Xiriirka Bazarova in dabeecadda. "Aabbayaasha iyo wiilashuba": sifooyinka Bazarov

Turgenev, isaga qudhiisa sharaf leh asalka ah, uuraysatay in sawir uu qof qurux badnayn, in ay diiradda saaraan dareenka akhristayaasha on callousness ee nihilists. Oo ratio ee Bazarov in dabiiciga ah ee sumadeeyaha cad fikradaha qoraaga.

History of abuurka

Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev - qoraa, kuwaas oo kaalin ka qaato horumarka suugaanta Ruush ee qarnigii 19aad waa ku dhawaad kharash garaysay. Oo layaabna ma leh novel ah "aabbayaasha iyo wiilashuba" waa wax soo saarka software qoraaga ah.

In xagaagii 1860 waxa ay ahayd fikrad ah sheeko. First wuxuu ku sheegayaa in warqad si uu wadahadalo Turgenev EE Lambert oo ku saabsan inuu fikrad ah "sheeko weyn." Qoraagu wuxuu ku tala-si dhakhso ah shaqada ku dhammayn, laakiin lix bilood ka dib waxaa isaga taga. Sidaas darteed, sheeko la dhameeyey ee July-August 1861.

Laakiin diyaarinta final daabacaada oo kaliya dhameeyey 1862. More Turgenev Roman xeerarka lahayn, ka saaraysaa oo keliya khaladaad.

opinion Turgenev ee ku saabsan sheeko

Mid ka mid ah koob oo ah "aabbayaasha iyo wiilashuba," qoraaga ayaa gaar u ah kahortagga V. G. Belinskomu. Turgenev Tani waxay shaaca ka qaaday daacad u fikrado la xidhiidha magaca naqdiya weyn Ruush iyo eedeymaha sabab in daadinnay in uu cinwaanka ka xisbiga kacaan Ruush, kuwaas oo loo arko in image of Bazarov Turgenev doonayay in uu si sax ah iyaga sawir. Waxa intaa dheer in daahirinteeda, Turgenev doonayay in ay ku riday hordhac ah si novel ah, laakiin saaxiibbadiis dissuaded.

Doodeena ah novel ah

Sheeko lahaa jawaab waaweyn ee bulshada. Ku dhawaad wargeysyada oo dhan ayaa ka jawaabtay uga baxdo articles sheyga iyo maqaalo.

"Aabbayaasha iyo wiilashuba" sababa badan oo muran ka dhex labada dhaggan Turgenev, iyo soo horjeeda siyaasadda. Doorashada geesiyaal dimuqraadiga-materialist beeniyey xeerkii sharaf leh oo ku naadinaysa mabaadi'da cusub ee xiriirka ka dhexeeya dadka, qoraaga wuxuu ahaa awoodaan si ay u muujiyaan qiimaha universal oo ka mid ah hadafyada cusub, kuwaas oo weli kaliya laga bilaabo si ay u soo baxaan. Bazarov - jiilka cusub ee geesiga, ayuu ismaandhaafka xiiso iyo muran.

Sayidka, Turgenev ayaa soo bandhigay in uu sheeko, colaadda uu waqti, gelinaya tiro ka mid ah dhibaatooyinka, ugu horrayn ku saabsan doorka iyo xaaladda dabeecadda oo ka mid ah "nin cusub", tiradaasi oo ah aadanaha.

images novel Nidaamka ee

furmi ah "aabbayaasha iyo wiilashuba" ahaa afka reer fikrado kacaan dimuqraadiyadda, sida uuraysatay Turgenev. Bazarov waxaa ka soo horjeeda xisbiga Libaraalka ee abtirsan. Uu image waa furaha sidiisa novel, oo dhan oo ka mid ah dhacdooyinka, mid ka mid ah ama qaab kale xidhiidh la leh.

All cidda wax soo saarka dhabta ah shaaca kaliya iyada oo la dhexgalo Bazarov, oo had iyo jeer la dhigay off doonaa, ama ay diiradda saaraan shakhsiyadda of ninkii. Qaawiyo, oo ay maraan jidkii loo baahan yahay in ay xoogga saaraan maanka Bazarov, Fadilmo, xoog nafta, kelinimo, kaas oo uu ku xanuunsanaya, oo colal ku aristocracy ah.

image ee Bazarov

Goob The waa kulanka of Bazarov dunida laandheere. "Aabbayaasha iyo wiilashuba" Zlobodneven oo khuseeya dunida ka mid ah sheeko casriga ah. Bazarov, dabeecadda oo ku hadla isaga sida geesi ah oo uu waqti - raznochinets, dimuqraadiyadda, shaqaalaha aadanaha. Waxa ilaa hadda waa ka heshiisyada laandheere iyo dhaqanka.

In kulanka la characters kale waxaa lagu muujiyey tayada ugu fiican ee Bazarov. Khilaafka la Pavel Petrovich daaha ka qoto dheer ee xukunka, maturity ee maskaxda, nacayb addoonsiga iyo dadkii ku abtirsan. Saaxiibtinimada la Arkady - awood u leh inay ka dhaadhiciyaan dadka kale ee sax ah, waxay noqon mentor ah.

