Przhevalsky Monument ee St. Petersburg: description, taariikhda iyo xiiso leh xaqiiqooyinka

Nikolai Mikhailovich Przewalski - sahamisa caanka Ruush iyo Musaafurka, oo magiciisa la og yahay in muwaadin kasta oo dalkeenna. waxaa la go'aamiyay in la dhiso ee farshaxan Alexander Garden of dad caan ah goor dambe oo qarnigii sagaal iyo tobnaad by masuuliyiinta St. Petersburg. Nikolai Mikhailovich sidoo kale ka mid ah madaxda Zaman, magacyada iyo sawirada kuwaas oo la derdertay ee naxaas ahaa. Marka waxaa u muuqday tiir Przhevalsky ee St. Petersburg, sida uu?

Cilmibaadhe, kabtanka iyo muwaadin sharafeedka

The ugu caansan Nikolayu Mihaylovichu Przhevalskomu keenay cilmi. Waxa uu si ballaaran u safray, gaar ahaan bartamaha Asia, Wabiyaal iyo buuraha cusub furay. Waxaa Przewalski marka hore in lagu qeexo wakiilo badan oo ka mid dubato: faras duurjoogta ah (ka dib loo yaqaan "Przewalski ee faras"), dibi Tibetan, geel. Lama filaan ma aha muuqday tiir Przhevalsky ee St. Petersburg. Nikolai Mikhailovich ahaa xubin ka mid ah Academy St. Petersburg ee Sciences, oo waxaa la guddoonsiiyey horyaalka ah muwaadin sharafeedka magaalada. Intaa waxaa dheer, oo wuxuu lahaa oo darajo ee guud waaweyn. NMPrzhevalsky ku dhintay 1888 ee Kyrgyzstan. magaalada, kaas oo uu naftiisa ku dhamaatay sahamisa weyn, waxaa markii dambe loo baxshay Karakol (hore - Karakol).

Go'aanka ah in la abuuro mashearulxaraam

Przewalski lama illoobi isla markiiba ka dib dhimashada. In 1891 waxaa la aasaasay abaalmarinta iyo bilad la odhan jiray ka dib markii sahamisa oo ka mid ah daahfurtay juquraafi fiican weyn. Ilaa waqti isku mid ah, waxaa jiray hadlaan abuurka mashearulxaraam. Funds for the-soo-saarka iyo rakibidda farshaxan laga soo ururiyey by dhuleed Society Ruushka, iyo madaxweyne ku xigeenka uu shakhsi ahaan iyaga ku wareejisay maamulka magaalada. Przhevalsky Monument ee St. Petersburg ayaa la abuuray oo ku salaysan Dakatu uu saaxiib dhow. saaxiibada AA Bilderling la Nikolai Mikhailovich, oo ahayd jeclaan of sawir. cilmibaadhe kale ee nolosha uu rinji watercolor "ugaarsiga Przewalski", ka dibna ku bixiyeen in la abuuro Dakatu of mashearulxaraam. Sii mugga image ayaa ka caawisay farshaxan caan I. N. Shreder. Dhab ahaantii Interesting - kuwaas sayidyadiinna ah co-shaqeeyeen taallo ku taagay on qabriga Przewalski ah.

Ma aha shaqo fudud iyo furitaanka grand

Location ee farshaxan cusub boqorkii soo ag doortay. Waxaa la go'aansaday in ay u simanahay aniga taallo Przhevalsky ee St. Petersburg soo horjeeda Admiralty ah. The Alexander Garden halka hore u muuqday farshaxan ka go'an in ay dadka waaweyn oo ah Epoch ah. Sidaa darteed taallo Przhevalsky waajibka ku ah inay sameeyaan in style guud. isku dhaceen Tani dhajinta on haysa dhagax adag ah salka kaasoo ah geel laba-humped, ku raran yihiin gaadiidka Alaabtoodii. Farshaxan ee naxaas ah lagu tuuray ee warshada K. Berto, shirkad haysa dhagax adag macmalay "Bureau Vega", ay leedahay Robert Johannovich Runeberg. furitaanka Grand ee taallo ka dhacay on October 20, 1892.

Monument Przhevalsky: photo iyo description

height guud ee farshaxan yahay 3.3 mitir, taas oo sarajooggeeduna wuxuu of dhaceen - 1.5 mitir. taallo ee mashearulxaraam Przhevalsky ee St. Petersburg, a munaaradaha yar dhulka ka sareeya, sida talaabo sare, waxaa haboon haysa dhagax adag ah, Oo dhagax weyn stylized, oo ku taala at cagta ee geel ah. Caleemo saaray by dhismaha dhaceen a sahamisa oo weyn. Przewalski muujinayaa oo ku labisan dareeska militariga, oo wejigiisuu u sharaf, xasilan. Wax grand waa, xataa lagu fuliyay of geel ah - xayawaanka la nasasiiyay hor waddo dheer, sida haddii ay ogaadaan muhiimada kulanka soo socda. On haysa waxaa ku qorraa, ". Przhevalsky - sahamisa ugu horreeya ee Central Asia"

Stalin la geel ah (iyo halyeeyadoodii kale magaalooyinka)

Przhevalsky Monument ee St. Petersburg waa mid aad u caan ah oo leh dalxiisayaal. Oo mid ka mid ah inta badan su'aalo ka hal sano ka codsaday in dhawaaqaysa in Alexander Jannada, oo ku saabsan sababta Stalin geel. Muxuu Guddiga Dhexe ee Xoghayaha Guud ee CPSU ah? Waa mid aad u fudud - farshaxan ee Nikolai Mikhailovich sidoo kale si xoog leh garabaka Wehbe of Iosifa Vissarionovicha. Haddii aadan heli bartayba faahfaahinta ama aan si qorniinkaas akhriday ku taallo ah, isku dhaceen a runtii qaadan kartaa in ka badan image Stalin ee. Oo haddii taallo xoolaha Przhevalsky ee St. Petersburg u muuqataa ilaa xad macquul ah oo dabiici ah - Nikolai Mikhailovich ugu horeysay ku tilmaamay geela iyo waxaa inta badan soo ururtay on Aasiya, iyadoo image ee hoggaamiyaha dadyowga, waxa aan la xad kulan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, la mid ah oo la Jaalle Stalin ma aha oo kaliya xaqiiqo xiiso leh oo ku saabsan farshaxan this. Native ee St. Petersburg ayaa sheegaya in aragtida ah mashearulxaraam qiyaaso kartaa heerka uu iyaga u gaar ah koritaanka. Dhammaan caruurta waxay u maleeyeen in hortooda geela taallo, tan iyo markii ay sabab u tahay koritaanka yar yahay ma arki karaan isku dhaceen a Shaad sare. Iyo sida ugu dhaqsaha badan aad dareento sare ee farshaxan ah, nabad gelyo baad u odhan kartaa in carruurnimada, iyo marka ugu dambeyntii xusuustaa in kii iyo adeegyada taallo - aad noqoto qof weyn.

Meeday mashearulxaraam Przhevalsky?

Raadi dhaceen, aasaasay by sahamisa Ruushka weyn, ma aha adag tahay. Haddii aad rabto inaad aragto indho-indhayn la indhahayga u gaar ah, tag Alexander Jannada. Przhevalsky waa taallo ee St. Petersburg soo horjeeda dhismaha Admiralty. Xataa iyada oo aan cinwaan sax ah oo aad meeshan ka heli ma aha wax adag. Sidee si aad u hesho in ay Admiralty, u sheeg wax kasta oo deggan magaalada oo si toos ah hore ee dhismaha waxa aad ku arki doontaa taallo caanka Przhevalsky.