Kazakhstan inta lagu guda jiro Patriotic War Weyn. Kazakh geesiyaal of War Great Patriotic

Dhamaadkii June 1941, ciidamada Jarmal weerareen Midowga Soofiyeeti. Naasiga loo arkaa dagaalka sida tallaabo muhiim ah in geeddi-socodka sameynta monolith Jarmal ka Atlantic si Siberia. Midowga Soofiyeeti wuxuu ahaa dal caalamiga ah. In dagaalka lug wadan oo kala duwan. Umana uu tudhin dagaalka, iyo soohdinta reer Kazakhstan. Tani Jamhuuriyadda bilowga ah ee dagaalka ku leedahay weyn khayraadka dabiiciga ah iyo aadanaha. Tixgeli kaalinta ciyaaray by Kazakhstan sannadaha of War Great Patriotic.

Summary taariikhiga ah by pre

In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in ee la soo dhaafey labaatan sano ku fashilantay in ay si buuxda u hirgeliyaan kala guurka ah si ay hanti wadaag, jidkii uu u soo goolka this waxaa la samayn badan. Gaar ahaan, muddo gaaban dulmi gumeysiga iyo qaranka ayaa lagu reebay, qoris Dr Makumbe oo backwardness. Isla mar ahaantaana waxaa la aasaasay sinnaanta ragga iyo dumarka, nabad ku wada noolaanshaha dadyowga dhexdooda. Muhiimad gaar ah in waxan oo dhan waxay leeyihiin caadooyin qaranka waddani. Wixii qarniyo, dadka Kazakhstan ayaa si guul leh u difaacay soohdimaha deel ah. Intii lagu guda jiray halgankii gumaystaha saddex Kacdoonkii in dhismaha qorshe shan-sano oo jihooyin hor imaad sokeeye la aasaasay oo si weyn u xoogaystay saaxiibtinimo oo caalami ah. saamayn weyn iyo cunfiga on dadka iyo dacaayad baahsan anti-faashistihii.

Kazakhstan intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic

Si kooban u sharaxaya gobolka Jamhuuriyadda waqtiga weerarka naasiga ah, waa inay soo statistics qaar ka mid ah. Iyadoo la tixraacayo natiijada tirakoobka dadweynaha sameeyey 1939, waxaa jiray 6.2 milyan oo Man. Dalka. In madaxda sare ee ciidanka ayaa biyaa ku saabsan 1.2 milyan oo kaalin gaar ah u gaaro hadafka guud -. Xoraynta ee USSR ka soo gardarooday - ciyaaray Kazakhstan in sannadihii Patriotic War Weyn. Photos soo bandhigay in this article muujiyo rabitaanka dadka si ay u yimaadaan si ay difaaca hooyo ee. Xukuumadda Soviet, siin waayo aragnimo ah ee Saarka ayaa abuuray kooxo dhismaha gaarka ah iyo ciidanka shaqada. Waxay ka mid ahaa wakiillo ka socda dadka of Central Asia iyo Kazakhstan. Guud ahaan waxa la ururiyaa ka badan 700 oo kun oo degganaa oo ka mid ah Jamhuuriyadda siweyn looga.

gobolka of dhaqaalaha

dhaqaalaha Kazakhstan ayaa sannadaha of War Great Patriotic ahaa on stage of horumarinta guul. Inay ka shaqeeyaan warshadaha difaaca, oo hore loo diray dadka deggan kasta oo afraad ee dalka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani waxba uma looga hortago horumarinta dheeraad ah oo dhaqaalaha dalka. heerka abaabulka High ahaayeen sabab u ah nooca beeraha dhaqaalaha, boqolkiiba badan oo beeralayda in dadweynaha. Sidoo kale muhim ah ayaa kasoo dagi iyo shaqaale buugga waaxda difaaca iyo mechanization beeraha.

