"The-kow iyo labaatanaad. Night. Monday ". Falanqaynta A.Ahmatovoj hore ee shaqo

nolosha Complex iyo shaqo joogay Abwaan Ruush ah A. Gorenko, oo qaaday anagu Tataarka Akhmatova. "The-kow iyo labaatanaad. Night. Monday ... ": falanqayn ka mid ah gabayo hore gaaban waxaa lagu siin doonaa in maqaalka.

qofeed kooban oo ka mid ah

Noblewoman Akhmatova ilmo saddexaad ee qoyska ballaaran. Her saddexdii gabdhood oo walaalahood in uu dhalinyarada u dhintay cudurka qaaxada, walaalkiis ka weyn ka go'an ismiidaamin ah, ugu da'da yaraa ee ku dhintay Hijrooday ee 10 sano ka dib dhimashadii Anna ee. qoyska Ie, qaraabada ee waqtiyadii adkaa ee nolosha ma waxaa jiray iyada oo leh.

A. Gorenko ku dhashay Odessa 1889 oo qaatay iyada carruurnimada ee Tsarskoye Selo, halkaas oo ay ku soo bartay Dugsiga Sare ee St. Mary. In xagaaga qoyska u soo baxeen inay Crimean ah.

Girl bartaan Faransiis by dhagaysto kuwa ilaaliya sheekada la socotey walaasheed kaweyn iyo walaalkiis. Gabayada qorayey, waxay bilowday da'da 11. By 1905, in jacaylka iyada la gabayaa ah, aamadani - Gumilev qurux badan - iyo daabacay gabayo iyada in Paris. In 1910, waxay naftoodii ku soo biiray, oo wuxuu qabsaday anagu ku Akhmatova Akhmatova - magaca weyn-ayeeyo. Laba sano ka dib, ina a, Leo.

lix sano ka dib, xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya Gabayaana waxaa noqday murugsan, iyo in 1918 ay furay. Aan by fursad sanadkii 1917, waxaa yimid ururinta saddexaad oo gabayo cinwaan looga dhigay "White adhiga". Waxaa ka mid ah shaqo "Labaatan-ugu horeysay. Night. Monday ... ", falanqaynta kuwaas oo hoos ku qoran waa. Dhanka kale, Aynu niraahno in codadka niyad jacayl.

Life ka dib markii kacaanka ku daatay

Sidoo kale 1918, at 29 jir, Akhmatova haddiiba guursadaa Vladimir Shileiko iyo saddex sano ka dib isaga la ceyrisay. Wakhtigan la xiray iyo ku dhawaad muddo bil ah ka dib toogtay Gumilev. In 33 sano Akhmatova naftiisa ku xidhiidhsan N. tahay Punin. Muddadan, gabayo waxay mar dambe ku qor. Marka uu wiilkiisiina wuxuu ahaa 26 sano, oo uu ku qabtay muddo shan sano ah. Abwaan qaybsadeen la N. Punin iyo awood si ay u arkaan wiilkiisa kaliya waqti gaaban ee 1943 uu noqon doono. In 1944 tegaya inuu ciidanka iyo ka qayb-galay qabashada Berlin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in 1949 N. Punin iyo ina la xiray. Leo ayaa lagu xukumay 10 sano oo xeryaha. Hooyo upholster dhan fayaaradihiisii, in line taagan gear, uu ku qoray gabayo, kuwaas oo ku gabyeen ammaanta Stalin, laakiin uu ahaa wiilka looma oggolaan. Freedom isagii keeneen XX Congress of CPSU ah.

In 1964 abaalmarinta la gudoonsiiyo Abwaan Talyaani.

In 1965 wuxuu qaaday safarka Britain, iyadu helay shahaado sharaf at University Oxford.

Iyo sanadkii 1966, nolol 77-sano, Akhmatova dhintay. Abwaan naftooda ku Been Ma laga yaabaa sida qaddar qadhaadh nolosha, marka in 28 sano oo uu joogay warqad u soo baxeen inay line ah "kow iyo labaatanaad. Night. Monday ... "? Falanqaynta of sheyga la hoos ku siin doonaa. jacaylka badnayn qabsadeen xilligan fikraddiisa.

Si kooban oo ku saabsan "pack White" in shuqullada Anna Akhmatova

Mid ka mid ah weydiisan kartaa: sababta sida magac la yaab leh in buugga saddexaad ee Abwaan? White - waa aan waxba galabsan, oo saafi ah, iyo midabka ah ee Ruuxa Quduuska ah, kuwaas oo u soo degay inuu dhulka ee foomka of qoolley oo kale. Sidoo kale midabka this - calaamad u ah dhimasho.

image ee Shimbiraha - waa xorriyad, halkan ka pack ah, taas oo ka baxsan dhulka, eegaysaa wax kasta oo go'idda. xorriyadda daahir ah oo aan dhimashadii dareenka - taasi waa theme ee shaqada "The kow iyo labaatanaad. Night. Monday ... ". Falanqaynta Gabayga muujinaysaa sida halyeeyad u lyrical soocay ah "pack", in ay faraha la mid fikirka habeen gaar ah: jacayl ma u baahan tahay? Gabayga aan title a. Waxaa la sheegay in Abwaan cabsato in magaca la oran karo waa sida qoraalka u gaar ah oo la siiyo macnaha dheeraad ah, taas oo aan u baahnayn qoraaga.

"The-kow iyo labaatanaad. Night. Monday ... ". Falanqaynta of maansadu

wax soo saarka wuxuu ku bilaabmaa gaaban, hal-line, weedho dhammaystiran. Iyo aragti ah ee separateness ka mid ah lyrical oo dhan, "The kow iyo labaatanaad. Night. Monday. " Falanqaynta ka mid ah laba xadhig ugu dambeeya ee la hadal ugu horeeyay ee habeenkii Stanza muujinaysaa in nabad la, kalsooni buuxda ee xaqiiqda ah in dhulka ku jiro jacayl lahayn. Her kaliya ka kooban slacker qaar ka mid ah. dadka Business ma dareemaan dareenka, sida ay lyrical ah.

Stanza labaad aan ka yarayn waa iska wayneeya. All rumeysan slacker kaliya ka caajisnimada iyo xiiso. Halkii heshiis la kiiska, dadka waxaa ka buuxa riyooyin iyo rajo kulanka, in ay dhibaatadu ka kala.

Stanza ee la soo dhaafay waxaa ka go'an in dadka ay doortaan, kuwa furay qarsoodiga, oo maxaa yeelay, ma ka welwelsan waxba. In 28 sano in ay soo gaarto by fursad on daahfurka noocan oo kale ah, xitaa marka nolosha oo dhan ka hor, inay aad u qadhaadhayd. Sidaa darteed ayaa sheegay in halyeeyad u lyrical in ay u muuqatay xanuunsan. Her, sida adag sida gabar ugu gataan, iyo cidlo dhallinyaro ah, kaas oo la kulma a, jacaylkaagii hore riwaayado.

ururinta Tan waxaa inta badan u waxyoonay by kulan kula iyada lover Borisom Anrepom kuwaad kula Akhmatova kulmay 1914 oo inta badan la kulmay. Laakiin qaddar soocay: Anrep qaatay nolosha oo dhan in la masaafuriyey. Waxay la kulmay kaliya marka Anna Andreyevna yimid 1965 ee England. Sida laga soo xigtay isaga si, iyo da 'in ay ahayd haybad iyo qurux.

Gaba falanqaynta oo ka mid ah gabayo of Anna Akhmatova "Labaatan-ugu horeysay. Night. Monday ... "waa in lagu daraa, waxaa anapaest qoran.