Qariiradan Murashax Mi-26

End of demoqaraadiyad jiray waqti of horumarinta ugu deg deg ah ee diyaaradaha gaadiidka culus Soviet. Marxaladani waxay u kaxayn jiray labada markaas cilmiga military, iyo sidoo kale baahida dhaqaalaha dalka. Sida ka leexatay ka dib, baahida loo qabo in gaadiid alaabo culus sida ka jira maanta, ma aha oo kaliya in Russia laakiin dalalka kale, on kasta qaaradda.

The Mi-26 markii hore uuraysatay sida version a qoto dheer maaisaaniyadda oo waqti-tijaabiyay iyo aad u wanaagsan rotorcraft ka Mi-6, laakiin horay loo samayn ee injineerada horumarinta si loo hindiso ML Bureau Mile waxa uu noqday cad in si ay u fuliyaan dhammaan shuruudaha farsamo yeelan doonaan hawsha si ay u horumariyaan cusub diyaaradaha.

dhismaha Experience "wiish duulaya" CB ayaa hore u qaaday ay account ahaayeen masterpieces Duulista, sida Mi-12, Mi-8, Mi-10 iyo Mi-hore u soo sheegnay 6. Haddaba, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa in ka badan ay heerka u gaar ah.

Iyada oo la doortay badan oo ah qorsheyaasha Bureau magacaabay. Mile iyo Designer Guud Smirnov joojiyey horeba dhaqanka hal-rotor. Ansixinta mashruuc tijaabo ka dhacay dabayaaqadii 1971.

Isla la bilaabay shaqada horumarinta on engine helicopter turboshaft bilowday iyo horumarinta. Waxay ku hawlan yihiin CB "Progress", iyo xoogga kasta oo ka mid ah laba xusan by nidaamka ah Mi-26 matoorada lahaa in ka badan 11 kun oo hooras.

amar caynkan oo kale loo baahan yahay iyo gearboxes gaar ah oo aviatsionschiki, lid ku dhaqan, gaar qaaday. Shaqo warshad koronto oo dhan waxaa gacanta si toos ah xasilinta xawaaraha rotor iyo nidaamka awood .Wadashaqayntaas.

Si loo fududeeyo soo boolal vosmilopastnogo 32-meter Mi-26 waxaa laga sameeyey caag ah, iyo darafta - of titanium sameeyey. The garbaha rotor dabada ahaa Maro adag. Natiijada dadaalka oo dhan miisaan mishiinka yar wayn, waxaa u dhigantaa tiro ka mid ah Mi-6 la mugga awooda qol xamuulka iyo kuwa xamuulka laba jeer ka weyn yahay kii isaga.

qaadashada Air ilaaliyo ciidda, iyo hawlgalka iyo dhulka taabato sida ugu fudud ee suurtogalka ah, gaar ahaan ka, kaca oo dabada la qalabeeyey maris gaar ah u tahay, haddii loo baahdo, soo saari karaan shaqo aan kala dhantaalay sanduuqa battariga ee.

noocooda hore ee-Mi 26 hoos ugu tegey, xarumaha kharashka kaydka ee Panki dayrta ee 1977, iyo bishii December ayuu ka qaaday in ay hawada, si ay u bilaabaan saddex daqiiqo. The duulimaad dheer ugu horeysay laba bilood ka dib, waxay ahayd guul.

At Air Show Caalamiga ah ee Le Bourget 1981 Mi-26 abuuray kudhegaas ah. Waxa uu noqday helicopter ugu weyn dunida oo dhan, oo ay design waa ilaa hadda ka hor markii sida waxa wali maanta. awoodda Rafaa waa 20 tons.

ugu adag ee dareenka suugaan, iyo mararka qaarkood halis ah shaqada aaminay in mashiinada kuwan. Waxay lahaa in uu yareeyo hawada radioactive ee Chernobyl, hoos dab loogu soo qaato qaxootiga ka ololaya Karabakh, dabaalan Samada kulul Afghanistan. Aan u soo maray, iyo Tajikistan, iyo Chechnya, iyo Yugoslavia, iyo Cambodia. Rinji cad warqadihii "UN" sabuuradda-Mi 26 ayaa booqday iyo in kale dhibco kulul, Burundi, Soomaaliya, Timor-Leste.

Rafaa Tani waxa ay mar walba u adeegeen gurmadka iyo gaadiidka shuqullada gaar ah. Haddii diyaarad helicopter ah ama ka dhigaysa deg, waayo, bixinta si ay meesha of sababta dayactir ah ee Mi 26. Picture halkaas oo uu ka yar a US "Chinook" qarxiyay waa times "Boston" oo ah dagaal ama hydroplane U-12, had iyo jeer kiciyo, maxaa yeelay tani ma awooddo, ma helicopter rotor ee dunida.