Sanatorium "Karachi" (gobolka Novosibirsk)

Xasilloonow Novosibirsk - ma ahan oo kaliya goobaha madadaalada iyo soo jiidashada degaanka. gobolka waxa uu sidoo kale caan ku tahay dhul ay muuqaal dabiici ah iyo hay'adaha caafimaad oo waaweyn. Sanatorium ee gobolka Novosibirsk ah (dib u eegista ay u xaqiijin) waxay leeyihiin oo dhan shuruudaha lagama maarmaanka ma aha oo kaliya si loogu daweeyo, laakiin sidoo kale markii ugu xasilloon baxay kharash-ka hawlaha magaalooyinka waa weyn iska.

Sanad kasta waxaa soo jiidata kumanaan qof oo soo booqda. Waxaa soo jiidata dalxiisayaasha dabeecadda gaarka ah ee gobolka iyo awood u leh inay tayo hagaajiyo caafimaadkooda. In this article waxaan diirada saari doontaa miciinka caafimaadka "Karachi". Qiimaha vouchers Sanatorium kuwaas oo xad la heli karo, waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah goobaha ugu caansan daaweyn caafimaad oo ka hortag ah ee Siberia.

Sida ay u dhan bilaabay

taariikhda hodanka ah ee loo dalxiis tago ee "Lake Karachi" wuxuu ku bilaabmayaa ka badan sidii hore ka badan sheegay in diiwaanka rasmiga ah. Sida laga soo xigtay sheekooyin of saynisyahano, 300 milyan oo sano ka hor in this aad u dhigo waxay ahayd badda. Markaas, markii uu ka tegey, ka tago fara badan oo kaliya balliyada yar. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah - Karachi - baddii la sifooyin u gaar ah.

Sababta ugu weyn ee loogu talagalay ay caanka ah ee loo dalxiis tago ee

About bogsiinaya muuqaalada u gudubno, ka sharaxaada taariikhda, marka hore ogaaday in dadka maxalliga ah, ka dibna ay shaqada soo gaaray by dhakhaatiirta. Waayo, qarniyo badan, qof ayaa keentay in ay meeshan, salka rajadooda isaga. Magaca "Karachi" in turjumaad ka af Tataarka macnihiisu yahay "daaalo madow". Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka hor inta balli la odhan jiray "Achu-Tebis" taas oo macnaheedu yahay "qadhaadh-milix leh." Calan waa hubaal marka ay ahayd - a dhowr boqol ama laga yaabee kun oo sano ka hor, hadda waa suurto gal ahayn. Waa maxay dhab ahaan loo yaqaan, waa xaqiiqda ah in mucjisada ah, awoodda bogsiinaya dadka u gudubno, ayaa sameeyay a halyeeyo badan oo qurux badan oo weyn.

Tallaabada ugu horreysa ee muhiimka ah ee horumarinta

Sababo la xiriira halka ay juqraafi ahaan u sahlan (Novosibirsk), Karachi u gudubno, ayaa la sii kordhaya ee dadka at times oo dhan. Sannad kasta si balli in la sameeyo Xajka, iyo tirada dadka imanaya koray oo kaliya. Dhab ahaantii Tani hubaal waxaa ogaaday, iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan bilaabay inuu furo jiga ee gaarka loo leeyahay.

In 1880 wuxuu bilaabay a more maangalka ah, dhaqanka isticmaalka oo ka mid ah qiimo hadiyad dabiiciga ah. Tani waxay dhacday markay baayacmushtariyaashii iyo Norakovsky Milinis leeyihiin gudubno, iyo dhulka ku xeeran, waayo 12 sano. Heshiiska ayaa ahayd arrin faa'iido ah u yeeshaa. Baayac-bixin miniscule, xataa waayahaas, lacag - 250 rubles. muddo dhan.

Laga soo bilaabo in ay bilaabeen qorshe noqosho ah: baddii ku dhex dhisay gurigii yar daboolay caws. In iyaga bunks oo looxyada ayaa lagu rakibay. The buulasha waqti isku mid ah meel laga yaabaa in ku saabsan 30 qof. Muddo ka dib, sanatorium ah "Lake Karachi" qaadan karto on daaweynta 65 qof. Dabcan, oo ku saabsan maaraynta wax kasta oo caafimaad haddii hadalka ma ahaa.

lugta labaad ee

muddo muhiim ah horumarka taariikhiga ah ee la xidhiidha furitaanka ee tareenka Karachi Siberian. Its maamulka ogaaday saamayn ku daweyn, taas oo ka dhigaysa biyaha ka balli. In 1900 waaxda qubeyska iyo guryo dhowr alwaax, halkaas oo bukaan laga yaabaa meel la dhisay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, natiijada daaweynta waxaa saamayn ku arrimo taban sida kormeerka daciif ah caafimaadka, la'aanta baaritaan sheybaar, heerka hoose ee tayada nidaamka loogu talagalay daaweynta bukaanada.

