Strugatsky walaalaha 'Kid The ": kooban oo ka mid ah arrimaha iyo shuqullo

"Kid The" - sheekada Arkady iyo Boris Strugatsky ee ku sifayn ee sheekooyin sayniska, mid ka mid ah shuqulladii ugu weyn ee qorayaasha Soviet. Waxaa la daabacay "Aurora" magazine 1971. Waa maxay nooca fikrad la dhigay iyada oo walaalo ah Strugatsky? "Kid The", warbixin kooban oo aad ka heli doonaa in this article - waa nooc ka mid ah analoogga ah "Mowgli", laakiin on qiyaasta a runtan. Waana mid ka, horyaalka ee qorniinkii waxaa loo tarjumay Ingiriisi sida "Space Mowgli".

A. iyo B. Strugatsky: "Kid The" (kooban oo ka mid ah sheekada iyo muuqaalada)

Tani shaqada suugaanta ayaa la saaray shaashadda saddex jeer, 1980, 1987 iyo 1994.

In 1971 abuurkiisa soo socda la daabacay a walaalo Strugatsky. "Kid The", content kooban oo ku saabsan taas oo aad ka heli doontaa hoos ku, markii ugu horaysay la daabacay ee "Aurora" magazine.

Waxa xiiso leh in fikradda ah sheeko ku dhashay qorayaasha ee 1970. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, "Kid The", ka dibna sabab qaar ka mid ah uma aan iman inaan ka fikiraan Strugatsky. SHEEKADII ay ku dhameysatay kaalinta kaliya sababta oo ah waxa aad waxaa la sugayay daabacayaasha.

Strugatsky walaalo ah, "Kid The" (warbixin kooban oo ku dhagarta)

Waa maxay sawirka sheekada? Iyo waxa kasoo muuqday shaqo qoray Strugatsky ( "Babe")?

Summary sheekada sida soo socota: dhacdooyinka fool on Ark caalamka ayaa, taas oo bartay koox ka mid ah aqoonyahaniinta ka dhulka. Ujeedada howlgalkan ayaa ah: diyaarinta sanduuqii gumaysigii ee deggan adduunyo kale - Punta, taas oo halis ku ah ee masiibo caalami ah.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, halkan, duulaan wuxuu ka helay doonni qoyska burburtay Semenovyh. Of iyaga ilmahaaga oo keliya, Pierre, kii loo keenay barbariyiintiina meel ka badbaaday. Seynisyahanno ku adkeeyey a 'Babe' xidhiidhka, ka dib markii taas waxaa jiray khilaaf dhab ah ee kooxda. Sidaas daraaddeed, Gennady Komov aaminsan in "kids" waxaa loo isticmaali karaa si loo ogaado xiriirka ay la ilbaxnimada reer Nuux. Laakiin Maya Glumova ma aqbali faragelin sida in qaddar ee runtan "Mowgli" ah.

In la dhiso xiriir la barbariyiintiina ee caalamka oo ku guuldareystay. Ugu dambayntii, gumaysigii ee Ark la joojiyay, iyo koox saynisyahano tagay caalamka.

Arrinta sheekada

Sida laga soo xigtay dhagarta, iyo, in qayb ka, on fikradda ah ee alaabta waa mid aad la mid ah "The Prince Little" EXUPERY. Laakiin haddii aynu ka fiirso sheekadan ka barta of view of jawiga iyo sawirka, markaas "kids" waxay leeyihiin badan ka wadaagaan "løvetann Khamri" - novel ah cajiib qoraa kale ee qarnigii labaatanaad, Ray Bradbury sheekooyin sayniska.

walaalo Strugatsky, dabcan, sheekooyin sayniska, laakiin sheekooyin - oo aan caadi ahayn. Ku dhawaad kasta oo ay shaqadooda - taasi waa a "tangle" dhibaatooyin falsafada. Gaar ahaan, ee "kids" qorayaasha keento arrimo dhowr ah:

• Bal waa ayo ninka?
• Waa maxay foomka ma bulsho ee casriga ah?
• Xiisaha - waa wanaagsan ama xun?
• qof si ay u tagaan karaa beerta qof kale oo leh xeerar u gaar ah?

"Kid The" - durkin ah sheyga Strugatsky. In waxa aad u firfircoon oo aad u xirfad qeexayaa caalami ah higayaa. Oo description this arrin isku-xidhka galay kala duwan marka la eego sayniska iyo qaaciidooyinka. Dhammaan buugaagta waa characters kala duwan oo ciyaaryahan aan caadi ahayn iyo isku-filnaanshaha.

Story dhigeysa su'aalo badan, laakiin gabi ahaanba iyaga ma siin wax jawaabo. Habkaani la oran karo waa labada daray ah oo laga jaray a shaqada.

Gebogebadii ...

"Operation Mowgli" - magacan markii hore la qorsheeyey in la siiyo Caruurtooda Strugatsky. "Kid The", oo kooban kuwaas oo aad hadda waxaa loo yaqaan - waa sheeko xiiso wiilasha ah ee dunidatan soo bixiyey barbariyiintiina meel on meeraha fog Panta.

In shaqada qorayaasha kicin dhowr su'aalood oo muhiim ah falsafada, jawaabaha oo waxay yeelan doonaan in la helo akhristaha kasta oo madax banaan.