Qalab woodwind muusikada. Wind qalab alwaax Symphony Orchestra

orchestra The - waa kabka weyn oo muusikiiste ah, oo ka kooban koox. In kooxahan oo muusikiiste ciyaaro heesaya. Waxaa jira kala duwan oo ka kooban, orchestras jihada muusikada. Waxay noqon kartaa: a alaabtii Symphony, dabaysha, xarig, pop, jazz, military, dugsiga, dad.
Alaabtii Symphony Orchestra isku daro kooxo: xadhig, naxaas ah, durbaanka. Taa baddalkeeda, alaabtii dabaysha ka samaysan yihiin copper iyo qoryo - iyadoo ku xiran yihiin in ay ka samaysan wax kasta.

About alaabtii woodwind guud

Wind qalab alwaax orchestra Symphony - waa bassoon, oboe, iyo biibiilaha, iyo clarinet, dabcan, noocyo ay. Si ka mid ah naxaas saxophone alwaax iyo bagpipes la kala dooran, laakiinse iyagu dhif ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa in orchestra ah.

Asal ahaan, mid ka mid ah qalabka qabtaan xisbiga. Waxa guud ahaan la aqbalay in alaabtii woodwind xisbiga waa in lagu meeleeyaa on the lines ugu sareysa dhibcaha. The woodwind midab guud ahaan aad u dhalaalaya, is haysta, laakiin xoog badan. Waxay arrintu u muuqataa in ka badan dadka kale sida codka aadanaha.

Magaca aad u of alaabtii woodwind ahaa ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in asal ahaan ay ka samaysan alwaax. Waqti ka, oo ay wax soo saarka ayaa loo isticmaali jiray iyo waxyaabo kale, laakiin magaca ku hadhay alwaax.
Yaraynta dhawaaqaysa column hawada iyada oo godadka furitaanka - taasi waa mabda'a dhawaaqa oo ah alaabta kuwan. godadkii waxaa lagu abaabulaa on guryaha.

Woodwinds by habka of jihada jet hawada, oo iyana, waa laba nooc: labial - biibiilaha iyo duduk - oo cawsduur (hal cawsduur - saxophone, clarinet - iyo double cawsduur - duduk, zurna, oboe, bassoon, Schalm).

Haddaba si faahfaahsan.

iyo biibiilaha

Iyo biibiilaha - qalab woodwind labial. Waxay u muuqday mid aad u dheer ka hor, markii dadka la gooyaa oo cawsduur xiran-dhammaadka godka la sameeyo oo laga saaray waxaa codadka. In qarniyadii dhexe, laba nooc oo flutes ahaayeen wax caadi ah, si toos ah - way toosnaatay qabtay, sida clarinet, iyo transverse ah, kaas oo la qabtay xagal. Waqti ka, on marinka ee qarnigii 19aad, iyo biibiilaha ka transverse noqday more popular iyo qaalisan line farsamaynta ay.

In kooxda biibiilaha woodwind waxa ay leedahay codka ugu badan. Tani waa ugu dhiifoon oo dhan marka la eego farsamo ee qalabka. Way adag tahay in uu fuliyo qoraalada luuq gaabis ah oo soo gaaray, tan iyo xaddi weyn oo hawada waxaa loo isticmaalaa in ciyaarta waxa on (laayeen fiiqan ee godka hawada waa la jebiyey oo qayb ahaan u baaba'aa). Tani qaab caan ah oo dhawaaqa biibiilaha. kala duwan ee biibiilaha transverse - ka ugu horeeya si ay u Shemiiniid afaraad.

The kala duwan ugu weyn ee flutes

Taariikhqorihii - taariikhqorihii svistkovyh qoyska. At madaxa insert loo isticmaalo. Muuqaalka kala - 7 + 1 of godad farta. Timbre - jilicsan.

Piccolo - biibiilaha transverse. At laba jeer ka gaaban caadiga ah. Waxay leedahay codka ugu badan. Timbre - aad u dhalaalaya, iyo Music forte.svg firfircoon - a-degeen sare aad.

Iyo biibiilaha - alwaax Ruush qalab dabaysha, taariikhqorihii. Foosto laga yaabaa in laba dhererka kala duwan ayaa ka wada qaybiyay rubuc nadiif ah.