In 1901 tareenka oo la furay noqosho. In uu xaaladdiisa caafimaad ahaa gurmadka ah iyo dhakhtar, marka la isku daro jagada madaxa. Haddaba, iyada oo ay kormeerayaan a si fiican u abaabulan ee shaqaalaha caafimaadka, daaweynta la dhoobo iyo marmar noqday wax ku ool ah. Markaasaa ammaantii u gudubno, ayuu bogsiinayay: Karachi ka sii faafin. Kuwa doonaya in ay soo booqdaan miciinka u sii badan in xitaa yurt loo isticmaalo inay ka qaybgalaan dadka. Oo biyaha hortooda ku bilaabay dhismaha degdeg guryaha yar yar ee gaarka loo leeyahay ee looxaan sameeyey.

In 1911 ka dibna 1913 baayacmushtariyaasha soo jeedin Goldfinches iyo Kets furay laba noqosho cusub ee gaarka loo leeyahay. Haddaba, soo socota si ay u gudubno, Karachi jira afar guryaha waayeelka iyo tareen. halkan Asal ahaan oo lagu daweeyo dhoobo iyo marmar in ay dadka ka cabanaya laabotooyinka yimid. waxay rumaysan yihiin in guryaha bogsiinaya of gudubno, waxa uu noqday more adag.

guul A cusub ee horumarinta

Iyada oo agaa of Revolution October ka dibna dagaalka sokeeye ee taariikhda Karachi miciinka bilowday marxalad cusub. Inta lagu jiro wakhtigan qasan kaabayaasha noqosho ah baa si xun u burburay. By 1920, nus ka mid ah marmar la halaagnay markay kala tareenka noqosho ah, baabbi'iyey dhismayaasha oo dhan.

In 1920, V. I. Lenin soo saaray amar nationalizing jiga, sida ay taas waa in ay gaadhsiiso dadka. Laga bilaabo halkan on, ka kaxeynayo oo dhan, ee ku taalla baddii Karachi, ayaa noqday mid madax "Sibstrahkassoy". Under hoggaanka J. H. Shtamova dhowr bilood in sanatorium ka dib soo noolaaday nolosha dhoocil. Rugta diyaar u ahayd inay aqbalaan dhammaan shaqaalaha iyo veterans dagaalka ee la soo dhaafay.

saamayn weyn ku saabsan horumarinta miciinka uu leeyahay 666 th Hospital Field. In 1920, Karachi wareegay 1644 oo qof oo u baahan daaweyn. In 1921, in ka badan 4 waaxda bukaan-jiifka ayaa la sameeyey iyadoo la kaashanayo of isbitaalka. In ay ka shaqeeyaan soo jiitay dhakhaatiirta, macalimiinta iyo ardayda oo ka tirsan jaamacadda Tomsk. Waqtigaa, miciinka ah meel laga yaabaa 2037 bukaanka. In 1924 wuxuu shaqada dib u soo celinta iyo dhismaha sanatorium ah "Lake Karachi" waxay bilaabeen.

In 1925, horumarinta ah ee miciinka bixisaa weyn u boodboodi weeraryahanka. Thanks to daaweynta dabiiciga ah Tomsk machadka, sanatorium "Karachi" Gobolka Novosibirsk ayaa si buuxda u qaabayn. Isla mar ahaantaana, miciinka la gabi ahaanba la beddelo muuqaalkiisa, baaba'aan raad la soo dhaafay of burburinta ee la soo dhaafay.

shaqaalaha

Sanatorium "Karachi" adeegta dhakhaatiirta laga helaa kilinikada Tomsk iyo Institute daaweynta dabiiciga ah. Waxay waxaa sidoo kale hoos jihada ee G. Kurlova sameeyey shaqo badan cilmi baaris ku ficilka iyo cunfiga by biyo on caafimaadka dadka. Sidoo kale, saynisyahano u gudubno laftiisa ayaa la bartay. From sanatorium in la joogo "Karachi" ayaa laga qaaday meel adag ka mid ah jiga ee Siberia qof balneological. Iyo heerka abaabulka ee ganacsiga caafimaad waa ineysan u jiga caafimaadka hoggaamineed Yurub.

