Qiyaame Church (Foros): taariikhda macbudka iyo description

Qiyaame Church (Foros) waa mid ka mid ah ugu dhegeysiga ah Crimean taxadiri. Waxaa laga yaabaa, waa aqoonsi labaad (ka dib markii Palace ee "Nest Liqidda ee"), waxay calaamad u ahaayeen xeebaha oo dhan koonfureed ee Jasiiradda. Waa maxay taariikhda kaniisadda this iyo sida loo isaga hesho ugu haboon? Tani waxay u sheegi doonaan our article.

Foros Church of Qiyaamada: photo iyo sharaxaad ee Macbadka

Geesta aad ee Cliff Cas, at tuulada xeebta ee Foros, waxay u taagan tahay tan macbudka cajiib ah - tusaale wanaagsan ee Ruush naqshadaha ee qarnigii XIX. Qiyaame Church (Foros), sawir taas oo aad ka arki kartaa hoos ku qoran, waxaa la dhisay 1892, at sare ah ee 412 mitir oo kor Badda Madow.

style The naqshadda dhismayaasha - ee Byzantine, cross-qubbad. macbudyo Kuwanu, iyadoo qaabka karoos salka, waxay bilaabeen inay dhisaan badan oo qarnigii IV ah. In taageero qubbad this dhismaha noocan oo kale ah waa giraan hoose oo tiirarkii.

Qiyaame Church (Foros) ayaa sagaal domes of iskeel oo kala duwan. Waxay ku siinaysaa kiniisadda iid gaarka ah iyo pomposity qaarkood. Dibadda waxaa aad la mid ah kaniisadaha magaalada Ruush caadiga ah in la dhisay goor dambe oo qarnigii XVIII.

Muuqaal kale oo gaar ah kiniisadda Foros been in ay hanuuninta. Sayidka, macbudkana kama ay soo jeestay in ay dhinaca bari (sida dhamaan xarumaha sida ay leeyihiin dhaqan ahaan Orthodox), iyo seaward. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa caadiga ah ee South Coast ee kaniisadaha.

dhameystir gudaha iyo dibadda macbudka sameeyey heerka ugu sareeya. Sidaas daraaddeed, Waayo, yeynan humaag ku saabsan derbiyada si khaas ah loogu casuumay sayid Talyaani. Oo qiimo leh ayaa lagu isticmaalo soo saaridda of columns, xakabadda daaqada iyo xubno kale oo madaxtooyada Carrara marmar ah. Foros decoration kaniisadda waxaa loo riyaaqo toogasho iconostasis xardhay.

Nasiib darro, rijiyeeyay macbudka aan ka badbaaday ilaa maantadan la joogo. In 2004, derbiyada kaniisad Foros rinji sayidkiisa ee dugsiga St. Petersburg ee rinjiyeynta - Petrova oo A. Pigarov.

Taariikhda dhismayaasha macbudka ku Foros

muuqaalka kore ee kaniisadda on gabiga sare qeyb ka mid ah dhacdo muhiim ah in meel fog ka soo Crimean ah dhacay. In 1888 Ruushka Tsar Alexander II socday oo la socda qoyskiisa si St. Petersburg. Near Borki shil saldhigga dhacay: tareen shil, laakiin mucjiso gooyo lama dhaawacmeen. On maqalka ku saabsan news this, a waaweyn magnate A. Kuznetsov, oo hore u lahayd dalka Foros, wuxuu bilaabay dhismaha macbudka heer sare ah oo lagu sharfayo badbaado mucjiso ah qoyska boqortooyada. Sidaas yimid Foros ah Church caan ah, kaas oo maanta noqday jiidashada dalxiiska caanka ah ee xeebaha Crimean.

In hore 20-mada ay qarnigii XX socday waqtiyada adag Church of Qiyaamada. Foros, sida dadka kale ee dhulka ee Crimean, qayb ka mid ah dunida Soviet Cilmaaniyadda noqday. In 1927, qiimaha macbudyo oo dhan la wareegi ay guushu ee gobolka. Dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka ka dib, wuxuu sameeyey ahaa mid u furan makhaayad. In 1969 kiniisadda la gubay. Sidaas darteed dabka oo dhan walxood oo frescoes la Halaagay.

Foros Church serendipitously la dayac tiray ee 80s ka. All mahad xaqiiqada ah in meelo degaanka doortay cariishyada xagaaga ay Mikhail Gorbachev. Iyo sanadkii 1990, kaniisadda in Foros aaminka ah ku soo laabtay. Waxaa si rasmi ah ugu wareejiyay Orthodox Church Ruush (Moscow Patriarchate).

Qiyaame Church (Foros): sida aad u heli in mashearulxaraam

Jidka daawasho tani waxay noqon kartaa mid aad u adag. Ka dib oo dhan, by baska si ay halkaan u dhow yahay wax aan macquul aheyn. Haddii aad u safrayso gaadiidka dadweynaha, waa in aad marka hore u tagtaa Yalta. Markaas waxaad ka heli on fariin baska "Yalta - Foros" oo taga si dhaadhaca tuulada Foros la waddada. in ay Church of loosoo Next u leeyihiin in ay ku socdaan (saacadood oo ku saabsan mid ka mid ah iyo badh). Iska badiyay aad si dhib leh awoodo, sida Cliff Cas inay macbudka ugu sareysa noqon doontaa joogto ah oo duurka ku ah aragtida aad.

Ma aha in ay ka wel ku saabsan sida si ay u helaan kaniisadda Foros ah, waxaad tegi kartaa mid ka mid ah safarada ku, kaas oo faahfaahin ka mid ah booqashada wax this. Intaa waxaa dheer, si aad booqan kartaa tiro ka mid ah indhaha ku kale oo xiiso leh oo qayb ka this of Coast Koonfurta.

gunaanad

Sayidka, kaniisada Qiyaamada (Foros) - mid ka mid ah kuwo macbudyo ugu quruxda badan ee Crimean ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxa ay ku taalaa meel aad u picturesque, on cidhifka gabiga sare, in kaliya xoojinaysaa ku soo jiidasho leh (rafcaan) ka mid ah shayga dalxiisayaasha.