Syringa - taariikhqorihii. Mararka qaarkood hal-foosto oo dhinacyo badan ah. Waqtiyadii hore waxaa la ciyaaray adhijirradu.

Panfleyta - biibiilaha multi-lateral. Tani farabadan of dhowr tuubbooyin dhererka kala duwan.

Dee - an qalab woodwind Chinese qadiimiga ah. Waxa uu ka fadilnaa karoos iyo lix godad.

Ken - biibiilaha gaadhya ka cawsduur. Waxaa loo adeegsaday in music ee Latin America.

iyo biibiilaha The Irish waxaa si balaadhan looga isticmaalaa by yabban dad Irish. Tani iyo biibiilaha transverse.

Oo kulli intaas oo kala duwan oo ah flutes - alaabtii qoryo-dabaysha. Liiska ayaa sidoo kale ku dari kartaa lacag ay xubno ka mid ah qoyska sida pyzhatka, foorida iyo qasacad iyo ocarina.

oboe

qalab soo socda ee qaybta woodwind - waa oboe ah. Waxaa la og yahay in oboe uusan lumin goobaha ay, iyo si askartii oo dhan waa la toosin hoos dareenka ah in adeegtaa si sax ah qalab this.

Oboe - sidoo kale qalab woodwind cawsduur labo gool. Sida biibiilaha waa xubin jirka ka mid ah iyo biibiilaha qoyska. awowayaashiis ayaa bombard, iyo kiraarka, duduk, zurna. Oboe, mahad ay midab jilicsan iyo cantabile (in kasta oo ay xarfo u af badan), waa qalab caan ah oo labada composers xirfadeed iyo muusikalayda, iyo taageerayaasha. Marka la eego farsamada, waxaa kale oo dabacsan, laakiin waa liita ee biibiilaha xiriira this. Dusha, tube this qaab Kona kuwaas oo sare dhamaadka - double cawsduur, oo hoose dhamaadka - masaf ku jira masaf ah.

The kala duwan ugu weyn ee oboe

oboe casriga ah: musette, oboe la masaf toobinta, geeska kufiicanyahay, geeska Ingiriisi.

oboe Baroque: Baroque d'oboe raacsan, oboe da Caccia ama oboe ugaarsadaan.

clarinet

Clarinet - cawsduur alwaax ugu badan dabayl qalab muusig. Waxay leedahay hal bakoorad iyo kala duwan oo dhawaaqa ballaaran. In view of tube alwaax sida dhululubo ah oo ku saabsan mid ka mid ah dhammaadka oo hal cawsduur, oo darafka kale - masaf venchikoobrazny.

timbre ee qalab ay jilicsan tahay oo xoogaa riwaayado. No alaabtii kale orchestra Symphony dabayl alwaax aan haysan awood ay ku bedeli mugga codka, sida clarinet ah. Sababo la xiriira tayada this, clarinet waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah alaabta ugu dhegeysiga ee orchestra ah. clarinet Baaxadda in music waa ballaadhan oo kala duwan. Waxa intaa dheer in Symphony, dabaysha iyo band military, waxaa si firfircoon loo isticmaalaa in jazz, pop iyo xataa music dad.

clarinet noocyo Main

Large ama soprano clarinet - nooca ugu weyn ee qalab Alto iyo diiwaanka soprano.

E-guri clarinet - waxaa dhif ah loo isticmaalo, waxa uu leeyahay cod badani.

Bass clarinet - waxaa codadka Shemiiniid ah hoos clarinet badan. qalab woodwind Tani, macno diiwaanka yar yahay, inta badan loo isticmaalaa in orchestra ah si kor loogu qaado codkooda Bass ah. Waxay leedahay awood weyn. Bass clarinet waxaa si balaadhan looga isticmaalaa in jazz.