xirrira xeryahooda

Kazakhstan intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic (1941-1945 GG.) Si toos ah sameeyay qaybaha oo xiriir ah oo ku saabsan dhulkooda. Inta badan dadka degan biiray falalka ciidanka Soviet sida waaraha ah badalkooda. In Jamhuuriyadda afar iyo awr iyo laba iyo toban lugta kala qaybsanaanta, toddoba-demisku, oo ku saabsan konton guuto oo kala duwan iyo regiments oo ka mid ah noocyada kala duwan ee ciidamada la sameeyey. Dhawr ka mid ah kooxahan ayaa loo aasaasay sidii uu xiriir qaranka. Waxa asaasay qorshaha abaabulka qaybo ka mid ah kuwan ku dhow kala bar ka koobnayd xubnaha Komsomol iyo shuuciga ah. Ka hor inta uusan ku biirin ciidanka, ay ayaa la siiyey dharka iyo waxyaabaha kale ee lagama maarmaanka ah iyo waxyaabaha ku jira lacagta miisaaniyadda qaranka, iyo sidoo kale qaaraan ikhtiyaari dadweynaha.

xilliga adag

Kazakhstan inta lagu guda jiro Great Patriotic dagaalkii (1941-1945) kaalin muhim ah u tababar ee shaqaalaha iyo saraakiil reserve ee ciidanka badda iyo ciidanka. The goobaha waxbarashada gaarka ah ayaa loo diray in ka badan 42 kun oo dhalinyaro ah Kazakhs. Jiraye waqtiga hay'adaha waxbarashada military ee dalka soo saaray oo ku saabsan 16 kun oo askari. Kazakhstan intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic, iyo sidoo kale gobollada kale ee dalka, si degdeg ah loo tarjumay qaybta dhaqaalaha on line ee daafaca. Gaar ahaan, kharashka la yareeyo ujeedooyin nabad ah. Inta badan shirkadaha ku wareejiyay wax soo saarka ee wax soo saarka difaaca. iyaga, waayo, waxay ahaayeen machining qalabka, shaqaalaha iyo qalabka.

daadguraynta muwaadiniinta

Wuxuu u adkaystay dhibaatooyin badan Kazakhstan intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic (1941-1945). lagu soo koobi karaa qayb kaliya ee dhibaato ka soo maray by dadka ee muddada iska hor imaad. Bilowga iska caabin ah ee dalka, waxaannu aragnay in hoy, meel Saf ah, ka shaqeeya in ka badan 500 kun oo muhaajiriinta ka soo jeeda gobollada galbeedka. In Kazakhstan intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic oo yimid oo ku saabsan 970.000 Jarmalka celin iyo polish ah. Inta badan oo iyaga ka mid degeen ee tuulooyinka iyo magaalooyinka. In meelaha magaalooyinka wakhtigaas ahaa dhibaatada guryaha arrin ba'an. Her xaalad xumeyd lahaa ee bilowga ugu horreeya ee dagaalka. Sidaas darteed, mid ka mid ah muwaadin ee 1940, lagu tiriyaa in aan ka badnayn 5.1 mitir oo laba jibbaaran. m, in sannadaha soo socda -. 4.3, iyo magaalooyinka qaarkood xitaa ka yar.

dhibaatada cunto

Kazakhstan intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic khibrad la'aan ba'an oo cunto ah. Markii ay soo gaareen suuqa hoos u dhacay 7-15 jeer. Isla mar ahaantaana qiimaha cuntada iyo necessaries kordhay 10-15 jeer. Sida natiijo ah oo nidaamka this la soo bandhigay kibis siin kaarka iyo alaabooyinka kale ee lagama maarmaanka ah. dhibaatada cuntada ka qayb qaatay fidinta ee beerta shaqsi iyo wadajirka, beeraha network. Thanks to dadaalka wadajirka ah ee dadka iyo hoggaanka Jamhuuriyadda u suurtagashay in ay ka gudbaan dhibaatooyinka. Sidaas darteed, tirada badan oo aan la soo gaadhay, laakiin muwaadiniinta ay awoodaan si ay u helaan wadarta guud ee ugu yaraan loo baahan yahay si loo daboolo baahiyaha aasaasiga ah.

