Ku'saabsan Beauty Samara: description ee kala duwan ee, sawir, dib u eegista

breeders Ruush leh noocyo pear ka shaqeeya, oo sannado badan la karin inuu abuuro badan oo "Fanaaniin" kala duwan. Sidoo kale waxaa jira quruxda a Ruush, iyo Forest iyo Michurinskaya. Maanta waxaan go'aansaday in badan oo ku saabsan pear quruxda Samara ku bartaan. Description, sawiro iyo dib u eegis ku saabsan waxaa laga heli karaa in this article. Kala duwan Tani - nooc ka mid ah "celceliska dahabka": midhihiisa ma aha inay sugaan muddo dheer, laakiin waxa uu weli waqti ku filan si ay u sameeyaan filan "si aad u hesho cabbay" kulaylka xagaaga iyo roobab soo noqnoqda ee August.

warbixin guud

Ku'saabsan Samara waa a dalagga midhaha dayrta hore u qurux badan. Her ubaxyada kelyaha ka dib, sidaas awgeed, ubax ku dhacdaa ka dib. Dalagga waa la fuliyay ilaa bartamihii September.

goosashada waa in la kaydiyaa goosashada meel gudcur ah oo qaboow aan ka badnayn hal bil ka dib. Haddii "badin" gabanaysa way dhaceen midhaha.

Sida laga soo xigtay breeders, Samara qurux badan dalagyada ugu horeysay ka badan ama ka yar wanaagsan u keena in sannaddii shanaad oo nolosha. Ka dib markii in, daryeelka saxda ah, waxa uu noqon doonaa sanad ah in ay ka farxiyaan beeralayda fruiting heerka warshadaha.

History of taranta

noocyo ku'saabsan Samara Beauty la bilaabay gayiga oo ka mid ah gobolka Volga Dhexe, iyada oo xisaabta sifooyinka agronomic iyo cimilada ee gobolka. Khubarada waxay aaminsan yihiin in arrintan waa ku haboon ee horumarka ah ee dismaha, sida la kulmo shuruudaha koritaanka wanaagsan dalagyada.

Selection of kala duwan ku hawlan agronomists Machadka Cilmi-baarista ee dhirta, daawooyinka iyo beer "Jannooyin Zhiguli" in gobolka Samara ah: Kedrina T. Cedrenus S. Kuznetsova

Mudanayaal "Waalidka" Samara noqday noocyo aqoonyahanada dalka of macmacaan iyo dahabka Kuibyshev. In 2006, kala duwan ayaa si rasmi ah diiwaangashan iyo talinayaa in beerayo gobolka Samara ah. Marka laga beerto pear ah breeders gobolka dammaanad dhalidda iyo gabanaysa, ayaa sheegay in jawaabta.

Ku'saabsan Beauty Samara: description iyo sawiro

Geedkii waa in aanay noqon sare - waa khasaaro ah. Sida laga soo xigtay heerarka, waa inuu noqdaa celcelis ahaan ama in yar ka sarreysa. kobcinta ugu saraysa ee pear gaadho in wakhti yar oo gaaban. Shtamb dahaarka leh jilif cagaaran-cawlan.

The laamood ugu weyn koraan ku dhow xagasha midig ka jirridda, taajkii caleenta, gadood ama qaab wareegsan.

Caleemaha sameeyay elongated, midabka - brown-brown. At dhashay caleemaha cranked laga dheehan karo qalooca yar.

geed kelyaha yar elongated, ridday. Caleenta dhexe wax yar qalooca, rinjiyeeyay midab khafiif ah oo cagaar ah.

Description of miraha

quruxda ku'saabsan Samara siiyaa miro waaweyn iyo dhexdhexaad ah. Sida caadiga ah, geed dadka waaweyn waxay u muuqdaan ugu quruxda badan, baaraha nidaamsan, miisaanka celceliska kasta - laga bilaabo 140 ilaa 190 garaam. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii ay xaaladaha cimilada waa wanaagsan, isagoo farsamooyinka beeraha ku haboon, baaraha wuxuu noqon karaa mid aad u balaaran, waxaa laga soo qoray guran midhaha miisaanka celcelis ahaan 350 garaam.

quruxda ku'saabsan Samara waa midhaha "dhalo" classic ama elongated qaab. Markii hore, midabka ah ee cagaaran iyo huruud ah, iyo inta lagu guda jiro koriinkedu buuxda ee maqaarka waxaa waajihi midabka sifo mid guduudan oo brown. Sidoo kale maqaarka cad u yihiin dhibco subcutaneous badan la arki karo brownish-cagaaran.

jidhku waa baaraha cad waa mid aad nasoo, iyadoo si joogta ah u ekaan qallafsan. Inside jiro buul abuur ah waxa ku jira - miraha midab cawl-brown.

Dhadhamiya midhaha macaan iyo dhanaan yar tannic ah. Haddii koriinkedu dhacay shuruudaha kulaylka iyo qorraxdu ku filan, dhadhanka waa wanaagsan yahay. Haddii xilli aan ahaa maalmaha qoraxdu ku filan oo badan oo roob, tayada dhadhanka waa lagu qanci karo oo keliya. fasalka qiimaynta Dhadhaminta heshay kala duwan ee 3.8 si 4.1 dhibcood on qiyaasta a.