Basset - in la kordhiyo kala duwan clarinet caadiga ah, midhona kor. Waxay leedahay midab xasilloon oo shir quduus.

bassoon

Bassoon - cawsduur qalab woodwind. Its kala duwan oo daboolaya diiwaanka hooseeya: qayb Alto, xukunka iyo Bass. Bassoon bedelay ururka ka horeeyey - biibiilaha Bass guridda Bombardier. Si ka duwan bombard isagoo bassoon xabeeb degganu waa qabow, dhawaaqa melancholic.

bassoon jir alwaax, dheer oo sidaas daraaddeed laabma. Tuubada biraha la iiguma caag ah ku lifaaqan sare ee foosto ee. Waxa uu u dhegaysanayay muusikiiste qoorta la isticmaalayo suunka.
bassoon orchestra wuxuu u adeegi karaa taageero ah Bass ee xadhig leh, iyo xaflad madax banaan. Waxay u baahan tahay hawada miisaanka marka ciyaaro qalab this, gaar ahaan diiwaanka hooseeyo si ay ugaga dhawaajiya cod weyn.

nooca kaliya ee bassoon

nooca kaliya ee bassoons casriga ah - contrabassoon ah. qalab Tani woodwind cod dheer waxaa loo arkaa ugu hooseeya ee kala duwan ee muusikada oo orchestra ah, iyo labaad oo kaliya in ay jirka baydalka Bass ah. Waxay leedahay midab ah xubin qaro weyn.

saxophone

The qalabka kor ku xusan la kala duwan ay - waa alaabtii qoryo-dabaysha. Liiska buuxsameen karaa haddii xubin ka mid ah kooxda this - saxophone ah.

saxophone waxaa dhif ah loo isticmaalo in orchestra Symphony ah. Waxaa inta badan ciyaarin band naxaas ah. Waxay leedahay dhawaaq xoog badan. Tani waa mid ka mid ah alaabta muhiimka ah ee jazz iyo pop music. Waxay leedahay cod melodious. Laga soo bilaabo dhibic farsamo of view, waxaa aad mobile. Oo waxay soo gaadheen 15 sentimitir ilaa 2 mitir. saxophone wuxuu ka kooban yahay oo ah naxaas, iyo tani waa caddayn kale in magaca alaabtii woodwind ma yihiin had iyo jeer la mid ah sida wax ka taas oo ay ka samaysan yihiin.

The kala duwan ugu weyn ee saxophone

saxophone soprano. Waxay noqon kartaa si toos ah ama qalooca. Aan lagula talinayaa bilowga ah. Waxay leedahay dalooliyo ah iyo cod awood leh.

Alto saxophone iyo saxophone classical. Curved, isticmaalka badan ee qalab. Waxaa lagu talinayaa in kuwa kaliya laga bilaabo si ay u bartaan ciyaarta. Waxay leedahay afka yar. Fadilnaa timbre dhalaalaysa iyo dhegeysiga. Tani inta badan waa qalab Solo.

saxophone xukunka. Tani nooc badan yihiin kuwa kale loo isticmaalaa in jazz. Its size, size ee u dhintaan, godadka iyo Ulahoodii waa ka weyn yahay kii saxophone Alto ka. Waxay leedahay iyo sahashan ah, timbre hodan. Waa sahlan tahay inaan u ciyaaro marinnada farsamo ahaan ay adag tahay.

saxophone uu kufiicanyahay samaynta. Ugu badnaan weyn ee size, sidaas darteed in ka badan dadka kale u nugul dhaawac. Waxay leedahay cod qaro weyn oo xoog badan.

kala duwan ee mid ka mid ah saxophone waa octaves laba iyo badh. Iyada oo tababar farsamo wanaagsan iyo awood u leh inay soo saaro qoraal ka sareeya.

kiraarka

Bagpipes - nooc ka mid ah qalab dhaqanka dabaysha. In view of kiraarka waa kiish maqaar ah daboolay dhogorta iyo hawada ka buuxiyeen. In tuubooyinka alwaax uu dhowr la geliyo. Mid ka mid ah Tuubooyinka ayaa furitaankiisu ku dhex cayaaro luuq ah, ee kale (yar) waxaa loo isticmaalaa wareegaya hawada. dadka kale ayaa ku siin dhawaaqa dhowr dhawaaqa joogto hadhay height isku mid ah. Waxay leedahay codka sare-u dhisay oo xoog leh. Kiraarka Ulasocto waxqabadka European badan (iyo ma aha oo kaliya) qoob dad.

Sayidka, woodwinds - waa noocyo kala duwan leh timbre oo kala duwan oo kala duwan loo isticmaalo qalab isugu darey muusikada kala duwan.