shirkadaha dib u dejinta

Saarid saarka sun ahayd mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha ugu muhiimsan ee la qabsiga danbe. In Kazakhstan 220 warshadood ayaa loo raray inta lagu guda jiro Great Patriotic War, Iskaashatooyinka, seminaaro, warshadaha iyo warshadaha isu geeyo. Ka dibna, 20 ka mid ah shirkadaha kuwanu waxay ahaayeen reevakuirovany. qaybta sare ee wax soo saarka cuntada, ka warshadaha ee dharka iyo warshadaha iftiinka. Waxay meeleynta waxaa sida caadiga ah ku qaadeen ku salaysan shirkadaha qaranka. wax soo saarka sun badan ayaa bilaabay in si dhaqso ah, meelaha layli ah, iyo mararka qaarkood ka yar Eaves ah. Xaaladahan oo kale, waxaa jiray sixitaanka ee wax soo saarka ee aan hore kaliya la sii daayay, laakiin wax soo saarka difaaca cusub.

Maamulka foosha meelaha miyiga ah

In dhowrkii sano ee halganka ka dhanka ah fashiistaha ugu horeysay, sida in muddada collectivization, beeraha gobolka la sameeyey by waaxda siyaasadda iyo dalagga iyo cagaf-demisku field - commissars siyaasadeed. Kuwani waxay inta badan ku siin awoodaha ballaadhan ku filan. Waxay la oogo laga yaabaa shakhsiyaad xaasidnimada ma gudan karo caadooyinka ku disorganisers tixgeliyaa iyo Bahuko. shaqada maamulka darantahay baadiyaha, lug weyn ee aan naagaha iyo carruurtu in ay ka shaqeeyaan, yaraynta qalabka farsamo ee beeraha dawladda iyo wadajirka ah, yareeyo, oo meelaha qaarkood, iyo joojinta bixinta maalmood, xoolaha rabshado kala dhac, hordhaca ah ee canshuurta wayn u saamaysay xaaladda dadka. North Kazakhstan gaajeeysan in dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic. Si loo caawiyo ka guddiyada dawladda dadweynaha la sameeyey ee gobolka Aktobe. Iyadoo la tixraacayo xaaladda maamulka Commissariats iyo kooxda maamulka ay ayaa la ballaadhiyey oo wuxuu u xoogaystay ay mas'uuliyadda xaaladda in industry ee. Sidaas darteed, si weyn u dhimay tirada kulamada, kor u hufnaan ka jawaabaya. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, maamulka ayaa la dhigin dhinaca gunti xad-dhaaf ah. Tani waxaa fududeeyay isbedelka nolosha gudaha, horumarinta baahsan ee nidaam ay shaqsiyadiisa. Intaa waxaa dheer, saameynta iyo dhaqanka ee sanadihii hore, si loo dhiiri formation of maydadka aan dastuuri ah. Tusaale ahaan, gobollada Akmola iyo Semipalatinsk guddiyada aan caadi ahayn la abuuray oo saddex-laab. Waxay qaadeen guide beerto, keentay meelaynta sun, la dagaalanka dabka iyo wixii la mid ah. Pavlodar, gobolka Karaganda, Eastern Kazakhstan inta lagu guda jiro Patriotic War weyn, shaqeeyay maamulka ku filan aan dhab ahayn. Meelaha qaarkood, waxaan isticmaalaa hababka cabsi shaqaalaha.

ilaalinta bulshada

hab loo baahan yahay iyo ciidamada ayaa kaliya ma wada ilaaliyo, laakiin sidoo kale horumarinta caafimaadka, waxbarashada, sayniska iyo dhaqanka ee Kazakhstan. Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalkii Great Patriotic, kalkaalisada caafimaadka iyo takhtarka Jamhuuriyadda ma aha oo kaliya awood si ay u bixiyaan heerka sare ah laabto hawlgal ah ee buka iyo dhaawac, laakiin sidoo kale looga hortago faafidda tiifowga iyo Harar, iyo cudurrada kale ee. Nidaamka waxbarashada ayaa ku hadhay ku dhowaad beddelin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, si weyn hoos u dhacay tirada ardayda. Tani waxa ay ahayd gaar ahaan dareemi meelaha miyiga ah. Si dhab ah u saamaysay hay'adaha dhaqanka. Ku dhowaad rubuc ka mid ah kooxaha la siiyey isbitaalada iyo shirkadaha warshadaha. In ka badan kala bar tirada maktabadaha iyo fund buug ay ayaa hoos u dhacay mid ka mid saddexaad. Tirada tiyaatarada dalka badelin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, shaqo ee hay'adaha kuwaas oo ay jirtay isbadal la taaban karo oo tayo leh. Gaar ahaan aad u fiican ahaayeen natiijada hawlaha filim. "Kazakhfilm", waxaa la sameeyay ka dib markii xarunta Alma-Ata, Leningrad iyo Moscow istuudiyaha. Of muhiimadda gaar ahaa suugaanta qaranka ee wadaniyiinta. geesiyaal Kazakh of War Great Patriotic waxaa lagaga gabyi by sayid sida Auezov, Shukhov, Snegin, Dzhabayev. qorayaasha isu Qaar ka mid ah ay ahaayeen on line hore.

