Meeday Lake Seliger? Seliger Lake on map of Russia

Lake Seliger - laayeen degan u gudubno, iyo kaynta ee aamusnaanta sanayd, ciidanka soo jiidasho leh oo waayo-aragnimo ma aha oo kaliya in loo dhigo, laakiin dhab ahaan ka wanaagsan. Dalxiisayaasha halkan ka adduunka oo dhan ka yimaadaan si ay u helaan kor u cajiib ah oo ah tamar iyo firfircoon, waayo-aragnimo ah la ilaawi karin. territory xiiso leh iyo taariikh gaar ah, dhaqanka iyo caadooyinka ay. Meeday Lake Seliger?

qarkiisa Xisbiyada Mucaaradku

Reserve aagga weysada biyaha ee 2275 kiiloomitir laba jibaaran ee xarunta of Russia kala dhexeeya Tver iyo gobollada Novgorod. Seliger Lake on map of Russia kala duwanaayeen ay size cajiib ah iyo qaababka la yaab leh, taas oo lagu leeyahay ay asal ahaan glacial. meeshii bannaanayd balaadhan oo ah jiida biyo, ka mid ah tiixtiix iyo Spurs ee Hills Valdai ku yaal, xirmaan marinnada yar cidhiidhi ah. At gudubno, waxaa jira 160 jasiiradood, iyadoo dhul kala duwan. The Seliger 110 addoommo socodka, iyo socodka webi Selizharovka.
Ka mid ah 24 gaadho ugu weyn waa Ostashkovsky, Selizharovsky, Polnovsky, Trinity, iyo Kravotynsky Sosnitsky. Jasiiradda ugu weyn oo ugu quruxda badan waxaa baddii ku waxaa loo arkaa Khachin. picturesqueness Gaarka ah isaga siin harooyinka gudaha, oo buuraha kaymaha ku dhex jiifsan. Filan size cajiib ah oo kasoo muuqan jasiiradda qaylin Gorodomlya, scrapers, Big Kolodny.

History of gobolka

Xusuuso hore ee u gudubno, in taariikhda Ruush tixraac XII-XIII qarniyo. Yaqaan maalmood sida Sereger ah kuwa, waxaa marar badan wuxuu ahaa qayb ka mid ah Novgorod waddooyinka mashquul. Magaca baddii Seliger ka Finns qadiimiga helay, waa kuwii ugu horreeyey oo ka mid ah gobolka, iyo in turjumaad ka afkooda ayaa lagu micneeyey sida "Patriots Lake", "gudubno cad".

Raagayaan xusay in qarnigii XVII on Lake Seliger ee Big Book of naqshadaha, kaas oo kuu sharaxaya map ugu weyn unpreserved of Russia. faahfaahinta waxa kale oo uu dhigayaa in webiga Selizharovka billaabay ka Lake Selizharovo, sheegaye isha ku Volga, hadda "intermedia Lake Selizharovo Toropa iyo harooyinka." Maps waqtiga is khilaafeen leexashooyinkaasi weyn. In dulmar, qeexin garabaka hadda, gudubno Seliger kaliya in qarnigii XVIII ka, u muuqataa on map of Russia. More map sax ah, aad hore u arki kartaa in Atlas ee 1745.

Wabiyada iyo harooyinka ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaaray horumarinta gobolka Seliger wakhtiyadii hore. bangiyada ay si tartiib ah u degeen qabiilooyinka Slavic, magaalooyinka ka dhisay, oo waxay ahaayeen dariiqyada ganacsi ee ugu weyn.

Daraasadda ku laayeen gaar ah

Waxaa la og yahay in xidhiidhka ka magacaabay mashaariicda Seliger la webiga Hollow iyo Lake Ilmen hoos Peter I. Its fulinta wax ku ool ah jeclaan lahaa inuu ku soo bilowdo Ya. E. Sivers, Novgorod Governor-General. maamulaha firfircoon Catherine II bixiyey oo dhan cayn kasta oo mashaariic cusub qotomiyey ee gobolka, kuwaas oo ka mid ah xiriir iyo meelaha ay ka jiraan waa u gudubno, a Seliger, la macdanta ilmenayt iyo bari.