Taariikhda horumarka xiga

Muddo ka dib, maamulka miciinka u lahaa in kor loo qaado arrinta isticmaalka badan oo buuxa iyo muddada-dheer ee khayraadka HBS daaweyn iyo qalab awood loogu talagalay daawaynta xirfadeed ee cudurada. baahida loo qabo waxaa loo la xiriira horumarinta ganacsiga warshadaha si degdeg ah biloowday in Siberia, iyo gaar ahaan in Kuzbass ah, tan iyo markii ay looga baahan yahay ka qayb qaadashada geedi socodka saarka tiro badan oo ah shaqaalaha. Marka tan la eego, tan iyo 1931 sanatorium ah "Karachi" ayaa bilaabay in ay shaqeeyaan sanadka oo dhan.

Natiijadan ayaa waxa ay go'aan noocan oo kale ah ma ay sugin. Haddii 1930 sanatorium waxaa la booqday by qiyaastii 1550 oo bukaan, in 1932 tirada ka faa'iideysanayaan adeegyada noqosho ah ayaa kor u kacay in 3267 dadka.

Tallaabada xigta weyn ee horumarinta

xilligan muhiim ah in taariikhda miciinka la bilaabay in 1934 la dhiso a bad dhoobo cusub. Waxay la furay: waaxda daaweynta dabiiciga ah, shaybaar, qolka X-ray, rug caafimaad, farmashiye, solarium ah, qubeyska raaxo iyo wax ka badan. Waayo, dheeldheel xiiso leh martida ay miciinka u cajiib ah u qalabaysan Kurhaus, qolka koox iyo jimicsi. In 1937 ee dhismaha ugu weyn oo ugu caansan dadka dhoobo bad ayaa lagu soo gabagabeeyey. dhismaha ayaa lagu qalabeeyey 44 en-Suite, oo waxaa lagu rakibay 40 Sariiro dhoobo. Waqtigan xaadirka ah ee bilowga ah dagaalkii labaad World sanatorium "Karachi" waa isbitaalka raaxo leh qalab ugu dambeeyay iyo shaqaalaha badan oo balneologist aqoon, kaas oo uu madax u Professor N. D. Liberov.

War iyo mudada Subxigu

Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalada ka socda isbitaalka sanatorium sameeyay ka. Waxay ahayd markaa in dhakhtar A. ku N. Byhovskim ahaa mid u furan holodovoloskutnogo habka osteomyelitis rasaas dhoobo hore oo aan la garaneyn. Ka dibna, horumarinta ayaa si guul leh loo isticmaalay in isbitaalada degdeg ah badan ee Urals iyo Siberia. daahfurka muhiim kale ka dhigay in loo dalxiis tago ee Karachi, ayaa horumarinta I. Professor A. Valedinskogo. Iyada oo ay gargaar ay suurto gal ahayd in ay si weyn u yareeyo waqtiga bogsashada ee lafaha iyo boogaha kalena adag ka hub ay waxyeello ka. Oo haddii hore loo baahan yahay ka 170 ilaa 200 maalmood si loogu soo daweeyo dhaawacyo, laakiin hadda, iyada oo farsamo cusub, boogta jiiday on xaq 68.

Dagaalka ka dib, qayb ka mid ah loo dalxiis tago ee "Lake Karachi" ayaa koray xoogan. Ujeedada ugu wayn oo ka mid ah dhakhaatiirta Siberian ahaa si loo soo celiyo caafimaadka oo ka mid ah halyeeyada dagaalo la soo dhaafay, iyo kuwa ay gacanta dalka kor u soo baxay burbur ah ku riday. Oo on line at sanatorium ah "Karachi" Gobolka Novosibirsk ayaa hore u shaqeeya in la dhiso saldhigyada korontada, waddooyinka tareennada iyo baasana ee miinooyinka Siberian. Waayo, xeebaha, kuwaas oo la dhisay taambuug ah xagaaga, la dejiyey cusub dhagax, iyo dhisme gaar ah - qol kooxda-cuntada fiican, waayo, 420 kursi. Later waxaa la lifaaqan laba garabka la deggan kasta 150 kursi, oon aad bay u sii kordhaya socodka galay sanatorium. "Lake Karachi" waayahaas, guuleystay warkiisii All-Ruush iyo aqoonsi.

