Taabo on nooc oo wejiga. Haddii si loo soo saaro

Birthmarks dhibco on jidhka dadka intooda badan ay leeyihiin. Waxay u muuqdaan wax yar dhalashada ka dib oo ku sii jira isaga oo leh ee nolosha. Sida caadiga ah, sida isbedel maqaarka ma aha sabab walaac. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, taabo dhibco wajiga keeni kartaa waayo-aragnimada nafsi ah oo halis ah. In qoraalkaan waxaan ka hadli doonaa oo ku saabsan nooca isbedel maqaarka sida oo ku saabsan in in laga takhaluso iyaga.

Waa maxay taabo ah?

Taabo wajiga (ama qayb kale oo jirka) - waa benign, oo leh xudduudo si cad loo qeexay, kaas oo u muuqdaan in ay noqon madow ka badan inta kale ee maqaarka. In daawada, sidoo kale loo yaqaan nevi. Waxay ka kooban yihiin hannaanka ah melanocytes - unugyada ay ku jiraan tiro badan oo melanin Midabka dabiiciga ah.

Birthmarks muuqan on jidhka ka yar dhalashada ka dib (mararka qaarkood in ay qaan). Xaaladaha qaarkood, meelaha midabka leh muuqan on maqaarka ee haweenka inta ay uurka leedahay.

noocyada

In daawada casriga ah, ee soo socda noocyada kala duwan ee birthmarks:

• jiirarka gaar ah iyo nonspecific asal epidermal-melanocytic;
• dermal-melanocytic nevi;
• jiirarka melanocytic;
• jaamaha asal ahaan isku qasan.

Aynu ka fiirsan nooc kasta oo faahfaahsan.

Dhibco asal epidermal-melanocytic

xadka Nevus - a nooca non-gaarka ah ee taabo, oo la kooban karaa gudaha gacanta, on cagaha, iyo sidoo kale xubnaha dumarka iyo ragga galmada. qaababka noocan oo kale ah sida caadiga ah waxay leeyihiin cabbir yar (ilaa 1 cm). Dadka ka helay nevus soohdintu waxay u baahan tahay la socodka joogtada ah by maqaarka. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in formation of sida benign laga yaabaa in ugu danbeyn noqday malignant.

nevi Intradermal - nooca wax caadi ah birthmarks. Waxaa guud ahaan uu leeyahay qaab hemispherical iyo size celcelis (1-2 cm).

nevus Epithelioid - nooc gaar ah oo burooyin aan halis ahayn on maqaarka. Sida caadiga ah, waxaa jira taabo ah oo wejiga iyo leedahay towns a brownish-cas. Jiirarka noocan ah waxaa lagu gartaa koritaanka saa'idka ah iyo kuwo aad u nugul dhaawac.

Nevus Sutton - taabo a on madaxa ama qaybaha kale ee jirka, hareereysan depigmented degaanka (bleached). jiirarka waxay inta badan muuqan in carruurta la shalalka iyo sidoo kale dumarka uurka leh.

Dhibco asal dermal-melanocytic

kaalinta Mongoliyaan - raasamaal ee melanocytes in qaybo badan oo maqaarka carruurta. Waxbarashada noocan oo kale ah waxaa laga yaabaa in towns brownish ama buluug (mararka qaarkood u eg hematoma a). dhibco Mongoliyaan waxaa lagu gartaa isbeddel deg deg ah in size. By laba sano oo carruurta, ay u noqdaan kuwo ku dhowaad aan la arki karin, oo shan wadajir baaba'aan.

Nevus ee Ota - formation buluug madow ee size yar. Xaaladaha badankood waxaa jira taabo a wajiga (ee gobolka ka mid ah indhaha, dhabannada ama daanka sare). Intaa waxaa dheer, nevus ee Ota dhici karaa on xub-axaleedka.

