Marka la eego kubada cagta oo ay macnaha. marka la eego kubada cagta ee English la turjumi Ruush. marka la eego kubada cagta Dictionary

Wixii qarniyo, kubada cagta waa korodhsi ku caan, soo jiidashada taageerayaasha sugayeen for "kibis iyo circuses". ciyaarta kubada cagta waa dhacdo muhiim u ah nolosha magaalada: socday dadkii badnaa ka mid ah taageerayaasha, toosin jadwalka gaadiidka dadweynaha, waxaa loo qoondeeyey dhisan dheeraad ah, waxaa jira la'aanta weyn ee shaqaalaha goobta shaqada ay sabab u tahay fasax ah ama waqti magdhawga qaadan off on ciyaarta kooxda aad ugu jeceshahay.

Taariikhda dhacdo

Cibaadaysi, kuwaas oo uu laaday kubada ama shay kale oo spherical, ayaa muddo dheer wax caadi ah in ku dhowaad dunida oo dhan. In Shiinaha, tusaale ahaan, wax la mid ah oo la siidaayey, sida barnaamijyada tababarka ciidamada, ciyaarta waxaa loogu yeedhay "tsutszyu". Culimada turjumi magaca sida "hoos u riixaya".

Mid ka mid ah dalalka suurto galka ah ee progenitor ee cayaaraha waxaa loo arkaa in ay Italy. Waxa uu ahaa waxaa marka hore kacay ciyaar yaqaan "Calcio Fiorentino", taas oo soo qoray doorka xubnaha kooxda. Oo waagaas, oo waxay bilaabeen inay u muuqdaan markii ugu horeysay marka la eego ciyaarta. Taageerayaasha kubadda cagta ee hore u gilgilay qaylo rostrum ah.

taariikhda qarnigii tobnaad ayaa ka diiwaanada kubada cagta ee UK ee ciidaha kala duwan iyo xaflado. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa xusid mudan maqnaanshaha xeerarka ciyaarta sida waayahaas, in xanaajiyeen dhiig weyn ka mid ah labada ciyaartoyda iyo taageerayaasha. Tani waxay keentay in la mamnuuco noocan oo xiiso leh by wareegtooyinka dawladda.

Waayo, markii ugu horeysay ee taariikhda kubada cagta kooxaha Oxford iyo Cambridge qeexo set hal xeerarka iyo nidaaminaya shuruudaha kala duwan. Kooxaha kubadda cagta ilaa dhibic this content ahaayeen xeerarka isaga u gaar ah kor loogu bixiyey. In dhamaadka, falalkan ayaa keentay in jahwareer in xeerarka, maxaa yeelay sida badan kooxaha, xeerar badan oo ka mid ah ciyaarta.

set ugu horraysay ee xeerarka qaatay wakiilada oo ka mid ah dugsiyada kala duwan ee kulanka waxaa si rasmi ah loo diiwaangeliyaa ee 1846. Ereyada, xeerarka kubada cagta iyo doorka ay ka qaybgalayaashu soo bandhigay wareegga this, ayaa loo qaaday sida ku saleysan xeerarka xiriirka kubada cagta Ingariiska. Sidaas darteed, xaaladda caadi ku soo laabtay, sababtoo ah kooxda mar hore isku hallaysay set hal xeerarka.

Eray

marka la eego kubada cagta iyo macnahooda soo maray tiro badan oo isbeddel ah ee koob ee kala duwan, ka hor inta uusan ugu danbeyn dalku in version casriga ah. In kubadda cagta casriga ah waxaad kula kulmi kartaa shuruudaha soo socda:

