Leukemia myeloid Ba'an

leukemia Xiisad - cudur nidaamka hematopoietic ah, oo ku salaysan - kororka xad unugyada burada, kuwaas oo ay substrate morphological. leukemia myeloid Xiisad on soocidda fab u qaybsan yahay toddoba fursadaha. The salaysan soocidda - heerka kaladuwan ee unugyada matalaya leukemia substrate ah. Myeloblasts Gadzhiyev oo buro ka qayib unugyada asliga ah, kuwaas oo awood u leh soo saarista deegaanada tirada myeloid unugyada, megakaryocytes, erythrocytes, macrophages sii kordhaya.

Inta badan la arkay duwanaanshaha M0-m3. The salaysan ugu horeysay ee laba - unugyada aan ku kaladuwan yihiin. differentsirovanokletochny - doorasho m2. M3 muuqashadii promyelocytic waxa lagu gartaa unugyo aan caadi ahayn inay badar Rafaa. M4 iyo M5 - leukemia myeloblastic iyo monoblastny. M6 - erythromyelosis, iyadoo kororka kordhay unugyada erythroid. M7 - leukemia megacaryoblastic. Oo ka mid ah fursadaha oo dhan, kuwaas oo loo soo bandhigay iyadoo leukemia myeloblastic ba'an, saadaasha waa kan ugu wanaagsan marka M0-m2.

leukemia etiopathogenesis

Waa maxay Blodcancerförbundet ba'an. awoodda hagaagtay unugyada in Isbedelo ay sabab u tahay tallaabada arrimo dibadeed (radiation, fayrasyada, walxaha kiimikada) iyo cabista si ay xasilooni hidaha ee hiddawadayaasha ah - Cudurka. Tani waxa ay keentey in unugyada burada awood qaybinta aan xad lahayn. Waxay sameeyaan Gadzhiyev ah oo, ee jeedo, by Isbedelo soo noqnoqda siinayaa asaasmeen subclones.

Unugyada buro waxaa si joogto ah soo saaray dhuuxa lafta, iyo qasbo waxyeello hematopoiesis jeermiga caadiga ah. Tartiib tartiib, ay u tagaan si ay dhiig u durugsan oo metastasize xubnaha, la xirrira Axdigu dheeraad ah hematopoiesis caadi ahayn. Horumarinta leukemia myeloid sawirka caafimaad oo caan ku ah isaga.

Clinic leukemia ba'an Blodcancerförbundet

Sababta oo ah curyaaminta ee hematopoiesis caadi ah in bukaanka qaba dhiig yari, tirada neutrophils baaluq iyo platelets soo maratay hoos u. wareer walwalsan. daciifnimo. Waxaa jira calaamado dhiigbaxa: hemorrhages in maqaarka iyo xabka xuubabka, kordhay dhiig waqtiga caadada, sanka. Xanuun lafaha, mergiga bararsan ee kooxo kala duwan. beeryarada kordhay iyo beerka. Maadaama cudurada shaqada leukocytes, yareeyo difaaca qulqulka leukemia myeloblastic caabuqyada ba'an ee goysiga. oo marar badan wuxuu teedu angina daran.

Marxaladaha dambe lagu lifaaqi karaa calaamadaha kelyaha iyo astaamaha dareemayaasha.

In ay socodka leukemia myeloblastic ba'an u waasiciyo tallaabo daliilka la geeyay, dembidhaafka, labakaclaynta. In the case of daaweyn natiijo la'aan ay dhammaato marxaladda terminal ah. Stage cudurka lagu gartaa astaamo caafimaad oo gaar ah iyo sawirka dhiiga iyo dhuuxa lafaha.

ogaanshaha of leukemia

leukemia myeloid Xiisad la sameeyo unugyo waxbarashada cytochemical matalaya substrate iyo immunophenotyping ay - go'aaminta calamado myeloid. Hababka Morphological for ogaanshaha unugyada qaraxa go'aaminta nooca kansarka la siiyo qiime ah waxay muujinaysaa, in kastoo ay sii wadaan in ay ku raaxaystaan.

Mararka qaarkood loo isticmaalo hababka genotypic ku salaysan reaction silsilad polymerase. Waxa loo isticmaalaa si loo ogaado daliilka haraaga ah cudurka bukaanka ee dembidhaafka.

saadaal Xiisad Blodcancerförbundet yar wanaagsan ka badan saadaasha ee leukemia lymphatic ba'an. Ilaa 75% bukaannada la daaweyn ku filan gaari dembidhaafka. Waxaa jira caddaymo lagu bogsiiyey waa ka mid ah 20% dembidhaafka gaari la daaweyn degdeg ah sii. Natiijada yididiilo leh waxaa laga heli by dhuuxa lafaha.