Listvyanka, Lake Baikal - indhaha ka. Listvyanka on Lake Baikal

Lake Baikal ayaa kor u halyeeyo badan, waxa qarsoon iyo sheekooyin. Qaar ka mid ah waxyaalaha qarsoon uu ahaa awoodday inaad daaha ka, laakiin qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah ayaa hadda ka buuxa mysticism, at times oo xuduud xaqiiqda taariikheed. Interest in gudubno ma qalalaan kuma soo baxo, laakiin on lid ku ah, sannad walba waa qaar badan oo ka soo jiidata dadka musaafiriinta ah oo dunida ku baahsan. Qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah si toos ah xarunta dalxiiska ee gobolka Baikal ah, kaas oo la aqoonsan yahay oo sannado badan Listvyanka soo diray. Baikal halkan xilli kasta ayaa muujinaya quruxda iyo soo jiidashada.

dalxiiska Mecca

Listvyanka loo yaqaan dalxiiska Mecca on Lake Baikal. Tani waa caga fasaxa ugu caansan, oo ku yaalla drive saacad ayaa ka Irkutsk. Waayo, safarka on Lake Baikal Bar bilaw fiican halyeeyga waa inaan laga helin. Waa la Listvjanka in doonyaha xiiso on Baikal National Park, caan Circum-Baikal, Baikal-Lensky reserve nooca tagaan.

tuulada Siberian Old waxaa badanaa loo yaqaan furaha Harooyinka Waaweyn. Dalxiisyada ku dul wariyaasha ka mid ah safar la ilaawi karin, iyo ugu ballaaran dunida oo dhan, halka uu River Angara ah, si ay ugu Sikh-dhagax muddo dheer ku hareereysan halyeeyada dahsoon.

Holiday ee Listvyanka on Lake Baikal ogolaan doonaa xitaa muddo gaaban si ay u arkaan yaabka badan oo u gudubno, raaxaysan view bird's-indhaha of views uu u ballaadhan yahay a. halkan caajisin muhiim ma aha. Dalxiisayaal on sledding eey this safri doono, barnaamijka ugu wanaagsan ee show la seal ringed tababaran, quusidda barafka xad-dhaaf ah, booqashada matxafyada gaar ah, isagoo u sheegay oo ku saabsan nolosha tuulooyinka Siberian ee qarniyo XVII-XIX.

Taariikhda tuulada

Cidhifyada xeebta badda Xurmaysan ee isha Angara bilaabay si ay u degaan saddex boqol ka badan sano ka hor. Markii hore waxaa la wintering Shamshurin walaalo Natyaganova, ka dibna - xafiiska boostada, iyo in 1726 waxaa la aasaasay halkan biyaha ee guud ahaan gudubno. Xusuuso hore ee dejinta waxaa laga helaa qoraaladii ku safra ee qarnigii XVIII ah. larch fara badan, sii kordhaya ee cape Listvenichnyi Dhexe, siiyey magaca ayaa dhexdeenna halkan City - Listvyanka. Baikal tan iyo bilowgii tuulada noqdo navigable, kaas oo sidoo kale ka qayb qaatay wax badan oo baayacmushtariyadii Siberians, Shiga Shishelov, Dudorovsky, Potapov iyo kuwa kale.

Gateway in Lake Baikal

Listvyanka si degdeg ah u koray, waxaa jiray cusub deked, bakhaarada, xafiisyada, hotels. Waxa uu noqday dekedda ugu weyn ee Harooyinka Waaweyn. Inta badan waxa la yidhaahdaa waa albaab u Lake Baikal.

In dhismaha Tareenka Trans-Siberian ayaa shaaca ka qaaday in dhibaatooyin halis ah Degmada Lake ee, taas oo keentay in go'aanka ah in la dhiso Russia ee isgoyska ugu horeysay doon tareenka. Waayo, gaadiidka tareenada ee England ee deked markab ka hadal furfurayaasha "Armstrong & Co." ayaa lagu amray, doon "Baikal" iyo "Angara". Waxay sii waday in ay u adeegaan xitaa ka dib markii dhismaha khadka tareenka ee Circum-Baikal, ilaa 1918. Doonta ayaa waxaa wada baabbi'iyey intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii Sokeeye.

Haddaba safri on Lake Baikal waxaa la qabtaa on maraakiibta raaxo of class "lux", qalabaysan nidaamka navigation ugu dambeeyay la dhaqaajinta sare, sida markabka double-sharraxay "Alexander Vampilov".

