Maxaad ka taqaanaa ku saabsan lacagta ee Shiinaha?

Waa in la sheegay in lacag Shiinaha ayaa warqad u muuqday markii Russia weli jaahilka. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in ay dhacdo noocan oo kale ah ka dhacay sanadkii la soo 910, iyo Empire ah Murashax saaraysa hor Europe muddo ka badan 700 sannadood (arrinta ugu horeysay ee 1661, Stockholm), iyo Empire Ruush ah - in ka badan siddeed qarniyo (taallo raso in Russia ayaa la soo saaray ee 1769 on amarka of Catherine II).

Magaca lacag Shiinaha laba siyaabood. Dhinaca mid, dalka gudihiisa, waxay inta badan loo yaqaan "renminbi" (tarjumay sida "waxa lagu cabbiraa"), ayaa dhanka kale, on the suuqa lacagta ee caalamiga ah , waxaa loo yaqaannaa Chinese Yuan ( "RMB" macnihiisu yahay "unit"), oo ay code a ee CNY soocidda. gobolka Shiinaha ahaa iyo waa siyaasad aad u guulaystay, dejinta Heerka go'an beddelkeeda lacag loo eego lacagaha kale ee dunida.

Tusaale ahaan, sanadkii 2004 hal dollar ee Shiinaha u qalantay in yar ka badan 8 yuan, kaas oo awood u Shiinaha si ay si guul leh loo fuliyo waxyaabaha kharashka yar ee ay suuqa shisheeye, oo ay ku jiraan Mareykanka (negative dheelitirka ganacsiga lacag ka badan $ 180 bilyan oo doolar). Tani waxay keentay in tiro badan dibad-ka Yurub ee isla America. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, lacagta Shiinaha ee suuqyada caalamiga ah oo lagu qiimeeyo sida uu doonayo xoogga awood Eastern dhaqaale si degdeg ah horumarinta.

In 2005 by go'aanka sarrifka RMB dowladda Shiinaha ayaa joogsatay si dhab xidhan dollar ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa lahaa xoojinta ula kac ah lacagta labo boqolkiiba. Tan iyo markaas, waayo lacagta American dhali ku saabsan 6,83 yuan. Maanta, lacag lagu qiimeeyo ee Shiinaha ka qaalisan Ruush, laakiin ka raqiisan yahay Yurub. Tusaale ahaan, mid ka mid yuan xafiiska beddelkeeda siin doonaa oo ku saabsan 5.5 rubles, ama ku saabsan 17 senti.

Dadka kuwaas oo isku diyaarinaya booqashada dalka bari, waxay u baahan yihiin in ay ogaadaan nooca lacag Shiinaha waa in wareegga. Maanta, waxa Hagidda la madaahibta of 1, 5, 20 iyo 10, iyo sidoo kale qadaadiic mid boqol iyo kow iyo konton iyo yuan yuan. Nidaamka tobanle lacagta qaatay habka xisaabinta, sidaa darteed waxaa jirta keensatay ah oo lagu magacaabo jiao. Mid ka mid ah jiao loo siman yahay si 1/10 ee RMB ah. Jiao heshaan noqon kartaa mid, laba ama shan. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira lacagta qadaadiicda biyagaleenka. Mid ka mid ah biyagaleenka loo siman yahay si 1/10 ka mid ah jiao. socdaan ayaa uheyn ku saabsan qiimaha magacaaban shan, mid iyo laba.

lacagta Shiinaha ayaa si taxadar leh dhawray by xeerarka dalka this. Gaar ahaan, waayo, been raso saaray ciqaabta dilka toogasho. Laakiin taasi ma joojin kuwa doonaya in ay lacag ku mid ka mid ah lacagaha ugu adag dunida oo dhan. Gaar ahaan, waxaa jiray kiis halkaas oo mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka ee aqalka albaabka soo socda si ay Hall City ee ka shaqeeya saxaafadda daabacaadda, qiiqa in dhaqaalaha ku saabsan 101 milyan oo doolar in yuanevom u dhigma. Waxa ay ahayd mid aad u weyn, oo ka dib markii wax dhisa xitaa qabtay bandhig ku salaysan habka. Dalxiisayaasha dalka this, iyo sidoo kale in Australia iyo koonfur bari Asia, halkaas oo hawlgallada lacagta Shiinaha si weyn loo qaybiyey, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay aad u taxaddar marka aad 100 iyo 50 dollar a biilasha yuanevymi maxaa yeelay hawlgala halista qaadidda been abuur ah waa weyn oo ku filan. Oo lacagta kaliya ma ahan ka waratada jidadka, laakiin sidoo kale ka ATM aad ka heli karto. Sidaas heer sare ah been-abuurka.