cilmi

Baadhitaanka ayaa ka mid ah guryaha ku daweyn of gudubno Karachi bilaabay in 1897, saynisyahano A. P. Bogachevym. Waxay la dhigay dhoobo iyo marmar ka kaydka ururinta, ka dibna shaybaarka ee Tomsk Office Macdanta, falanqaynta kiimikada ay uu ku qaatay. Tan iyo 1950, saynisyahano oo ka tirsan machadka caafimaadka Novosibirsk ah, hoos jihada of Sharafbadanyahay saynisyahanka Professor G. D. Zalesskogo, dib u bilaabay shaqo ku saabsan daraasadda guryaha kaydka. Dad badan oo dadaal u galay daraasadda arrimo-daweynta, mabda'a ay tallaabo on jidhka bini'aadamka iyo horumarinta barnaamijyada daaweynta ku ool ah ayaa maal docents A. E. Gelfman, N. Kochetkova, G. K. Ivanov oo M. Subbotin Prof. Ya.. Macluumaadka ay heleen ayaa si weyn u balaariyay Arsenal aqoonta, horaantii by saynisyahano ka Tomsk State University la dhigay - M. G. Kurlovym, T. O. Valedinskim, M. D. Ruzskim.

daahfurka The aan la filayn

Muddo dheer miciinka ahaa ee u baahan biyo la cabbo. In 1958, ee u gudubno, at qoto dheer ah 1173 m la helay guga biyaha macdanta ah, taasi oo markii dambe la odhan jiray "Karachinskaya". Baadhitaanka ayaa marka hore si degdeg ah helay qof ka mid ah hab cilmi ah la isticmaalayo daawada cadaymo ku salaysan. Mabaadi'da daraasad cilmiyeed ku salaysan kun oo indhaynta shaybaarka si buuxda u waafaqsan heerarka caalamiga ah ee wax saameyn caafimaad iyo caafimaadka.

Aad u fiican ee xaaladaha waxa uu ahaa xaqiiqada ah in biyaha macdanta ah "Karachinaskaya" waxaa laga helay saynisyahano u weyn oo kale reer Siberia sida FG Zaleski, aqoonyahano V. P. Lozovoy, V. P. Kaznacheev iyo Yu. P. Nikitin. Thanks iyaga, ka bartay oo ku saabsan guryaha caafimaadka. Ka dibna, waxbarasho waxaa sii waday by Professor Kanayeva xeeraan, AE Gelfmanom, MI Loseva wada dhakhaatiir ka isbitaalka - LV Kosovanovoy, MA Kosovanovym iyo kuwa kale.

A qoto dheer waxbarasho oo ka mid ah daweynta saamayn ah macdanta biyaha "Karachinskaya" dib u bilaabay in ay 60s ee qarnigii XX. Muddadan, koox ka mid ah aqoonyahaniinta, hogaaminayo Professor AE Gelfmanom ayaa marka hore la sameeyaa waxbarashada clinical oo tijaabo ah ee saamaynta balaaran waxa ay ku saabsan xaaladda nafsaaniga ah ee caloosha. bartaan saameynta biyaha ayaa sidoo kale iyaga u bilaabay "Karachinskaya" on function kelyaha iyo shiid biyo-cusbo. dhamaystirka shaqada cilmi muddada this ahaa sha PhD ka L. Kosovanovoy.

Codsiga aqoonta helay shuqulka

Bilow isticmaalka biyaha macdanta "Karachinskaya" Waayo, ka hortagga iyo daaweynta cudurada of mareenka dheefshiidka ee 60s ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay ay ahaayeen. Waa arrimo dabiici saddexaad la guryaha, daawooyinka, waxaa laga codsadaa ee miciinka ah. Haddaba, set hal daaweynta ka mid ah dhoobo, marmar iyo macdanta biyaha a-daweynta. Iyada oo taageero ka shucaaca wuxuu noqon karaa mid si guul ah cudurada xubnaha dheefshiidka, kala-goysyada, habdhiska, iyo xitaa in ka badan 10 cudurro halis ah.

Daabacashooyinka Resort

Macluumaadka ugu horaysay la daabacay oo ku saabsan gudubno, u muuqday in 1901 in hagaha miciinka Ruush, sababta oo ah qoraaga L. Vertinsonu. In 1971, miciinka waxaa si rasmi ah siiyey xaaladda muhiimka u ah qaranka. In 1973, daabacaadda Siberian shaqada Western sayniska iyo caanka ah ee Karachi waxaa la daabacay. qorayaasha Its - Academician, Guddoomiyaha Branch Siberian ee Academy USSR ee xigeenka mednauk Iyo khasnajiyadii, iyo sidoo kale PhD iyo dhakhtar sare oo waqti isku mid ah hagaajinta adag - MA Kosovanov. In kitaabkan, saynisyahano hab la heli karo si ay u soo bandhigaan aqoonta ku saabsan taariikhda miciinka u ururay iyaga by, rajada ay mustaqbalka iyo sida oo ula dhaqmo inay yihiin ee miciinka caafimaadka dabiiciga ah oo dhan. Si taas loo maalintii, kitaabka ayaa ka badan oo caan ku ah xirfad deegaanka, iyo sidoo kale in bukaanada. On Lake Karachi ayaa sidoo kale lagu daabacay in ka badan 200 tan oo waraaqaha ee joornaalada iyo buugaagta. Qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah waxaa lagu hayaa in maktabadda museum iyo xarunta caafimaadka.

