Sida loo xisaabiyo canshuurta dakhliga ee hadda

Sida ku cad qodobka 246 ee xeerka cashuuraha ee Ruushka, iyada oo aan marka laga reebo, hay'adaha sharciga ah, taasoo keentay in qaar ka mid ah nooca qaar ka mid ah hawlaha iyo faa'iidada ka dhasha hawshan waxaa waajib ah in canshuur macaashka. Oo sidaas, waayo hay'ad kasta waxaa muhiim ah in si sax ah loo xisaabiyo canshuurta dakhliga ee hadda, sidaa darteed mar dambe ma uu yeelan muran kasta oo la cashuuraha, iyo sidoo kale si loo hubiyo in bixinta this aan la sameeyey isaga yaabiyaa.
Laakiin si ay u si fiican u xisaabi canshuurta this isku mid ah, waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado sida loo sameeyo, iyo si ay u fahmaan oo dhan Gudigga iyo faahfaahinta. Oo taas aawadeed, hoos jira tilmaamaha faahfaahsan oo ku tilmaamay habka xisaabinta canshuurta dakhliga ee hadda.

1. Marka hore waxaad u baahan tahay si loo ogaado saldhigga canshuurta xisaabinta xaddiga canshuurta. A saldhigga canshuurta kasta oo hay'ad sharci - waa wadarta dhan dakhliga. Lacagtaas waxaa loo xisaabiyaa sida soo socota: waa farqiga u dhexeeya dakhliga iyo kharashka.
canshuurta dakhliga ee hadda waa eber (taasi waa, kaliya ma aha in ay bixiyaan wax) kaliya ee kiiska marka ku daray qadarka dakhliga si aad u hesho natiijo xun. Marka wuu ka jeestay, oo sidaas daraaddeed - ka dibna dakhliga waa negative, cidda soo gaaray khasaare. Waxaa soo baxday, oo waxba ma jiraan in ay canshuur.

2. Hel in cutubka ugu horreeya ee natiijada waa in la sii badisay heerka canshuurta dakhliga ee hadda - at joogo heerka this waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa gobolka sida 20% saldhigga canshuurta. Laakiin qaar ka mid ah qaybaha mudan ee ka mid ah hay'adaha sharci waxa laga yaabaa in wax yar hoos u. Waxaad u muujiyaan karaa qaaciddada: Macaashka = Gross Income Tax * Heerka / 100.

Si taas loo fahmo, waxaa wanaagsan in la tusaale ka qabtaan. Halkan, tusaale ahaan, unug sharci, waayo, hadda muddo canshuurta faa'iido loo siman yahay 1.5 million rubles. Sidaa awgeed, hadda canshuurta dakhliga waayo shirkadu noqon doonto 300 000.

3. Bixinta canshuurta dakhliga la sameeyey sannadkii (taariikheed) oo kaliya hal mar. Oo muddada warbixintan mar walba Gallobayse mid quarter, sagaal bilood iyo lix bilood. Haddii canshuur (ie unug sharci, haddii ay taasi ku) helo lacagta ka hor hal mar bishii, in kasta oo ka mid bilood kuwan, waa inuu la diyaariyaa warbixin canshuurta.

4. sal looga dhigayo xisaabinta sameeyey oo dhan dhibcood hore waxaa laga dhigi doonaa canshuur celinta on tahay in aad bixiso canshuurta ama ka hor March 28 (waa canshuurta sanadka) iyo muddo afar isbuuc ah ka dib dhammaadka muddada canshuurta.
Marka la xisaabinayo wadarta dhammaan dakhliga ee shirkadda waa in la xusuusnaado in, sida sharcigu leeyahay, kuwa loo arkaa in ay dakhli helay iyadoo ay sabab u share ka qaybgalka hawlaha ururada kale, xawaalad kala duwan la securities, hawlaha iskaashiga caadi ah, ka cession maamulka kalsoonida hantida, kala iibsiga hantida ee lagu qubo ee ururka, hawlaha la isticmaalayo hab dhaqaale. Wadarta dhammaan lacagta daqliga sabab u ah hawlaha sida uu yahay dakhliga buuran ee shirkadda.
canshuurta dakhliga ee shirkadda ku dareen this, waa laga reebo lahayn iyo waxa loo xisaabinayaa si la mid ah, oo aan wax kala duwan iyo dhegyadii. Corporation ayaa sidoo kale waa unug sharci.
Laakiin waxaa dhacdo in qalad in canshuur celinta ah. Wax macno ah ma kii sameeyey, haddii si sax ah ku qeexan canshuurta dakhliga ee hadda, ama wax kale oo data - xafiiska canshuuraha ma fahmi doonaa dhibaatooyinka gudaha ee shirkadaha. kaliya waxaad u baahan tahay sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee suurtogalka ah in khaladka la saxo. Sidaas daraaddeed, waxa la sameeyo si looga fogaado in rigoore?

1. Aqoonsiga qaladka warbixinta hore, taas oo ay sabab u tahay qalad ka dhacay.

2. Buuxi warbixinta la safeeyey iyo waxa ay soo gudbiyaan ka hor dhamaadka muddada soo gudbinta of dhawaaqo.

3. hagaaji saldhigga canshuurta.

Haddii, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waqtiga waa, ka dibna aad u baahan tahay si ay u gudbiyaan lacagta ka hartay ka hor inta buuxinta warqad cadayn ah. Haddii aad u dhaqmaan hab this, aad ku tashan karaan dabacsanaan ah - ama halkii, waxaad heli faa'iido ah ee sharciga.