• Own - gool dhaliyay irid waa in reer uu kooxda u gaar ah by. Markii hore waxa la filayay, in haddii kubada taabtay ciyaaryahanka uu (ka hor garaacid kubada shabaggii), gool uu iska tiriyo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, muddo fikirkan ayaa la beddelo. In kubadda cagta casriga ah, gool uu iska dhaliyay waa markii ciyaaryahan si ula kac ah laaday kubad uu shabaqa iska. Haddii kale, weeraryahanka ayaa dhaliyay goolka kooxda ka soo horjeeda ayaa ka go'an laad kubada.
• Ugu goolasha badan - muddada uu xidid ma aha oo kaliya ciyaartoyda ama taageerayaasha, sida badan suxufiyiinta shiday taariikhda kubada cagta. Macnaha weedha aad maskax ahaan fahamsan yahay.
• Antifutbol - sida caadiga ah eraygan muujinaysaa kulan adag la xadgudub cad oo xeerarka, Ulasocto garaac badan, loox (sida caadiga ah wuu qaatay, sida caadiga ah a "wax looga qabto"), iyo sidoo kale daaweynta boorish ula kac ah garsoorayaasha iyo tartamayaal ordaya. Ereyga galay wareegga marayo horumarinta kubada cagta, umushay ah arrin caadi ah oo casri ah, sida gadista ee ciyaaryahanka kooxda kale, iyo mararka qaarkood in dal kale. Tani waxay keentay in xaqiiqda ah in amarrada shaqsi kooxo gaar ah kubadda cagta dhaafto ay xulka qaranka xirfad in hadhaysay fikradda ah kubada cagta sida tartan, oo markii hore u hormarsataan fikradda ah lacagta ganacsiga. kulan kubada cagta waxay ku soo jiidatay badan oo daawadayaal iyo ballan qaaday fiiga weyn sida ciyaartoyda iyo kooxaha milkiilayaasha. Sidaas darteed, ciyaartoyda ayaa damcay inuu dhufsan guul kharash kasta oo aan ka waaban in aad dalbato si cad u mamnuucay farsamooyinka. dhacdo buuq badan, by kaas oo muddo ku istiwooday galay wareegga, waxay ahayd kulankii u dhexeeyey kooxaha Buenos Aires iyo Glasgow 1967, inta lagu guda jiro kaas oo ma joojin feedh xanuun wareega saddexaad ee tartanka ka. Kooxaha dagaalamaya Intercontinental Cup. In halganka loogu talagalay ciyaartoyda lacag badan oo aan ka waaban in ay jebiyaan sharciyada, sababtoo ah garsooraha lahaa in laga saaro beerta lix ciyaaryahan si ay dhamaadkii ciyaarta ka: afar ka Glasgow iyo laba ka Buenos Aires.
• Garsoore - xaakinka caadiga on garoonka kubadda cagta, marag u ah fulinta sharciyada ee ciyaarta oo ay ku soo rogaan ganaaxyo u hogaansanaan la'aan oo dhanba.
• Weerarkii - dhaqaaq ciyaaryahan irdaha cadowga si ay ula ujeedada gool.
• Bank - xilli lagu naaneeso kursiga keydka ay u harsan tahay.
• Bisikletka (ka bicicleta reer Portugal) - oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan "maqas laad" diraa cagta kubada ciyaaryahan baaskiil laad. marka la eego kubada cagta Translation ka mid luqad kale - arrin aad u baahsan, laakiin kubada cagta ciyaarayay Mufasiriinta door bidaan in ay isticmaalaan weedha ah "maqas dharbaaxo" ee aragtida fudud macluumaadka daawadayaasha.
• goolka hore - waa in la sameeyo gool, haddii kubada wuxuu joogay iridda cadowga ilaa daqiiqadii sagaal iyo tobnaad oo ciyaarta, loo dhan yahay.
• Air xafiiltanka - ah ee ereyga waxaa waajib ku ah in ay dhaqan ciyaartoyda dagaalamaan kubada ma aha oo kaliya on dalka, laakiin sidoo kale hawada. Waxaan ka hadleynaa isku dayayaan in ay ku garaacday madaxa kubad duulaya. ciyaartoyda Inta dheer in ay door weyn ka xafiiltanka hawada, laakiin waxaa jira kiisas markii kubad u helaan in ciyaaryahan oo koritaanka yar yahay iyo kuwa boodi kartaa sare. Tani waxa ay ahayd ciyaaryahan ka Italy Filippo Inzaghi ah. Dad badan oo gool ka soo horjeeda uu si hufan u diray madaxiisa, guusha xafiiltanka ka anteenada.
• (- Goal, sii - ka Goal Ingiriisi ah. Dukaanka) - Goolhaye xilli kubada cagta casriga ah waxaa loo yaqaan block a.

