Yen The - lacagta Japan oo leh taariikh qani ah

Ma aha oo kaliya in qof sir ah magaca lacagta Japanese, sida suuqa shisheeye, yen waa saddexaad ee caan, labaad oo kaliya in ay dollar Maraykanka oo euro ah. Waxaa la soo bandhigay ee 1872, dowladda madax Kacab ah, si loo abuuro nidaam la mid ah mid ka mid ah Yurub. Amarkii dhiganta la saxiixay by sano Emperor hore. New lacagta Japan oo muujinaysa isticmaalka nidaamka xisaabaadka tobanle. Oo wakhtigaas, qiimaha hal yen waa 0,78 ounces, taas oo ahayd u dhiganta qiimaha for garaam oo dahab badh. Sida maanta, waa tiro la mid ah aad ka iibsan kartaa in ka badan 3.5 kun. Yen.

qadaadiicda Japanese ah iyo taallo raso

Waayo, markii ugu horeysay ee Japan, lacagta birta ah ayaa la soo bandhigay ee 1870. Waxay la sameeyey oo ah dahab iyo lacag ah. Xaaladda hore heshaan ahaa 5, 10, 20, 50 iyo mid yen Sep, iyo labaad - 2, 5, 10, 20 yen. Ku dhowaad labaatan sano ka dib, ka dib waxaa jiray qadaadiic ah September 5, waayo, soo saaridda kuwaas oo loo isticmaalo daawaha ah copper iyo nickel. In 1897, dawladda ka wareegga baxeen Hawiyuhu oo lacag ah iyo kala badho tirada lacagta qadaadiicda oo dahab ah. Tan iyo 1954, Japan ayaa laga badiyay ay xoog iyo joojin qaadashada lacagta birta ah wax walba, sharafta kaas oo wax ka yar hal yen. Haddaba heshaan ugu weyn ee lacagta birta ah ee Japan waa 500 yen. Waa in la ogaadaa in ay ka mid yihiin ugu qaalisan caalamka waa, sidaa daraadeed waxa uu inta badan waa bartilmaameed u ah faalsada ah.

Intii ay taariikhda, lacagta Japan ayaa la soo saaray ee raso in kala duwan oo toban sen in toban kun oo yen. jirka kaliya ee xaq u leedahay in ay sii daayo, waa Bank Qaranka. Waa in la ogaadaa in muddo dhan ayaa la soo saaray shan taxane raso Japan.

sarrifka go'an oo ka mid ah yen iyo mahadnaq

Sida dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka, iyo waxa ka dib markii, lacag badan Japan badiyay miraheeda. Marka tan la eego, si loo xaqiijiyo xasiloonida dhaqaale ee dalka, 1970, waxaa lagu rakibay go'an sarrifka ay waa 360 yen halkii Doolarka Maraykanka. Sannad ka dib, oo xidhiidh la leh qiimo dhaca qaar ka mid ah dollar ah, miraheeda horeba 308 yen ahaa. Waagaas dowladda fahamsan yahay in haddii lacagta Japan ay sii kordhayso ee qiimaha, wax soo saarka dalka ee wuxuu noqon doonaa yar ee tartan rasmi ah, iyo this, markeeda, keeni doonaa waxyeello weyn u dhoofinta iyo horumarinta warshadaha maxaliga ah. Sidaas darteed, Japan ee 1973 bilaabeen inay qayb firfircoon ka soo iibinta iyo sale qaado lacagta qalaad suuqyada caalamka. Inkastoo tallaabooyinka sida, sida lagu muujiyey by qiimaha sarifka rasmiga ah ee lacagaha, yen Japan sii xoogaysanayay. Haddii dhamaadka sannadka ee hal dollar Maraykanka ahaa 271 yen, 1980 - 227.

Heshiiska "Plaza" iyo saamaynta ay ku yen ah

In 1985, maal adduunka ee keentay iyo falanqeeyayaasha ayaa u yimid in ay aaminsan yihiin in Doolarka Maraykanka waxa si wayn u overvalued lacagta. Sidaas darteed, waxaa la saxiixay heshiis loogu yeero "Plaza", kaas oo la xaqiijiyay in xaqiiqda. Sidaas darteed, sanadkii 1988 qiimaha hal dollar ahayd 128 yen. In si kale loo dhigo, lacagta Japanese ka dhanka ah Maraykanka, kordhisay qiimaha ku dhawaad qeybtii. sarreysey ay gaartay horraantii 1995, marka qiimaha sarrifka ahaa 80 yen halkii dollar.