taariikhda casriga ah

The waxbarasho ee horumarka sifooyinka macdanta biyaha "Karachi" sii at the Department of Kuliyada Therapy, Novosibirsk State malab. University. Works la fuliyaa ka hooseeya Academy of Sciences Dabiiciga A. D. Kudimova wada jir ah ula saynisyahano ka Research Institute of Tomsk. Maaddaama ay maaliyad la'aan in 90-sano ka noqosho ah ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah hoos u. Waxaa si xun u muuqataa on saamaynta malab iyo gaar. hay'adaha. Kaliya iyada oo taageero ka helaya maamulka Novosibirsk Karachi sii waday in ay ka jiraan. The xaaladaha heli jiray mar dambe ma awoodaan in ay bixiyaan heerka ugu habboon ee raaxada soo socda. Sababo la xiriira xaaladda degdegga ah ee jirka xiritaanka ah. Resort loo baahan yahay dib u dhiska deg-deg ah.

nooleenta ee miciinka ka dambaska bilaabay leh ay ka imanayaan Maal ah "il Karachinskiy" in 2011. Maanta, waxa la dhisay qolka kuleeliyaha, guryaha loo dayac tiray, gallery cabo, qolka dharka lagu dhaqdo, bad dhoobo, bad dabaasha iyo deked yar ah, dhulka degaanka ku hareereysan. socda Work si loo soo celiyo goobta cuntada ee kooxda. Intaa waxaa dheer, liiska isku ballaariyeen adeegyada bixiyeen sanatorium "Karachi" (photo lagu kor ku arki karaa) iyo saldhigga caafimaad. In 2013, ee loo dalxiis tago barnaamijka caafimaadka galnay factor afraad dabiiciga ah - macdanta daaweynba iodine-bromine biyaha.

Its guuradii 135-sano ee loo dalxiis tago ee loo dabaal doonaa sannadka 2015. Si aad u taariikhda, th 2014, iyo sanadka soo socda ayaa la qorsheeyey in ay dhisaan la maro huwiyey ka dhismayaasha la deggan yahay ee daaweynta, iyo sidoo kale dhismaha lifaaqyada cusub ee martida, berkeda dabaasha, sauna iyo jimicsiga.

Features dheeraad ah

Qaadataa doonaya in ay horumariyaan caafimaadka ma aha oo kaliya xalka ugu "Lake Karachi". sanatorium Carruurta sannad walba u qabanqaabisaa barnaamijka daaweynta, loogu talagalay in lagu xoojiyo nidaamka difaaca jirka inta lagu jiro fasaxyada dugsiga. duration barnaamijka waa 10 maalmood. set ee nidaamka ka mid ah:

• bad dabiiciga ah ama marmar.
• massage Manual.
• Daaweynta dabiiciga ah.
• LFK.
• Speleokabinet.
• shaaha geedaha la soo fuliyaan duurjoogta ah.
• talo dhaqtarka caruurta ee.

Ciyaaraha iyo madadaalada maaweelada carruurta iyo barnaamijyada waxbarashada. Waxaa jira qol kulan oo garoon. Doorashada ayaa waxaa sidoo kale ku bixiyeen, iyo adeegyada kale ee Karachi noqosho. Xasilloonow sanatorium ku xiri doona ganacsiga farxad.

Gebogebadii

Dad badan oo degaan ah Siberia door bidaan in ay qaataan fasaxyadooda ee jiga ee gobolka Novosibirsk ah. Reviews tagay dalxiiska hore u soo booqday waxaa ka buuxa dareenkaa u xamaasad leh ee ay joogaan cusbataallada. Kharashka sharci ku filan heli karaa. Waa Siberia jiga faa'iido. Sidaas daraaddeed, tusaale ahaan, kharashka barnaamijka "caafimaadka Carruurta", kor lagu sharaxay, waa 7500 rubles.