• ciyaarta Dirty - dhammaan noocyada kala duwan ee ciyaartoyda garoonka, ma ilaa xad ah xeerarka, laakiin kharribaad ciyaarta. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah: oohin fisqi galay cinwaanka soo horjeeda ee, dhaawac kajan ah, isku dayaysa in ay faragelin laad xor ah, si ula kac ah u dhigto waqti. Marar badan ciyaartoyda waxay billaabeen inay si qalad sababta oo ah la'aanta ah ee xirfadda. Ujeedada daahiyaan waqtiga (si ay u sii score) ciyaartoyda si ula kac ah u muujinayaa dhaawac shakhsi, cadhoonina la xaakinnadu u ogolaan isu qaylo ah wac baxay soo horjeeda si ay u isaga khaldaan ama si ula kac ah u kiciyaan daawadayaal carada, ee raba inay tuulmay ee ay raalli. Stories yaqaan kiiska daafaca xulka qaranka USSR. At Olympics ee Melbourne Nikolay Tishchenko uu ku dhow ciyaaray qeybtii labaad oo dhan shirka iyo waqti dheeraad ah la kalxanta ka jabay. Tusaalooyinka guulahaas oo kale ee taariikhda kubada cagta lagu yaqaan in ay dad badan oo.

• Derby - loogu magac daray kulanka this muddo yar, taas oo ah nooca halkii aasaasiga badan xirfadeed. Tusaale ahaan, u dhexeeya kooxo isku magaalo ama mid ka mid ah aagga.
• Joker - ciyaaryahanka kursiga keydka, ay awoodaan in ay soo noqdaan ciyaarta ay guushu ku kooxdiisa.
• Legionnaire - ereyga waxaa loo yaqaan ciyaaryahan ee kooxda kubada cagta in uusan haysan dhalashada dalka ee horyaalka qaranka oo uu ka qayb.
• Infirmary - ciyaartoyda waxa loogu yeero ku dhaawacmeen intii ay ciyaarta socotay.
• kubad dhintay - ka yar hanjabaad dheer waxaa la yiraahdaa kubad aad u deg deg ah oo duulaya iyo, sida caadiga ah, meel of a birta sare si wadajir ah iyo post. kubad Tani waa mid aad u adag tahay in la dagaalamo. About goolhayaha, kan kara si looga hortago gool, waxay yidhaahdaan, in uu yahay "kubad dhintay anna waxaan soo qaaday", si looga hortago in goolka lama huraan.
• Isku Aadka - natiijada shirka Command dhamaaday maqnaanshaha ku guuleystay. Sida caadiga ah, in warega.
• Taqalustay - guul ama barbaro, dhaxlo oo kaliya by shil.
• pass Sharp - wareejiyo kubada intii ay ciyaarta socotay by hal ciyaaryahan kale ku sidan oo kale in ciyaaryahanka qaata kubada waa in meel aad iyo aad u haboon kubad ka soo furtay cadowga.
• Celiska - by kulanka labada kooxood ay dib-u-soo magacaabay. Xaaladdan oo kale, natiijada ciyaarta hore waa keddibna. Waxaa aad u dhif ah, maxaa yeelay, go'aankii lagu baajiyay ciyaarta waxaa laga dhigi doonaa guud ahaan sabab u madax banaan oo ka mid ah qabanqaabiyeyaasha iyo duruufaha kooxood. Tusaale ahaan, si lama filaan ah ku dhacay xaaladaha cimilada.

Ingiriiska ku hadla marka la eego kubada cagta

In English leh turjumaad luqado Ruush iyo kale waa wax caadi ah ay sabab u tahay meesha sare ee qaybinta ciyaartan.

Qaar ka mid ah si caadaysteen in ay dadka Ruush in ay asal ahaan ma u leeyihiin in ay xitaa ka fikirto.

