Sababaha fatahaad Bariga Fog

Bartamihii xagaaga-2013 Bariga Fog ayaa maray daad daran musiibo. Wakhtigan daadadka ee Bariga Fog keentay in socodka biyo ah oo River Amur ee qadarka 46 000 m³ / s. Wixii la barbardhigo, iska caadi ah waa isticmaalka gudahood 18-20 kun oo m³ / s. Dhacdadani waxa ay jabiyay rikoorka oo noqday ugu weyn 115 sano indhaynta. Sababta ugu weyn ee loogu talagalay daad waxaa loo arkaa roobab xooggan oo muddo dheer.

Daadadku gobolka Ruush Amur

Daadka ee Ruush Bariga Fog inta badan saameeyey saddex gobol: Gobolka Amur, Territory Khabarovsk iyo gobolka Banaan Yuhuudda. Meelahan, waxay soo gaaray tiro aad u badan oo ah dhul beereed, tirada guud ee toban billion rubles. biyo siyaado gebi daadadku kaydka tirsan Bureya iyo Zeya saldhigga xireenada. Daadkiina bilaabay dabayaaqadii August, waxaana uu hore u soo booqday gobolka on August 30, Madaxweynaha Ruush Vladimir Putin. Iyadoo qeyb ka ah booqasho uu, uu si shakhsi ah loo kormeero meesha daadadku by helicopter oo bartay sheegay in madaxdii ka mid ah gobollada ay saameeyeen. Sida ay natiijada Vladimir Vladimirovich helay war bilaash ah ka awoodaha oo dhan Viktora Ishaeva, Ergayga Madaxweynaha ee Degmada Federaalka Far Bari. August 7 xaalad degdeg ah la soo bandhigay in shan gobol oo ka mid ah Bariga Fog: Yakutia, gobolka Amur, Territory Primorsky iyo Khabarovsk iyo Yuhuudda Banaan Jamhuuriyadda.

Cawaaqibta ee gobolka Amur ah

Under daadadka ee gobolka Amur ayaa helay boqol iyo labaatan iyo lix degsiimo. Daadadku waxay ahaayeen siddeed kun guryo, kuwaas oo ka tagay hoy la'aan 36.339 oo qof, toban kun oo iyaga ka mid ah carruurta. Sidoo kale hoos daadadka ku dhuftay labaatan kun oo Beero iyo meelaha magaalada hareeraheeda ah. mode degdegga ah waxaa lagu hayaa gobolka Amur in ka badan hal sano ah, ka 23 July 2013 1 October 2014. Ka dib bilowga tallaabooyin si ay u caawiyaan dhibbaneyaasha helay in ka badan boqol iyo labaatan kun oo nin.

qaba Khabarovsk

daadad Year ee Bariga Fog, fidiyey sida daa'in ah. Waxa uu noqday xanuun badan oo nolosha ka mid ah dadka degan Territory Khabarovsk ah. On September 14 waxaa daadadku 77 degsiimooyinka ayaa ka diiwaan gashan. Oo ay ku jiraan saddex kun oo guryo, ay deggan yihiin 35 kun. Dadka. In Khabarovsk, heerka biyaha kacay, waayo, saddex iyo toban maalmood oo aan istaagin. Markii hore waxay ahayd 716 cm, 116 cm kor ku xusan meesha ugu halista ah iyo 74 cm dheer heerka record. By 31 August, waxaa laga soo qoray heerka ilaa 784 cm September 1792 cm, iyo 4 80 cm. Hoos waxaa lagu arkay oo keliya on September 5-teedii.

Sababta ugu horeysay - anticyclone ku xanibeen

First sababta ugu muhiimsan oo la taaban karo fatahaad Bariga Fog waxay bilaabeen inay isbedel aan caadi ahayn ee geedi socodka of wareegga of tacsida hawada ee qaybta koonfureed ee Siberia iyo bariga fog. dheelitir la'aanta Tani waxay keentay in ay formation of duufaanaha usugnaaday leh awood sare. Waayo, si fiican loo fahmo xaaladda waa muhiim in la tixgeliyo soo koobin ee qoyaan iyo heerkulka ee gobollada daadadku. Sidaas hor daadkii xagaaga dhulka waqooyi ee Shiinaha soo maray xaalad heerkulka sare, oo ay la socdaan huurka badan. Isla mar ahaantaana badan Yakutia ayaa heerkulka hooseeyo hawada qalalan. Xaaladdan ayaa dhexdeenna ka sababta oo ah in u muuqataa kor Badweynta Pacific anticyclone ku furid a. ruxruxo Tani joojiyay by duufaanta awood badan gobolka Amur ah. anticyclone in xanibeen looma ogola inay degdeg loo baahan yahay in ay ka baxsadaan Duufaan ee badda Okhotsk. Sidaas darteed, by July 2013 at gobolka Amur uga tarto zone kaliga taagan. Taasi waxay sii martay Laba Bilood dhaqaaqin duufaanaha qoyaan hodan kulaylaha. Maxay ahayd sababta lumista roobab sanadlaha ah ee Amur iyo gobolka Banaan Yuhuudda. Sida laga soo xigtay natiijooyinkii halkaas joogay ay hawshooda u ah isku mar ah oo dhan ee meelaha daadka, taasoo keentay for daad ee Bariga Fog. Hadda ka hor, mar ay hawshooda u ah synchronous ee goobaha oo dhan ayaa la arkay. Si looga hortago daadadka ee Bariga Fog, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay daadka ugu horeysay ka dhacay Amur sare iyo Storm, iyo ka dib, ku dhawaad dhamaadkii August, on the Sungari iyo Ussuri.