The beauty iyo kelinimada ah geesaha soo jiitay saynisyahano badan oo si fiican u yaqaan. In 1814, uu booqday geographer ugu horeysay ee Russian NY Ozeretskovsky. Later buugga la qoray iyaga, keenaya dan weyn ka mid ah akhristayaasha maanta - ". Journey in Lake Seliger"

Baadhitaanka ayaa marka hore sayniska ee Valdai Hills ah, halkaas oo ay jiraan Seliger u gudubno, a, ee 1894-1895 GG. Waxaa la sameeyay D. N. Anuchinym, oo waxaa loo arkaa dhalay limnology Ruush (limnology). Waxa uu sameeyaa shaqo ah oo waaaweyn. Qiyaasaha fuliyay ee width iyo qoto dheer oo ka mid ah webiyada gudaha haraha, heerkulka biyaha goostay iyo qulquli heerka. Si loo ururiyo nidaamka Lakes map qoto dheer bathymetric la sameeyay ka badan 8000 cabbir ka doon taasi oo ka badan ka. Waa in la ogaadaa in cilmiga sayniska ayaa weli loo arkaa shaqo ugu aasaasiga ah ee gobolka Seliger.

"Seligerskaya Qiyaastii Aduunka"

Gobolka Sababaha Seliger koobeysaa 80 km waqooyi ilaa koonfur iyo in ka badan 50 km xagga galbeed iyo bari. meelo qurux badan oo aan la halkan tixgeliyo. Marka booqanaya gobolka Harooyinka, kaymaha iyo meelaheeda dhoobada, aad ogtahay in aan doonayo in aan halkan ku soo laabto ka badan hal jeer. Oo mar kasta oo aad naftaada furi doonaa meeshii aan la garanayn. Seliger caan weyn ka mid ah dalxiisayaasha, waayo, kii horumariyo badan oo xiiso leh safarada biyaha on badan harooyinka dhalaalaya iyo Wabiyaal har, qeybaha ballaaran iyo marinnada cidhiidhi ah, iyadoo inta kale ee xasilloon a talgaley picturesque iyo talgaley dadka da'da ah. La yaab ma laha oo ganac ee bartamaha Russia yeedhay Lake Seliger. On map la marinnada biyaha joogo nin kasta oo doonaya in uu u "Seliger Qiyaastii Aduunka" tag, fursad ay ku doortaan doorashooyinka ugu xiisaha badan xilli la jiray cayn kasta oo laamaheeda ugu degaan. Xeebta, ku hareereysan kaymaha iyo gran qurux badan, oo colal ku hotels dhafan, guryaha martida iyo xarumaha dalxiiska leh kaabayaasha a horumariyo.

Gaar ahaan caan ah waa ka duwan yahay Berezovsky Reach, ayuu waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu quruxda badan ee gobolka ilaaliyo. Halkan, si koonfur-galbeed ee Kartuunka tuulada, waa Silver Lake. Seliger in nidaamka biyaha aad ma laha gudubno, a magac la mid ah. Uu horyaalka saxda ah - Troyaskoe (mid inta badan maqli karo ama la wada gariiri). Name Silver qaadanayeen ay sabab u tahay ciid cad hoose iyo sare ee content biyaha ee atammada lacag ah, jidaynayey waxaa u sabab ah ayuu bogsiinayay: guryaha. Waxaa jira legend ah in baddii yimid in loogu yeedho si sababtoo ah laabta oo lacag ah, caasiyoobay oo Marfa Posadnitsa doortay inaad dadkeeda maansheyso waxaad tahay inaad bixisid Ivan III ka dib markii ugu diideen mudnaanta dowladda Novgorod Land ee 1478.