Nevus of Ito - noocan oo kale ah qaab-dhismeedka dermal-melanocytic ayaa sawir caafimaad oo la mid ah nooca hore, laakiin ka duwan ka ay deegaamaynta. Nevus of Ito dhacdaa on the jirka hoose iyo sare.

nevus dysplastic

nevi Dysplastic - nooc ka mid ah jiirarka asal melanocytic. Waa in la kooban kartaa on jirridda, hubka. Aad ayay u yar yahay taabo ah oo madaxiisay saareen. nevus Dysplastic heli karaan midabo kala duwan ka soo cas brownish-buluug.

Waxaa xusid mudan in noocan ah birthmarks waxaa dhaxlay. Khatarta ugu weyn ee ay dhacdo waa in nevi dysplastic ka sii badan yihiin jiirarka kale u muuqdaan in ay goobood u galay carcinogenic.

Miyaan ka saar birthmarks on jidhka?

Qof kasta oo jidhka ah ama madaxa sharraxay sida "sawirro dabiiciga ah," in la yaabanahay haddii ay macquul tahay in meesha laga saaro birthmarks on jidhka? Muhiimadda arrintan ka badan wanaajiyey haddii jiirarka ku yaalaan wajiga. Sidaas daraaddeed, haddii ay jiraan habab amaan u saareen birthmarks?

hab sax ah oo hufan ee daaweynta cudurrada maqaarka sida gaar ah siin kartaa haragga. Haddii aad naftaada ka heli on jirka ah ee taabo ah oo aad rabto in laga takhaluso waxaa ka mid ah - in kiis kasta, ha isticmaalin hab dhaqameed. Sidaas darteed, aad ma ahan oo keliya ma keeni doonaa taabo a wajiga (ama jirka), laakiin sidoo kale dhibaato jirkaaga.

daawo Modern bixiyaa siyaabo dhowr ah si loo yareeyo iyo ka saari heley maqaar lagu dhasho. Waxaan ka fiirsan kuwa ugu muhiimsan.

therapy laser

Habkan daaweynta waxaa inta badan laga codsadaa si loo yareeyo taabo weyn ku yeeshaan madaxa amase wajiga. Xaaladdan oo kale, qaybtii bar ama midabka baaraandegi karsado dhibic. Iyada oo ay taasi formation bahal ah waa la dhimay ee size, laakiin ma si buuxda u baaba'aan.

cryosurgery

Cryosurgery - waa saamaynta on maqaarka heerkulka hooseeyo of nitrogen dareere ah. walax Tani fariisiyo qaybta midabka leh. Muddo ka dib, maqaarka waa sii qallafiyey waa dildillaacsan oo la xoqay oo curette.

khasaare kaliya ee habkan daawaynta waa calaamado cad hadhay ka dib markii ay ka saareen jiirarka.

Intaa waxaa dheer, in aad noqon kartid taabo qaliin invasive.

Birthmarks on jidhka, qiimaha

Tan iyo markii aan wakhtiyadii hore u dad la rumaysan yahay in ay si qarsoodi ah muhiimadda birthmarks on jidhka. Waxay iyaga ku meeleeyo doorka iyo saamaynta on nolosha aadanaha oo kala duwan.

Tusaale ahaan, waxa la filayay, in ka weyn jirjirroolaha, weyn saameynta uu ku yeelan qaddar. Intaa waxaa dheer, muhiimadda ay ahayd midabka ah ee taabo ah. Light huruud iyo Nuur Calaamadayn brown on jirka ah ee ninka saadaaliyay nasiib wanaagsan iyo waxa buriyay saamayn ah ku yeelan. Isla mar ahaantaana, dhibco mugdi ah ayaa loo tixgeliyaa sida calaamadaha xun iyo si xun u saameyn nolosha.

Muhiimad gaar ah waa xaqiiqada ah waxa qayb ka mid ah jirka oo halkaas joogay bar ah. Tusaale ahaan, ganaya on bowdyahooda saadaaliyay qof farcankaaga badan iyo carruurta caafimaad. Taabo gacantiisii midig waxay muujinaysaa in cidda ku faraxsan yahay ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale upeshnym doonaa.

Maanta, daaweynta birthmarks ku hawllan yahay sayniska - morfoskopiya.