Sidee khatar ah waa faras noole timaha?

Horsehair (photos noole hoos ka eeg) muddo dheer sababa naxdin ah darana asalka ah ee dadka. Isaga waxaa ku wareegsan had iyo jeer waa wax badan oo xan ah oo la isla dhexmarayo. Conrad Gessner qoray qarnigii XVI (buugga "History Dabiiciga ah"): "Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in timaha faras noole ah - timaha dabiiciga ah laga dabada ee faras, u timid inaad nolosha ee biyaha. Taasi lagama yaabo. "

Sida ay legend, noole waa ay awoodaan in ay dhex gasho horsehair ah maqaarka hoostiisa, hal mar qofka soo galo biyaha. Inta badan uu ka qaniina galay cedhibta, iyo dhibbanaha kuwa seconds yar, iyo ma dareemaan raaxo yar. Waxaa oo dhan ka dib bilaabmaa: horsehair noole ah gobays wadnaha, cunidda on habka ay u goolkii ugu weyn ee arrimaha gudaha ee ciidanka oo dhan.

Cabsida this cirfiid oo qudhmay oo waa run ahaantii weyn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii ay tahay waa laga caddeeyey? Sidee khatar inoo ah horsehair?

noole ee nolosha aadanaha. Waayo, dadka qabeynin in biyo nadiif ah (waxaa waxaa laga dhex helay hairworms), waxaa jira halis ma caabuqa. Si taas loo fahmo, si fudud u eegno dhow ee dixiri iyo wareegga dhalmo ay.

laftiisa noole midabka sii kordhaysa madow (sida caadiga ah brown, ku dhow yahay inuu madow), waa arrin khafiif ah (tijaabooyinka ilaa millimeter ah in width weyn), oo ay size ka gaari karin mitirka badh (marar badan - ilaa 40 sentimitir), wax badalina uma dhumucda jirka oo dhan. On jirka lab adag fargeeto yar oo kali ah dareemi filamentary. dixiri dhab cajiib ah oo la mid ah timaha faras. Tani waxay la mid ah weerarka iyo saamayn magaca.

Waa arrin aad u xiiso badan oo aad dhawrtaan oo dhaqdhaqaaqa oo ka mid ah timo-dixiri. horsehair noole inta badan gurguurta ilaa hoos, si tartiib ah, maroojinta serpentine, mararka qaarkood maroojin iyo sameynta kubadaha iyo loop fanaaniinta cusub (sida haddii xidhan isaga ku wareegsan).

noocyada biyaha saafiga ah sida roundworms ayaa dhowr genera. Timaha-dixirigoodu - noole ka mid ah cayayaanka. Marka hore, ay dirxiga dhex gelin galay jeermiga kaneecada, kuwa lamid ah dhulka, kuwa lamid ah biyo, mayflies iyo wixii la mid ah., Kuwaas oo loo beddelaa Gooryaanka dadka waaweyn, biyaha u gal. Nature ayaa abuuray noole la awoodin in la gooyo cuntada, nafaqada waxaa sabab u ah nafaqooyinka u ururay ee waqtiga markii uu ku noolaa cayayaanka. Taasi waa sababta uu ku nool yahay muddo dheer (ilaa 3 asbuuc).

Man filaan ah liqay halka dabaasha horsehair, khatar ma ku hanjabaa, timo-doono ma jidhkiisa horumariyo sabab u ah xaaladaha ku haboonayn. noole waxaa laga heli karaa in jirka ah ee østers, crustaceans, in kalluunka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, daaweynta kaamerada samee dila.

Dadka waaweyn ee ku nool balliyada biyo cusub, sida laga soo xigtay khayroon daahirnimo ee flora ah. Waxay gabi ahaanba aan dhib lahayn, waayo, sapiens homo yihiin.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira noole kale, aad bay u eg timaha-dixiri. dixirigoodu Tani Guinea, degganow kulaale, wakiilka sababaya of dracunculiasis. Beenta iyo sheekooyin horsehair aaneeyey dheer si gaar ah loola jeedaa wakiilka of dulin ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in latitudes our, dracunculiasis ma go'an.

Wax kasta oo ay ahayd, in fikirka hordhaca ah ee noole ah in shudders jirka our. Si aad isu ka shilalka ilaaliyo, dabaalan oo keliya meelaha la oggol iyo isku day in aadan liqi biyo (xitaa haddii ay u muuqatay in ay aad madarad). Miro iyo nooca berry in aad ku socoto in aad guriga ku maydho (ama qaadan biyaha la cabo idinla). Ku raaxayso fasaxa!