Ku'saabsan Samara qurux, taas oo aan ku tilmaamo of kala duwan ee maqaalka, waa universal ee codsiga. Waxaa la cuni karin cusub compotes karin, oo jelly, macaanka iyo Pomelos SAARAY la joojiyay, oo aad u udgoon.

feature

Laga soo bilaabo sannaddii shanaad oo uu pear nolol qurux Samara uu bilaabo inuu si tartiib ah isagoo midho dhalaya, kordhaya wax soo saarka sannad kasta. Heerka Tani waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad si ay u ururiyaan go'id wanaagsan. Sida ay statistics muujiyay, sannadda toddobaad ka geed keliya oo la soo ururay oo kartaa in ka badan soddon kiiloogaraam oo midho.

baaraha bandhigid raagayaan muddo dheer, sidaa darteed dhibaatooyinka fulinta kac. karo Sare, kaas oo u ogolaanaya in ay qaado midhaha ka badan masaafo dheer. Sababo la saxarka diirka cufan ma crumple, qaabka ma sii darto.

Faa'iidada waa dhaxan fasalka sare. Ku'saabsan Samara quruxda sameecadda ku noolaan karaa heerkulka jiilaalka hoos si -35 digrii. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii ay jiraan dhaxan daran, waxaa la dumay kartaa hari miro.

Dhaqanka in la abuuri karaa isticmaalka shakhsi ahaaneed, oo ay tahay ugu fiican ee beerista of Jannooyin qiyaasta warshadaha.

Place beeritaanka

Kala duwan yahay kulaylka-jecel ah, si aad u baahan tahay inaad doorato goob ay, si fiican-ciinwaanka by iftiinka qoraxda iyo dabaysha dadka da'da ah. Wood ugama cabsato qorraxda gubaya, oo hoosku xad-dhaaf ah u yareyn doontaa content sonkorta ee midhaha ka.

Ciidda waa in loamy, ciidda madow bacrin ah sidoo kale waa ku haboon. pear qoyaan xad dhaafka ah quruxda Samara ma taagnaan karo. Haddii aysan suurto gal ahayn in ay ku beeri geed at meelaha fog-fog ka dhulka u dhow, ama dhulka uu ku yaal dhulka, halkaas oo biyo ururiya, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si ay u bixiyaan mareenada aan dabiici ahayn. -Tirka talo this waxay keeni doontaa in daciifaan ah, cudurada warshad soo noqnoqda, ka dibna waxa ay ku dhiman doonaan.

degtey

Marka la doortay meesha ugu fiican ee soo dadajin, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la qodo god kuwaas oo ballaciisu yahay 70 cm, oo si qoto dheer - meter. Taas ka dib waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay ku shub xal nuurad ay uga takhalusi lahaayeen cayayaanka ah in ay ku quudiyaan on xididdada iyo jilif. Xalka waxaa loo diyaariyaa at heerka of 2 koob fluff baaldi 10-litir oo biyo ah. Ciidda qodey yaamayska uga yihiin in lagu qaso laba baaldiyo of compost, tiro la mid ah oo ciid, superphosphate galaas. Toddobaad ka dib, waxaad bilaabi kartaa beerto.

Seedling waa in lagu dhejiyaa si collar xididka hadhay shan sintimitir dhulka kor ku xusan. Ka dib markii dhamaystiran degtey waa in la si fiican u waraabiyey ciidda, daboolaa lakabka walaaqaya laba sentimitir ah.

daryeelka

quruxda ku'saabsan Samara lagama maarmaan ah in waraabsadaan xilli gaar ahaan qalalan toddobaadkii hal mar. Haddii uu roobku da'o ku filan, waraabinta waxaa lagu fuliyaa laba jeer bishii. Sidoo kale, beeralayda khibrad ku talinaynaa in meesha laga saaro caleemaha dhintay ama aad u dheer - waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la kordhiyo wax-soosaarkooda. loo baahan yahay in la sameeyo bacriminta organic hal mar sanadkii, iyo macdan - inta lagu jiro xilliga ubax ah, halka ugxan iyo midhaha lagu jiro fulan ee baaraha.

fuqday joogto ah oo dalka u dhow jirridda geedka si looga fogaado caabuqa cudurada carow ah iyo fangas, kada weerarka cayayaanka. Ku'saabsan Samara quruxsan adkaysi u weerarrada sida, laakiin si looga hortago hab this waa in la sameeyaa.

Kala duwan waa mid u adkaysata dhaxan, sidaa darteed ma tababarka qaboobaha uma baahna, marka laga reebo dhanbiilaha daboolaya dhirta qalabka beeray xilli ciyaareedkan.

Reviews of pear

Samara Beauty waa noocyo kala duwan oo cusub, ma beeralayda oo dhan ayaa lagu beeray geedaha on goobta ay awoodaan si ay u helaan go'id wanaagsan. Kuwa koraan pear ka sano ee hore ee ay u qaadidda, ogow goosashada sanadlaha istaahila iyo dhadhan wanaagsan ee midhaha.

Waxay qoraan in geedkii ma aha cadho, caabbi cudurka, way fududahay in la daryeelo.

quruxda ku'saabsan Samara lagula talinayaa sii kordhaya beeraha warshadaha iyo beeraha.