• Out (ka Ingiriiska baxay -. "Ma"). Waa maxay macnaha a dheer kubada cagta "baxay", waa ogyahay qof kasta oo si kasta oo wajahay kubada cagta ee guud. Dhali kubada maxaa yeelay, guutadii yareysey garoonka kubadda cagta. Marka ay tani dhacdo, ciyaarta ayaa la joojiyey ilaa inta uu kubad aan dib ugu soo laabtay ciyaarta. Tani waxay u baahan Walxaha kubada mid ka mid ah horjeeda ciyaartoyda kooxda gacmaha ka madaxiisa ka dambeeya. Sida caadiga ah waxaa mar walba waa ciyaaryahan koox, si gaar ah loo doortay tallaabadan, sababtoo ah kubada walxahaas oo gacmihiisa (gaar ahaan haddii ay dhacdo dhinaca soo horjeeda ee) bilaabi kartaa isku-dar ah guul ka ciyaaro kubada by lug ah ama madaxa, taas oo ka dhigi doonaa gool wanaagsan. Xaaladaha aad u soo noqnoqda marka, ka dib markii Walxaha kubada goolka daranyihiin qabsoomey la mid taabashada.
• Pas (ka Ingiriisi gudbayaa - Miss, gudbiyo.) - kala iibsiga ka mid kubada kooxda kale ciyaaryahan u ciyaaro ciyaarta ama inta lagu guda jiro dhaqdhaqaaqa dhinaca gool soo horjeeda ee. Waxaa jira saddex nooc: Caraabaah (waxaa ka mid ah dadka caadiga ah diidanaa kubada ka hal ciyaaryahan kale ku habraaca ku socdaan jihada goolka kooxda ka soo horjeeda), taaba (marka ciyaaryahan kubad dajiya hawada ciyaaryahanka uu kooxda) iyo mari counter (kiiska halkaas oo ciyaaryahanka "caleemaha" kubada si free ah zone, badanaa inta u dhaxaysa ciyaartoyda cadowga, iyo ordaya iyada oo ciyaaryahan ka mid ah kooxda u diiro iyo ku dhaqaaqdo dhinaca goolka).
• Ciqaabaha (ka rigoore Ingiriisi -. "Cadaab, ciqaab, cadaabka") - shot oo goolka meel fog ka mid ah kow iyo toban mitir, magacaabidda dhexdhexaadiye for xadgudub ku ah xeerarka kooxda ciyaarta uu rigoore u gaar ah (meelaha duurka hore ee iridda ku ag yaal). Tani laad xor ah heysta hal ciyaaryahan, waxa ay ka hortagtaa kaliya goolhaye ee kooxda soo horjeeda. Ciyaartoyda kale ee ka baxsan diilinta ganaaxa. Haddii rigoore rogay dhamaadka ciyaarta, waqti dheeraad ah loo qoondeeyey. Penaltistom ugu fiican taariikhda kubada cagta guriga waxaa loo arkaa Glazkov Georgy Fedorovich, kuwaas oo ciyaaray Moscow "Spartak" ee muddada u dhaxaysa 1935 si ay u 1947 (marka laga reebo 1945).
• Forward (ka Ingiriisi hore -. "Forward") - Weeraryahanka.

dheer kubada cagta qaadashada iska soo horjeeda kubada oo aan xiriir xoog ah - Wadamada Ingiriiska ku hadla waxaa sidoo kale erayga tireen faafo. Qaamuuskaan Ruush fasiraya ficilkan sida dhexda ah.

Waxaa jira erayo badan oo kubadda cagta ee English, la turjumi macnaha Ruush ah oo kala duwan ku xiran Isboortiga. Tusaale ahaan, la toogtay xilli (ka Ingiriisi -. "Shot") ayaa lagu wadaa in "laad" marka la xidhiidha kubada cagta. Marka ay timaado in basketball, xilli la horey u jeestay galay a "shot block" (eng. Shot Four).

Tusaale kale - weedha ah maamulaha guud, kaas oo tarjumayaa "Agaasimaha guud ee", marka ay timaado kubadda kolayga, ama hockey. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka ay timaado kubadda cagta, turjumay Ruush ah "Tababaraha sare". Haddii hawlaha tababaraha ayaa ku lug qaar ka mid ah hawlaha ururka, xilalka tababaraha waxaa si gaar ah hoos u diyaarinta kooxda iyo isuduwidda ee falalka ciyaartoyda garoonka.

marka la eego kubada cagta Talyaaniga

In Talyaani waxaa jira weedho badan oo ku xiran kubada cagta. Inta badan ereyada horey u dhiganta ah ee luqadda Ingiriisiga oo si khaas ah loo isticmaalo ee-dalalka Talyaaniga iyo u adeega oo kaliya turjumaad ah ee fikradaha caalamiga ah ee Afka daawadayaasha. Qaar ka mid ah erayada galay kubada cagta sababtoo ah luqadda Talyaaniga.