Sababta labaad - qaboobaha baraf

iyo maddiibad Amur gudahood ayaa la arkay jiilaalka barafka iyo guga laalan sababay fatahaad Bariga Fog. Sababaha this u muuqdaan in ay noqon aan si weyn ay horyaalka, laakiin ay qaab keentay in cawaaqib karin. Arrimahan waxay keentay in daad bilowga ah ee July 2013, ay bixiyaan robab biyo ciidda ku filan kala duwan ee 70-80%. Waxaa jira halis ah in xaaladda this qaadan karaa si joogto ah. Door muhiim ah, iyo dabka kaynta la xaalufinta. Waayo, waxaa mas'uul ka ah shaqo kaynta daryeel ah, laakiin, nasiib daro, Bariga Fog hab difaaca this xisaabtami karin.

A raad daadka laga cabsado

Dhab ahaantii, daadka saameeyey lix qeybood, oo ay ku jiraan Amur iyo gobolka Magadan, Primorsky iyo Territory Khabarovsk, Banaan Yuhuudda Oblast iyo Republic of Sakha. lama filaan ah ugu weyn ee ku yimid gobolka Amur ah. Sida laga soo xigtay Moe, in dhamaadka ee Bariga Fog ayaa la daadadku ka badan 8 milyan oo km square deegaanka guud ahaan. podtopilo Water iyo toban iyo badh kun guryo, mid ka mid ah shan iyaga ka mid noqday gebi ahaanba laga nacay hoy dheeraad ah. musiibada The boqol iyo shan iyo soddon kun oo dadka reer Bariga Fog taabtay, laba iyo soddon kun oo hoos u dhacay geeddiga. jidadka ay daadadku waxyeelleeyeen (1.6 thous. Km), buundooyinka (174 kumbiyuutarada.) Oo xarumaha bulshada (825 kumbiyuutarada.). Muddo sannad beeraha si gaar ah aan wax tar lahayn. La'aanta awooda u qabato saldhig cunto ku filan ayaa keentay in jiilaalka gaajaysan, waayo, lo 'iyo la'aanta oo caano ah. Ilaa 2013, Bariga Fog daad leh saamayn sida lagu arkay.

Ka caawi in xaalad adag

Fatahaado ka dhacay Bariga Fog, kuwaas oo sawir naxay malaayiin dad ah, keena ka baqayaan inay. By shil aan la diyaarin karaa, sidaas darteed daadadka cabsi gabi ahaanba dhan dadka deegaanka. Dad badan ayaa loola cararay si ay u taageeraan dhibanayaasha iyo si ay u caawiyaan. Flood (Bariga Fog) tagay oo aan meel deegaan iyo jiritaanka lacag tiro badan oo dad. gargaar bani'aadamnimo oo lacag loogu talagalay dadka daadadka saameeyeen, la ururiyey, waxaan karaan odhan dunida oo dhan. In habkan, ka qayb galay oo kala duwan ka mid ah ganacsatada, ururada iyo dadka caadiga ah ka kala socda gobollada kala duwan ee Russia iyo dalalka shisheeye. Wasaaradda Xaaladaha Degdegga ah ee Jamhuuriyadda Belarus bilowga September 2013 ay bixiyaan ay dhibaatadu saameysey 43 tan oo noocyo kala duwan oo cuntada qasacadaysan iyo cuntada ilmaha. Hal bil ka dib, ka Belarus yimid, gaarsiinta kale iyadoo la kaashanayo 100 tan oo bur ah iyo 50 tan oo ah hilibka qasacadaysan. From St. Petersburg dhamaadka September gaadhay 35 tan oo raashin ah, dharka iyo gogosha. shaqaalaha UMMC ee gobolka Sverdlovsk soo ururiyay 45 ton oo gargaar bani'aadamnimo. Booliska jaaket sidoo kale ma jalaq iyo caawiyey dhibanayaasha lacag caddaan ah in cadadka 5.5 million rubles. Sidoo kale, 11 million rubles. Waxaa laga booliska Volgograd yimid. From maamulka Niagara galay million yen in gargaarka in ay daadad dhibanayaasha in Territory Khabarovsk ah. Tani, dabcan, aan oo dhan tusaalooyin waqtiga ahaayeen diyaar u ah inay caawiyaan dhammaan.