Baikal sixir

Qaado safar baddii ku - riyo badan. Dad yar ayaa diiday quudhin xiiso leh ka carceero cirro magaalooyinka, aan dhammaadka lahayn iyo arrimaha weligeed ah ee loo buunbuuninayo iska lahaa. On nooca Baikal waxa ay u muuqataa in qaab seeraha wanaagsan, buuraha, Taiga, hawada saafiga ah, crystal biyo cad, samada buluug hoos. qarar adkaade, godadka la yaab leh oo grottoes, petroglyphs dahsoon, durdurradiisa raaxo leh oo deminaya tuubbooyinka captivate. Lahaanshaha hal maalin, oo waxaa baddii ka mid ah laakiin aan dareemi kartaa oo Sixira oo badda weyn.

halkan meesha ugu booqday waa Listvyanka. Baikal leedahay wax badan oo indhaha xiiso leh oo soo jiitay dalxiisayaal ka soo adduunka oo dhan. Iyada oo deked yar dhexe bixisaa views cajiib yaabka dabiiciga ah. taxadiri xoog gaar ah taariikhiga ah, jardiinooyinka, kaxeynayo madadaalada ee Listvyanka iyo agagaarkeeda.

"Baikal Odyssey"

Doonyaha on Lake Baikal aqoonsaday dheeldheel ugu caansan oo xiiso leh. Safrida ka badan expanses badan ee u gudubno, oggolaansho gaar ah si ay u dareemaan awoodda iyo xoogga gaarka ah ee dalka Siberian. Tani waa fursad cajiib ah si ay u bartaan indhaha ugu caansan oo badda. Oo si aad u hesho in badan oo ka mid ah jasiiradaha, durdurradiisa qurux badan oo talgaley kaliya by biyo.

Holiday ee Listvyanka on Lake Baikal u ogolaan doonaa in ay isticmaalaan mid ka mid ah fursadaha kuwa sida wadooyinka safar caadiga ah bilowga iyo dhamaadka tuulada. Inta lagu guda jiro safarka doonyaha ku yimaadaan Sandy Bay, jasiiradda of Olkhon, Ogoy dhex mari Chivyrkuisky Bay, foox gashto. Ururka doonyaha iyo qabtay Irkutsk.

In xagaaga, kuwa doonaya in ay u safraan on Lake Baikal in wareegga of saaxiibo isku dhow oo kaliya loo helo kiro doonyaha iyo maraakiibta.

soo jiidashada Listvyanka

soo jiidashada Inta badan hareereeyeen halyeeyada dahsoon iyo sheekooyin. Waxaa la odhan karaa oo ku saabsan meesha uu ku Cross St. Nicholas kaniisad Paddy ah, kaas oo dadku u yaqaan "Church-socotada". Sheekada of Abuurkiisa ogyahay qof walba oo Listvyanka. Baikal caan ku tahay taxadiri sida dabiiciga ah iyo taariikhda. Kaniisadda, xeerkii, waxaa la dhisay on lacag ah ee baayacmushtariga oo Siberian Ksenofonta Serebryakova. Bilowga ee qarnigii XIX ah, oo wuxuu lahaa oo ay u adkeystaan dhibaatada ku halka dabaasha ee guud ahaan gudubno. Waxa uu si ba'an u baryay St. Nicholas, ee badmaax weli gargaare ah, oo ku saabsan badbaadada, ballanqaaday in haddii aan cimiladu karaan duufaanka, mahadnaq, ayuu xeebta macbudka Lake Baikal dhisay. Iyo mucjiso ka dhacay! At isha Serebryakov Angara ka dhigay goobta cibaadaysiga, iyo dhimashada oo uu naagtiisa ka dib, baayacmushtarka ku socotay ah si ay u dhisaan macbudka ah ee tuulada Nikola. In 1848 kaniisadda loo wareejiyay Listvyanka. In 1956 macbudkii waxaa ka soo laabtay suufka Cross ee dhismaha saldhigga xireenada ka Irkutsk.

