Ku-simaha doorka - waa maxay?

Dad badan ayaa fikirka ku saabsan tayada simaha, iyo yaabay oo ku saabsan qeexidda sida doorka artist ah. Maanta waxaan ka hadli doonaa waxa ku saabsan oo ay isku dayaan in ay fahmaan doorka in - taasi waa xukunka, stamp ah, kaas oo, sida laga soo xigtay K. S. Stanislavskogo, actor uusan u ogolaan in ay horumariyaan shaqsi, ama weli fursad ay ku fahmaan waxa doorka gaarka ah talanti laftiisa ugu cad u muujin doonaa.

Sidaas darteed, doorka - waa maxay?

Erayga "door" nooga yimid luqadda Faransiiska, halkaas oo ay ka dhigan tahay "meel, meel, habka codsiga". In fanka masrixiyada erayga xogta la qeexo doorka, oo advantageously mashquul actor ku xiran tahay sifooyinka maskax ahaan, iyada oo aan halmaamay ku saabsan heerka xirfad iyo farshaxanka ee ciyaarta.

Sida fanka masraxa, fikrada ah "door"? Maxay eraygan macnaheedu qarnigii 15aad?

In masraxa Yurub ee qeybtii labaad ee qarnigii 15aad waxaa jira kala ah jilayaasha ah nooca. The ugu horeysay oo ugu qadiimiga ah, sida aad ogtahay, waxay ahaayeen tragedian doorka iyo majaajiliistaha, u muuqday in Giriigii hore, ka dibna ay soo biiray by images Ta'wiil sida wanaagsan, ka hinaasin, Sirdoonka, oo ah nacas (nacas), Jinni, iyo wixii la mid ah. IWM .

Later, qarnigii 17aad, ka mid ah images masrixiyada muuqan boqorrada, Murtadinta, Fanaaniin, geesiyaal, howlno. Waxaa jira xiiso sii kordhaya ee qofka, iyo waxa la door ballaariyeen, ciyaaro jilayaasha ay.

In Catherine ee Tiyaatarka ee Russia by amar of Empress Hobollada qortaan si adag in qof: geesi, Doqonku (doorka maadda ah) ah, aabbihiisna wuxuu sharaf leh, fop, dabeecadda, naag jir ah maadda ah, transvestite, ingenue, soubrette. shubay noocan oo kale ah u ogolaan masraxa si ay u qabtaan iyo musiibo, iyo maadda ah qaab.

Sida loo ballaariyo door actor ee

Jilayaasha doorka cad si weyn caawiyey inuu la qabsado image ah, xulashada qaababka, si sax ah oo muuqata u cadaynaysaa geesiga. Laakiin horumarinta farshaxanka tiyaatarka iyo jilidda riwaayadaha, mar dambe ma ay noqon kartaa in hal maaskaro image ah, oo sidaas daraaddeed waxaa jira u janjeera in ay u burburin ka mid ah jilayaasha ugu ciyaaro doorka maadda iyo naxdin leh. Tani waxay keentay in ciyaar ka badan la safeeyey iyo isku qasan, sidoo kale si qoto dheer iyo aragtida ay ka buuxaan xaaladda dhagaystayaasha muujisay masraxa.

Waayay in simaha doorarka? In fikradda middani ay hadda?

Horumarinta ee qarniga 20aad. foomamka wax-uqabso farshaxanka masrixiyada naga soo laabtay "maaskaro" - doorka Aktarka. Tusaale ahaan, "ayuu Tiyaatarka Raikin" si firfircoon isticmaalka habkan.

Laakiin jilayaasha kale ee tiyaatarka iyo shaneemo, sidoo kale, mararka qaar aan uga takhalusi karo of doorkii uu si buuxda. Ka dib oo dhan, aynu wada ognahay in inta badan nooca, muuqaalada muuqaalka ama style of play si loo ogaado doorka Aktarka, taas oo uu marar badan lagu martiqaadi doonaa. Iyo in ay jebiyaan lagu hafray this waa ku dhowaad aan macquul ahayn.

Oo mar kale ku saabsan doorka

Sidaas simaha doorka - waa maxay? Xumaan iyo wanaag toona si aad kor loogu qaaday ee Valais, faham xadidan oo ku awoodooda? On arrintan, nasiib daro, waxaa jira jawaab hal lahayn. kala duwanaanta - taasi waa awoodda gaar ah ee Aktarka sinaba u iftiimiyo si siman dhalaalaya. Laakiin, doorashada doorka artist ah, agaasimaha weli ku tiirsan doonaa saftay, sababtoo ah waa adag tahay in la damacsan gabar caulk a ciyaaro doorka Catherine ee "Storm". Sidaas daraaddeed ilaa inta uu jiro xirfad jilitaanka ah, waxaa jiri doona actor door.