kayntana qarinaya xeebta ee Silver Lake, waa taallo dabiici ah.

soo jiidashada Seliger

soo jiidashada dabiiciga ah iyo taariikhiga badan oo furan safarka ay weheliyaan darafka Lake Seliger. Photos ka dhigan aagga, muujiyaan isku darka habboonaanta shuqullada naqshadda ee injineero qadiimiga la dabiiciga ah ee quruxda weyn. Stolobny jasiiradda dhexe ee u gudubno, waa mid ka mid ah ku laayeen geedihii Asheeraah Christian ah Nilov cidlada ugu weyn. keniisad Active u furan dad sodcaal ah iyo dalxiisayaasha. Halkan waxay sahamin karaan biyaha hortooda ku, markab ee wadaadada waawayn, Quduuska Cross Kaniisadda, dhismaha ugu da'da weyn jasiiradda - Church of All Saints, iyo sidoo kale booqan Cathedral ee sharafta leh ee jannayo iyo bogi ay Panorama munaaraddii dawan heer sare ah u gudubno, jasiiradaha ay, macbudyo on bangiyada.

Nilov lamadegaanka - taariikh ahaan xarunta of iimaanka Orthodox horumartay, laakiin waxaa jira oo kale yar-yaqaan taxadiri taariikhiga ah, kaas oo ku faani Russia. Lake Seliger furmay iyo meelaha quduuska ah sida keniisad Jiten iyo gelida waxyaalaha moolka dheer oo hoos u kaynta cufan Smolensk Cathedral.

Source webiga Volga ah

ishaartay webiga weyn waxaa muddo dheer loo meel quduus ah. Halkan, si waafaqsan amarkan ee Alexei Mikhailovich weli 1649. isbeddelid Hermitage la furay. Nicholas iyo Quduuska isbeddelid Church, yaal isha waa sal halkan soo noolaaday Olginsky keniisad.

Gobolka Matxafka Seliger

In tuulada rooga waa Museum ee gobolka Nature Seliger, galiyey Church hore ee isbeddelid sida ku jirta. Halkan waxa aad ka arki kartaa dioramas midabo ee Bbc dabiiciga ah, xayawaanka biogroups dunida cajiib quuska hodan ee u gudubno, iyo dhif ah, noocyada go'aya xoolaha.

Waxaa fiiro mudan in oo yahay mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka Ruush arrin asalka - Ostashkov. bandhig gaarka ah ee matxafka taariikhda deegaanka ee aamminsan maxaliga ah shaaca uga gobolka Seliger, barasho qalab, nidaam iyo wax maalin walba, farshaxanka alaabta iyo farsamada gacanta, shuqullada tahay iyo waxyaabaha kale ee dhif ah ka excavations qaddiimiga ah.

Seliger Ahraamta

On xeebta badda, meel u dhow Ostashkov, waxaad ka arki kartaa mid ka mid ah soo jiidashada casriga ah ee gobolka - aasaasay 1997 by Ahraamta ah 22 mitir sare. Qaab dhismeedka Tani naqshadda by Alexander Gaajada, sida laga soo xigtay qoraaga, waa il ionizing shucaaca awood kasbashada dhumucda Lakabka Allena of jawiga iyo kor loogu qaado hababka biocenosis deegaanka.

Sports on Lakes ee

Is daji ee dhabta ah ee dabiiciga ah sanayd ee bartamaha Russia, halkaas oo ay jiraan gudubno Seliger ah, waxa uu had iyo jeer ahaa oo caan ah. kaabayaasha casriga ah ee kaxeynayo dalxiis, oo ay la socdaan dhul aan caadi ahayn ee dusha sare ee biyaha iyo xeebaha yaab leh, talgaley picturesque iyo jiida, soo jiitay dalxiisayaal ka soo adduunka oo dhan. Nature gobolka - mucjiso ugu weyn, abuuray by ah injineero ugu fiican, taas oo ah Earth laftiisa.