Yevgeny Bazarov - madax banaan, dabeecadda kuwa kibirka leh, kaas oo aanu u sujuudin ka hor amar. Waxa ugu weyn ee isaga u - si ay u fahmaan. Marka Bazarov leeyahay oo ku saabsan nooca, waxaa isla markiiba dabeecadda cad ee cilmiga in uu ahaa caadiga ah ka mid ah si demoqaraadiyad ah. Waxa uu u baahan yahay si ay u sahamiyaan, fahmaan oo ku dabbakhaan, halkii mindlessly bal eeg.

Turgenev keenaysaa inuu geesi iyada oo ahaa jirrabyadii: jacaylkaagii hore, ka dibna dhimasho. Hoos jacayl la Madame Odintsov, qof dumar ah oo kuwa kibirka leh oo aad u dhiirranow, Bazarov illoobaa ku saabsan nihilism, waxaa si buuxda u dareen siin. Laakiin marinkii dhimashada, ayuu haddana run qudhiisa iyo Ilaah cabsila'aan ku diyaar u ah inay aqbalaan dhimashada. Waxaa in goobta this, goobta ugu danbeysay ee Bazarov, teedu xoogga naftiisa, waxay aaminsan yihiin kuwa Samra iyo hadafka dhan.

Xiriirka Bazarova dabeecadda

"Nature ma yahay macbudka laakiin isweydaarsi, oo dadku way ku - shaqaalaha" - weedhan iskuna nuxurka ah ee xiriirka ka mid ah ninkii adduunka ugu. Isagu ma arki quruxda ee dabiiciga ah, iyo meel aanu u aragno, sababtoo ah waxa ugu muhiimsan - wanaagga iyo ganacsiga.

Fikirka Bazarov ee dabeecadda cad - waa dukaan isaga u. Nature aan abuuray jaceylka madhan, laakiin si ay u bartaan, inay u beddesho, inay wax ka bedesho sida loo baahan yahay. Waxa kaliya ee in gariirin karin xaqiiq this - jecel. Nihilist ma jeclaan karaa, sababtoo ah waxa ay beenisay in dareen aad u. Balse dhalashada dunida Odintsov la beddelo, ma aha oo kaliya aqoon isweydaarsi ah.

Bazarov Odintsov

line Love waa muhiimad weyn u "aabbayaasha iyo wiilashuba" sheeko. Bazarov, kuwaas oo caan ku yahay in uu la kulmo dhiba Odintsovoy ahaa si cad nihilistic, waxaa beddelay si ay u soo horjeeda. hadafyada lagu dumi, fahmaan dunida bedelay, wuxuu bilaabaa in uu naftiisa iyo waxay aaminsan yihiin inuu ka shakiyin.

Anna, naag caqli badan oo qurux badan, isla markiiba soo jiidata dareenka Bazarov, isagoo dareensan in iyada ay isku naf. Ka dib markii iyada oo la hadlaya uu ka warqaba jacaylka. Odintsov arka sida qofka qaba waxay aaminsan yihiin iyo aragtida, waxay qaadi karaan on wada hadal siman oo aanu dhalin wax Eugene.

Aqoonsiga Bazarov in Turgenev gaysteen jacaylka aad u riwaayado. Odintsov horeysay yeedhi Eugene inay qalbiga ka hadlaan wadnaha, si tartiib ah waxa uu noqonayaa mid iska cad in ay tahay jacayl isaga la. Laakiin Anna doonayaa in loo xaqiijiyo in uu marka hore wax qiranayay ah.

Bazarov at this is burinaya dhibic jeex, uu jecel yahay iyo cadhooday waqti isku mid ah. Sida nihilist ah, ayuu jacayl ma wada aqbali karaan, waxaa ka dhigi doonaa wax aan waxtar lahayn, oo loo naxo. Waayo, isaga, shakhsiyadda xoog leh, jacaylka tahay in ay u qaadaan daciifnimo, si ay u noqdaan taag. Laakiin si tartiib tartiib ah ay timaado fahamka in ay waajahaan this "cudurka," ma aha awoodaan.

Love hoobto galay burburkii aragtida ah ee Bazarov iyo keenaysaa in niyad qudhaydu in. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xilligan kaasu waa kan ugu naxo in Odintsov kuma ay dhicin inay dareenkooda labada dhinac.

cabsi Eugene ahaayeen xaq, waxay ahaayeen kaliya saaxiibada.

gunaanad

Image dabiiciga ah si ay u hal-abuurka Turgenev mar walba waxay ahayd muhiim. Xusuustaa ugu yaraan "Notes of Hunter a", halkaas oo aayado badan ayaa u huray in ay sharaxaad. Sidaa darteed, ratio ee Bazarov dabeecadda hadla Muga. Qoraagu wuxuu diiradda saarayaa in labaddan dhaawac ah geesiga, ka dibna waxa ay keentaa in ay jecel yihiin, ka dibna waxa uu noqonayaa mid iska cad in waxaas oo dhan waa khayaali ah. Beauty waa inkiraad ah ee is-khiyaano in Eugene.