• Kattenachio ama Catenaccio (ka Catenaccio Talyaani -. "-quful, qabsado") - dhaqdhaqaaq tab, taas oo kooxda abuuraa daafaca iridda ah, iyo ciyaaryahankii ugu waa kan ugu dhow falalka iridda sida nadiifiye. kooxda koowaad xeelad caanka Talyaani ee 1982, ku guuleystay horyaalka dunida. Dhaqdhaqaaq waa in jeeda dhibcaha kooxda, ka dibna dhiso in Catenaccio, Goortaasuu tegey oo daafaca ah, haysta score ku hogaaminaya.
• Libero (liberou - "free") - nadiifiye, asxaabtiisa deyr inta lagu guda jiro fulinta tabaha Catenaccio.
• Lateral (laterale - "dhinac") - daafaca, waa kan ku laayeen, waa inay awoodaan inay si firfircoon u taageeraan weerarka iyo difaacaan uu ku laayeen oo duurka jooga.
• Taatiko (finta - "ayay istusid, khiyaamo, khayaali") - farsamo khiyaano ama dhaqdhaqaaq, full of ciyaaryahanka iyadoo ujeedadoodu tahay in garaaca cadowga wareersan oo garaacayaa hindisaha.
• Poland (Poland - "dhamaadka, gunaanaday, joojinta") - kooxaha tartanka final.

Eray Germanisms

marka la eego kubada cagta ee degan Jarmal ma aha meel la soo dhaafay. Ereyada yara, laakiin waxay si weyn loo yaqaan. Oo ay asal ahaan Jarmal badanaa waa la yaab leh.

• Bombardier (Jarmal Bombardier.) - ciyaaryahanka weerarka ugu wax soo saar. Word isboortiga ee madaafiicda, taas oo loogu tala galay toogashada hubka culus on cadowga (qaraxii) u yimid. Waxaa jira toban ciyaaryahan Soviet, iyagoo duqeynaya irdaha cadowga boqol ama wax ka badan gool kulan badan oo inta lagu guda jiro horyaalka ee USSR. The record-haysta waxaa loo arkaa inay Aleksandr Semonovich Ponomarov, kaasoo dhaliyay saddex iyo labaatan gool xilli ciyaareed.
• Rod (Jarmal dhinta Stange.) - sida caadiga ah waa loo yaqaan post.

marka la eego kubada cagta hadlay Jarmal gartay adag Dhagta Ruush, laakiin waqti in ay dhacdo Jarmalka, waxaa jira qaar ka mid ah goobaha bixiya turjumaad ah marka la eego.

• Fußballspieler - in eraygani uu tilmaamayo ah ciyaaryahanka kooxda caadiga ah, in uu yahay kubada cagta.
• Torwart - Goolhayaha. Tor - tarjumay sida "irdaha", qoon - gaaban warter - ". Ilaalada, waardiyayaasha"

marka la eego Isbaanish

Spain waa taageerayaal weyn ee ciyaartan oo xiiso leh wahsasho oo dhan wax muhiim u ah fursad ay ku kalsoonow, waayo, koox aad jeceshahay in hore ee TV ama garoonka kubadda cagta ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaamuus ka mid ah marka la eego kubada cagta Spain, waa mid aad u liita. kaliya waxaa jira ereyga "horyaalka adduunka". Ereygan waxa ay tusinaysaa Koobka Adduunka - tartan weyn oo caalami ah ciyaartan.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aad leedahay rabitaan ah in ay waqti shirkadda Isbaanish qaataan ka badan hal galaas oo khamriga iyo daawashada ciyaar kubadda cagta ah ee internetka waxaad ka heli kartaa tiro badan oo articles, jidaynayey bartaan qaar ka mid ah shuruudaha Spain iyo kubada cagta.