Legend of oday Baikal iyo gabadhiisa kuwa camalka qabow Angara - mid ka mid ah sheekooyinka ugu caansan, kuwaas oo la maqli karaa Listvyanka. soo jiidashada Its, ayaa waajib ah in ay soo booqdaan ka mid ah waxa loogu yeero Sikh Rock. Tani waa meel dhagaxa in lagu tuuray taam u tahay cadhada gabadhii uu jeclaa Baikal Angara ka dib. Maalin maalmaha ka mid, oo buuraha ku dhex cayaaray, waxay aragtay doonteen Yenisei xoog badan oo ka aabbeheed iska orday inuu ka lover. Sikh-dhagax ilaa maantadan la joogo waxaa loo arkaa xurmada iyo kuwa raacsan ee shamanism ku dooday in dhagaxa la deggan yahay by ruuxyada gudubno.

Meelaha, waa in aynaan iska eafiya iskana Museum Baikal iyo kaydinta bandhig gaar bandhigo dhirta iyo ugaarta oo badda, iyo sidoo kale gallery gaar ah tahay Vladimir Plamenevskii, waa labada joogitaanka xagaaga hal abuur tahay farshaxan halkan ka shaqeeya xagaaga. In Listvyanka sidoo kale zoo oo xiiso leh iyo quraaradda la shaabadood.

sharraxaa dhawrid wuxuu ku yaalaa dhagaxa Mount Cherskiy, waxaa ka furmay view qurux badan oo ka mid ah u gudubno, iyo tuulada. Si aad u sareeya waa baabuur cable ah. Xilliga jiilaalka, kuwii ku caashaqi jiray buurta ee snowboarding iyo barafka ah.

Pribaikalskiy National Park

Listvyanka on Baikal Lake Baikal waxa uu ku yaalaa park ee. Waxaana ay ku aaddan qayb weyn oo ka mid ah xeebta galbeed ee u gudubno, oo ay ku jiraan Olkhon Island, oo waa seerayaasha qaranka dalka shanaad ee ugu weyn ee. In Listvyanka diiradda xarunta ganacsiga-macluumaad ah ee beerta. Its xayawaanka iyo dhirta Caalamka waa mid aad u qani ah iyo noocyada dhif matalayo, iyo sidoo kale-gud.

In park ku jiraan in ka badan 700 oo taxadiri kaladuwan, labadaba la xidhiidha xilligii Paleolithic, iyo in la joogo. 52 goobood oo abaal xaaladda taxadiri dabiiciga ah. The ugu caansan, waa sawirro dhagaxa Cliff Sagan-Zaba.

jiidashada A gaarka ah ee park waxaa loo arkaa tareenka Circum-Baikal in dhismaha injineernimada u damaysay dhaafa oo dhan Waddooyinkiisa kale ee caalamka. Interesting keliya ma aha ee dalka durkiya ay naqshadda, laakiin sidoo kale waxyaabaha dabiiciga ah - gabiga la yaab leh la soo dajinno Biyaha dhagaxyada dhif iyo shaadirrada shimbiraha xilliga kulaylaha. Si aad iyaga ka aragtid, kaliya waxay u baahan yihiin in ay qaataan safar ah oo ku saabsan tareenka Circum-Baikal on tareenka dalxiiska ee.

bacaadka Bay

Soo jiidashada ee park waxaa loo arkaa nooc ka mid ah Sandy Bay, impresses la Bbc ay caadi ahayn. Waxaa halkan waa waxaad ka arki kartaa arrin dabiici ah abuuray xoog dabaysha. Tani waxay caan ah geedaha stilted, taagan on xididdada si ay u height ah 3 mitir dhulka ka sareeya. Ay suntu gaadho kacday, waxaa sabab u ah dabaylo ciid bacaadka ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, weli abuuraa dareen ah sida haddii geedaha iyo mar kale ku nasan ugu dhakhsaha badan in ay sii wadaan in ay safar dheer.

galidoonaan picturesque aan caadi ahayn ee durdurradiisa bacaadka dabiiciga ah la yaab leh siiyo buttes ee loo yaqaan Hat, Buddha iyo kuwa kale anigoo goor kor cover taiga xigtaa ee Primorsky.

Xarumaha Madadaalada iyo hotels

In Listvyanka, iskala 5 kilomitir xeebta ee Lake Baikal, waxaa jira dad badan hotels, baararka, makhaayadaha iyo kaxeynayo madadaalada. Halkan ka adduunka oo dhan sanad kasta soo jiidata dalxiisayaasha kuwaas oo doonaya in ay arkaan yaab dabiiciga ah. Dooro meel ay ku nastaan halkan ma aha wax adag, sida qolalka hotel raaxo loogu talagalay qaybaha kala duwan ee soo booqda. In Listvyanka aad weligiis ku raaxaysan karaan gaarka ah ee dhabta ah ee dabiiciga ah heer Siberian, laakiin waxa ay gabi ahaanba macquul aheyn waa in la helo caajisin. Xarumaha Madadaalada iyo hotels mid ay heli doonaan wax kasta oo aad u baahan tahay, waayo, nafta iyo nasasho.

