laga yaabaa in sida ugu badan ee lagama maarmaanka ah si ay ballaariso kala duwan, sidaas darteed, awoodda sida jilaa waa shiidaa aan xad lahayn.

Lee Strasberg, habka of jilitaanka kaas oo inta badan ku salaysan ka postulates farshaxanka tiyaatarka Ruush, ayaa si guul leh horumariyo aragtida ah ee Stanislavsky, uu riwaayadaha qoto dheer. True of Art weyn ee America ma jiro (melodrama oohin ma tirin). Sidaa darteed, Lee Strasberg iyo aragti asalka ah si aad u wanaagsan kibirka oo meel qaaday in alcove gaar ah. Oo aan waxba ahayn in uu wax baridda iyo dhaqanka oo loogu baahan yahay sida maanta.

Filmography

Intii uu mustaqbalkiisa sida macallin Lee Strasberg u darbay daraasiin xiddigaha movie, kuwaas oo qaar badan ayaa hadda ka mid ah labaatan top of xiddigaha Hollywood. Intaa waxaa dheer, oo ah agaasimaha qudhiisu xiddig ee filimka, haddii uu qof Dirk inay line sheeko mashruuca ah. Hoos waxaa ku qoran liiska movies la Lee Strasberg jilaa.

• "Duufaan ku teapot ah" (1937), doorka Willie;
• "The buuga 2" (1974), dabeecadda Hyman Roth;
• "The Man Saddexaad" (1949), doorka booliiska ciidamada;
• "Macbeth" (1961), seiton dabeecad;
• "Long Day" (1962), doorka Saajin Foster,
• "The Cassandra Goynaya" (1976), dabeecadda heme Kaplan,
• "Justice for All" (1979), doorka Sam Kirkland,
• "Abaal marinta" (1979), qof ka mid ah David Rosen;
• "Exit quruxsan" (1979), doorka Willy.

Codsiga ugu horeysay ee sawirka Lee Strasberg "duufaan ku teapot ah," halkaas oo uu ciyaaray doorka cqaadir a, ma ay lahayn on mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed wax saameyn ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee film Tani waa qayb ka mid ah uu filmography.

nolosha Personal

In 1926, agaasimaha weheliso guurka sharciga ah la Nora Krekyan. Waxay wada noolaa muddo gaaban: naagtiina waa dhimatay saddex sano ka dib. labaad ayaa waxaa la doortay mid ka mid ah aktarada sayidkii riwaayado iyo macallinka Paula Miller. guurka Tani waxay sidoo kale noqday Dagdagaysa. In 1966, Paula ka cudur oncological dhintay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in guurka waxaa u dhashay laba carruur ah, Suzanne iyo John. Haweenaydii saddexaad ee Lee Strasberg - Anna Mizrahi - naagtii ahaa ka yar tahay intii afartan sannadood ah. From waxaa yimid sayidkii in laba wiil oo dheeraad ah. Sidaas darteed, at Strasberg Lee wuxuu kaloo lahaa afar hadha.

Of muhiimadda ugu weyn ee uu noloshiisa shakhsiga ah waxaa si toos ah by Xiddiga Hollywood - Jilaa Marilyn Monroe. Waxay ku xidhan saaxiibtinimo muddo dheer. uu dhintay ka dib markii naxdin leh, Monroe tagay Strasberg saddex-meelood laba ka mid ah gobolka. Wuxuu on February 17, 1982 ku geeriyooday magaalada New York ee wadne. Waxaase xusid mudan, maalin maalmaha ka mid hor dhimashadii Lee Strasberg soo bandhigay galay Tiyaatarka American ah Hall of Fame.