• el ciqaabta - weedhan tilmaamay rigoore, laad xor ah ka fogaan ah 11 mitir,
• el arco - ma aha adag tahay in la qiyaasayaa in loola jeedaa iridda sababta oo ah isku mid ah la erayga "xafiiltamaan";
• el papanata - marka la eego kuwanu waa reer Spain dareen aad u sir ah halka daawashada ciyaarta, ma aha adag tahay in la qiyaasayaa qiimaha sida qaylo, hadalkaygii ciyaartoyda nasiib ama inta lagu jiro madaxa fashilmay,
• cual es el RESULTADO? - iyo sidoo kale dhagaystayaasha Spanish yaabay waxa account.

marka la eego luqadda-Ruush

horumarinta baahsan ee kubada cagta ahaa ee Russia. Waa in la ogaadaa tiro ka mid ah marka la eego in ay leeyihiin taariikh xiiso ka soo jeedo.

• Bedelka - dhacdada on Beerta markuu meeshii ciyaaryahanka dhaawac uusan awoodin in uu sii wadi tartanka, waxaa jira cusub. Muddo dheer xiriirka kubada cagta Caalamiga ah ee ma ansixin bedelka ciyaartoyda intii ay ciyaarta socotay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, horyaalka gudaha ee dalalka kala duwan, ku dhaqma bedelka ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin waxaa si xoogan dalbaday in ay sharciyeeyaa. Maxaa ka dhacay ay sabab u tahay in 1960-kii.
• Ogsoonow - baro ciyaaryahanka on xadgudub ku ah xeerarka. xeerarka aan la siiyaa, laakiin dhab ahaan, aasaasay waxtarka comments si ay u ilaaliyaan si duurka ku. Sida caadiga ah, a indhaynta yar ayaa keeni dheeriga ah ee ciyaarta, iyo ku shubtay galay digniin ah oo ah qaab kaarka jaalaha ah.
• Daafaca - ciyaaryahanka, oo mas'uul ka ah difaaca ah wajiyadii waxay ku foororsadaan irdaha ka mid ah kooxda in ay. Ereygani waxa uu si buuxda loo bedelay dhigooda shisheeye, "Bey" (Ingiriisi dib -. "Ago") ee kubada cagta ah ee soddon jirka hore, isagoo intaa ku daray in Dictionary Soofiyeeti ee marka la eego kubada cagta. Waxa intaa dheer in waajibaadka joojiyaan falalkaas cadowga, iyo sidoo kale mas'uul ka yahay awood u leeyahay inuu dhaqaajiyo xawaare hillaac ka dhanka daafaca ah in weerar, si ay uga caawiyaan kooxda si kor loogu qaado weerarka iyo kubad shabaqa soo horjeeda ee. Ku dhawaad lixdan sannadood iridda dhawray by laba talada difaaca, ka dibna waxaa jira xeelado cusub, daafacyada u noqday intii saddex, oo ka dib ku dhawaad rubac qarni ah, iyagoo tiro kor u kacay ilaa afar. In kubadda cagta casriga ah labada dhinacada (midig iyo bidix) iyo laba dhexe.

Waxa kale oo jira marka la eego kala duwan kubadda cagta ee Russian la turjumi Ingiriisi. Tusaale ahaan, marka la eego sida "sokeeya", a "dib free-" ama "Gaetano" waa micne ah muddada la mid ah in Gaetano Ingiriisi.

Ereyada "Goolhayaha" iyo "goolhayaha" ma aha kuwo la mid sal u ah ciyaaryahan oo kala duwan, oo waa isku mid. English - Goolhayaha.

Castle Rapallo

marka la eego kubada cagta iyo muhiimadda ay leedahay kala duwanaan doonaa iyada oo ku xiran dalka iyo kooxda ciyaaraha. On qaar ka joogo waa in gaar ah. Tusaale ahaan, "Rapallo Castle."

marka la eego kubada cagta Dictionary qeexayaa waxa dhaqdhaqaaq taatiko ah, ay magaca helay, markii ugu horaysay la isticmaalo by Tababaraha kooxda Austria Karl Rappani. Mabda'a of technology koobnaa ee lasoo ilaa weerarka mar afar weeraryahan biiray hal ama labo ciyaaryahan horumarinta weerarka.

Sida laga soo xigtay qorshaha Rapallo ah, xeelad waa universal labada difaaca iyo weerarka. About waxtarka tabaha odhan guul cajiib ah horyaalka Swiss ee 1933 iyo 1934. Tan iyo 1935, Karl Rappan yaqaan tababare aad u fiican ee kooxda Swiss ee "Grasshopper" waayo, saddex iyo toban sannadood kooxda shanta jeer ku guuleystay kaalinta koowaad ee horyaalka ee Switzerland.