Abuur raaxada lagama maarmaanka u ah vacationers u xiiseynayey in ay tuulada mar kale iyo mar kale iska noqda, diyaar u ah inay hotels of heer kasta, iyadoon loo eegayn nooca. Oo iyagu waa dalabyo badan sida, sida guriga martida ah, chalet ah, hotel gaar loo leeyahay ama madadaalada, Listvyanka. Baikal iyo inta kale muddo dheer, waayo, Russia badan oo noqday meel u dhow gudahood macnaha fikradaha. Booqashada badda Xurmaysan siinayaa farxad iyo thrills sanadka oo dhan. Sidaas inta badan sida la doonayo iyo hawlaha ee dalxiisayaasha buuqa magaalada si Listvyanka laabtay baxsadaan. Baikal (hotels, halkaas oo qiimaha cadaalad ah oo dimuqraadi ah, caawimo iyo sidoo this) jiidata oo dhan cayn oo dalxiisayaal ah. heer sare ka badan inta kale ee halkan ku ballan qaaday. At hotel ku Baikal ayaa la aqonsado gaar ah, shakhsiyadaada iyo jiritaan kasta oo ka mid ah "chips" gaar ah.

Waxaa muhiim ah in ku dhowaad dhammaan shaqada madadaalada dalxiisayaasha sannadka oo dhan, sida hotel "Baikal" ah. Listvyanka xiiso xilli oo dhan. Aadka Macalimiin aqoon mar walba ka caawin doonaa ururka iyo xulashada dalxiisyada xiiso leh, sida socodka iyo biyo. Dalxiisayaasha halkan badan ugaarsiga iyo kalluumeysiga, jiilaalka, snowmobiling, snowboarding, barafka iyo sledding. Waxaa abuuray badan oo tamashle for dunida dibadda, jidaynayey inay la midowdo dabiiciga ah oo wuxuu ku raaxaysan hindiga ee safarka.

doorashada hotel ku xiran tahay halka ay taalo, binta, heerka raaxada, doorashada shakhsi. Near isha Angara waa hoteelka "Baikal". Listvyanka markan picturesque ugu. Just 10-daqiiqo oo socod ah ka adag ski "Eastland" iyo Museum Baikal ah. Qiimaha guryaha ee hoteelka - ka 950 rubles. in xilli yar yahay iyo 1,550 rubles. in sare.

Near Quduuska Cross Church of St .. Nikolaya Ugodnika waa "suufka Cross". saldhig safarka Tani waxa uu ku yaalaa dhinaca wadada dhexe. Its degaan ku haboon iyo raaxo, a gudaha alwaax raaxo leh u ogolaan baxsado magaalada ka oo ay leeyihiin waqti fiican, iyagoo fuushan faras ku jooga, socday dalxiisyada ama qaybaha fudud hoose.

dookh fiican u yahay fasax noqon doonaa hotel ugu weyn ee Lake Baikal - "nalalka". Hotel dalxiis Complex waxa uu ku yaalaa Listvyanka, si toos ah soo horjeeda deked yar ugu weyn. Halkaas oo aad joogi kartaa 1250 rubles maalin kasta, iyo in ka badan.

meel aad u fiican, Panorama qurux badan weheliso raaxada iyo adeeg-dhamaadka sare soo jiitay dalxiisayaal galay derbiyada hoteelka "Baikal Legend". Listvyanka waayadan dambe ku faantaa hotel raaxo casriga ah. Waxay ku taallaa in goobaha picturesque isku dhafan oo cayn kasta ah oo adeegyada iyo madadaalada, iyagu waa meel fasax kaamil ah.