Ka baxsan Switzerland "Rapallo Castle" noqday mahad caan ah si ay guulo ka gaareen kooxaha reer Germany, France iyo England ee 1934 iyo 1935. Tan iyo markaas, fikradda waxaa loola jeedaa shuruudaha qof caalami ah.

Tartiib tartiib xeeladahooda "Rapallo qalcaddii" bilaabeen in ay adeegsadaan kooxaha kale ee kubada cagta, iyo 1938 haajirtay Brazil Dori Kirchner dhaqdhaqaaq u tababaran ee kubada cagta South American. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in "Rapallo Castle" waa isha of casriga ah nidaamka Brazil.

aragtida kubada cagta

Xusuuso Gaarka ah u qalmaa factor sida muhiim ah sida hortiisa kubada cagta. Erayga "aragga kubada cagta" waxaa loola jeedaa awood u leh inay si deg deg ah loo qiimeeyo xaalada garoonka iyo si dhakhso ah uga jawaabaan in ay.

The saynisyahano kuwaas oo baadhitaan ka mid ah dadka ku hawlan noocyada kala duwan ee isboortiga, waxaa shaaca ka qaaday in ciyaartoyda ay awoodaan si ay u daboosho indhaha waa meel bannaan oo intaas ka sii badan kuwa kale. Tan waxa u sabab tababarka joogta ah isha: a si degdeg ah soc kubad u baahan fiirsashada joogto ah, iyo xaaladda ka jirta ciyaarta keenaysaa in xaqiiqda ah in ardayda inta badan waa ku dhaqaaqo.

Sidaa darteed, kubada cagta ka caawisaa si loo hagaajiyo aragtida iyo horumarisa kartida si ay u daboosho ka eegtaa meel weyn.

Taariikhda ogyahay kubada cagta iyo ciyaaraha fudud oo aragti hooseeyo. Ciyaaryahanka reer Holland Edgar Davids helay dhaawac ishaada midig ee 1995 si ay u dhig Davids ee ciyaaraha waa weyn ayaa ka caawiyay in ay ookiyaale gaar ah loo sameeyey, ugu danbeyn noqday qayb muhiim ah oo image ee ciyaaryahan kubadda cagta ah. Thanks iyaga, Davids si joogta ah u noqday kooxda heysata horyaalka Talyaaniga ee "Juventus". Oo mid ka mid ah shirkadaha ku takhasusay optics, ayaa u saxiixay multi-million ciyaaryahanka heshiis advertising dollar ah.

gunaanad

About kubada cagta iyo shuruudaha aan weligood la hadli kartaa, maxaa yeelay, ciyaartan waa mid aad u istawooday nolosha bulshada casriga ah. marka la eego kubada cagta noqon huriye la dhererka waqtiga iyo baxo isticmaalka, lagu bedelay kuwo kale. Calashaan waxay maamushaa in la eego sii si joogto ah in ay meel, markaas ay si adag u xidh jarjar xasuusta aadanaha in taageerayaasha xitaa ma u malaynaysaa ku saabsan asalka ah ee erayga, ka fiirsaneysa inay qayb muddada muhiim ah oo luqadda qaran.

Si goan sababtoo ah waxan la eego badan oo aannu ka badbaaday ku dhawaad qarni iyo ka badbaaday dhawrsan.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhan u muuqdaan in ay bedesho - labada isboortiga ah, iyo xeerarka iyo shuruudaha. Waxaa laga yaabaa in berri tiro ka mid ah beddelka joojin dhinac kasta kubada cagta (ama adkayn), iyo shuruudaha taageere caadiga yeelan doonaan in ay dhahdo, shuruudaha kubada cagta ugu caansan tageen, oo meeshoodii noqon doonaa qeexitaan cusub. Ama meel uu noqon doono madhan, iyo erayadii leeyihiin oo kaliya in la xasuusto.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kubada cagta waa mar dambe ma soo jiidato dareenka taageerayaasha adduunka oo dhan, maxaa yeelay, tan iyo wakhtiyadii hore iyo ilaa maantadan la joogo waa mid ka mid ah dhacdooyinka ugu cajiib ah.