dekedda Baikal

Gaar ahaan wadooyinka biyo caan ku guuleystay fasax. dejinta kaalinta joogsan waa kan ugu hawlgal biyaha badda. Ugu gaaban oo ka mid ah xanbaarsan yahay uumi. dekedda Listvyanka Baikal Cariishyada ku kala il balladhkeedu keliya - kilomitir. Dalxiisyada tuulo yar oo isku dhafan ee Cape Idaha Little sii kordhaya xiisaha mid ah dalxiisayaasha. Waxa uu yahay mid aad u kala duwan oo ka dekedaha classical caadiga ah. Modest oo u codeeyay in muuqaalka, tuulada waa aaladda wax cidhiidhi ah ee guryaha iyo tareenka ee xeebta badda. Dekedda waa meel ugu dambeeya ee Circum-Baikal, taas oo ka mid ah soo jiidashada ay weheliyaan jir tareenka adag idaacadda la xafiisyada, dhismayaasha warshadaha iyo rakaabka waa. Waxaa sidoo kale ku hadhay tusaaale iyo deked yar ah huuriyada, baraf-jebiya.

Dekedda ayaa dhawaan ayaa sii kordheysa soo jiidata dalxiisayaasha nabad iyo inta kale way ku xasilloonayd doonaya. Go'doon ka ilbaxnimada - faa'iido gaar ah in ka badan meelo kale oo badan oo xeebta badda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, raaxada iyo adeeg tayo halkan ayaa laga helayaa, in ay bixiyaan ku saleysan "Circum-Baikal". shaqaalaha Complex ka caawisaa in uu abaabulo safarka ay ku tagayaan Degmada Lake ee, oo ay ku jiraan Listvyanka, beeraha dabiiciga ah iyo kaydka dabiiciga ah ee Lake Baikal.

Quusitaanka on Baikal

kala cayn si fiican u yaqaan Listvyanka. Baikal (Map la soo bandhigay maqaal) ee u dhow tuulada, gaar ahaan waqooyi-bari iyo galbeed ka dhinac, keentaa meelaha la quusin. Waxaa laga ilaalinayaa hadda xoog iyo muuqaalka guud ee dhulka xiiso leh oo kala duwan, flora hodan quuska iyo dubato. In goobta joogay of Listvyanka ayaa 10 goobood oo quusto in ay joogaan inta badan ee isha Angara ah. Waxay si qoto dheer gaadho 40 m kulka biyaha, - 3 ilaa 12 darajo kor ku eber. Si harqoodka, Cats Big iyo qaar ka mid ah goobaha kale quusto waxaad tagi kartaa doon ka Listvyanka.

The aagga Circum-Baikal haddii aad rabto, waxaad tegi kartaa on quudhin xiiso leh, inaad qaadato quusidda waayen degaanka ee geynayey ku godan iyo haraadiga superstructure ah markab weyn.

Inta lagu guda jiro beryahan dunida cajiib quuska ee Lake Baikal: canyons, darbiyada toosan, casilay dalcadaha. In May, marka barafka bilaabaa inuu dhalaalin, waxaa jira fursad gaar ah si ay u daawadaan Adhyaha reer shaabadood. Waxay ku dhow ku filan si ay u galiyo dadka nafteena in siinaysaa badan oo ku caashaqa oo xiiso leh of sawir quuska yihiin. quusidda on Lake Baikal Ice baxo waayo-aragnimo cajiib ah dhehay. Waxa ay u muuqatay wiishashka ilxidhka on qarsoodiga dunida ah gebi ahaan kala duwan qaababka baraf quuska sir ah, godadka, boholaha iyo hummocks berkeddii dhumucdeedu waxay ilaa 8 m.

"Baikal-City"

Dalxiiska - ku saleysan dhaqaalaha ee Listvyanka. Waxaa la qorsheeyey in ay horumar dheeraad ah by jiidanaya maalgashiga shisheeye. Dalxiiska Center laga yaabaa in muuqdaan in dejinta, heerarka caalamiga ah ee ku habboon. Sida laga soo xigtay qorayaasha, mashruuca "Baikal-City" waxaa ka mid ah baabuur cable a xira Listvyanka iyo Port Baikal, hoteelada raaxada, jiga ski, park biyaha, makhaayadaha, hall shirweynaha, casino, xarumaha madadaalada, kooxaha habeenkii. In Listvyanka ayaa rajo ka noqdo miciinka u muhiimadda dunida.

Sidee si aad u hesho in ay Listvyanka

tuulada ugu dhow Irkutsk. Ay biyo mareen waxay isku daro, wadada dal ay ka waddo Baikalsky (wadada P-258). Doonyood ee Irkutsk, ka deked yar "Gantaal" meesha on tagaasida iyo basas joogto ah ku noolayn ka boosteejada basaska.