hore

Kazakhstan intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic, aasaasay Difaaca Fund. Waxaa ka mid ahaa qaybqaadashada mutadawacnimo ee muwaadiniinta. By October 1943, oo ay size gaaray 185.5 million rubles oo kaash ah iyo 193.6 million kharashka curaarta. Olole ayaa la bilaabay for iibka ah ee taangiyada iyo quusta. Si loo xaqiijiyo in ay Kazakhstan Army intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic soo diray 480 rug Million.. Tirada guud ee ka qayb Jamhuuriyadda, wada jir ah ula kharashka amaahda ku xidhnahay, lotteries iyo dakhliga kale ee lacag si xoqin 4.7 billion .. lacag Kuwani waxay dabooli karaan kharashka si toos ah dagaal muddo laba toddobaad ah.

The foori ugu horeysay ee cadowga

Laga soo bilaabo maalmood ee ugu horeeya ee iska hor imaad ku saabsan dhammaan Lugbuur ciidanka Soviet, oo la diriray oo ku tiirsan kumanaan Kazakhs keentay dagaal culus oo la lahaa naasigii. Midkii kowaad wuxuu u soo qaaday dhibaatada ugu weyn ee ilaalada xuduudka fadhiyo. 485-kontorool, xuduudaha amniga, weerar by cadowga. iska caabin aan horay loo arag tusay daafacyada of Fortress Brest ah. unit difaacaneysa waxaa ka qaybgalay wakiillo ka badan soddon quruumaha USSR. Askarta geesinimo diriray Naganova hogaamiyaha Batalyankii Sarreeye in munaarad Tiraspol. In dagaalka this cadeeyay inuu Turdyev maabalka - geesiyaal qaran Kazakhstan ee. Inta lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee dunida, kooxaha qaranka, kuwaas oo la diriray gayiga Lithuania, Estonia iyo Latvia, Eretria fikiri cadaawayaashiinna weerarka.

Battle for Moscow

ciidanka Soviet, gudbo dhibaatooyinka, u suurtagashay in ay ma aha oo kaliya ku noolaan, laakiin sidoo kale in la abaabulo, guul darradii burburiyo cadowga inuu dagaalka u dhow caasimada. kaalin gaar ah ayaa waxaa la ciyaaray Division hor imaad 316th ee hoos imaanaya hoggaanka Major General Panfilov iyo Guddoomiyaha Egorova. geesiga Shaqaalaha ka tarjumaysaa bilawga ah xeryahooda taangiga cadowga. dunida oo dhan waa ogyahay feat aan dhimanin ee 105 ciidankii dagaalka, kuwaas oo ay awoodaan si ay u dumiyaan 18 gaadiidka cadowga, ma u gudbiso bari. Waxay ahayd markaa Siyaasadda Sarkaalka Klotchkov hadlay weedha ah, hore leafless: "Russia waa dal weyn, iyo meel ka dambeeya Dumayn - Moscow". Geesinimo diriray askari oo ka mid ah Qaybta 316th. Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalka lagu dilay General Panfilov. caabin Gaarka ah iyo geesinimo ee Battle of Moscow ayaa muujiyey Xarakada hoos amarka ciidankii iyo guuto Karpov uu hoggaaminayo Baurdzhan Mamysh-qu. Battle la cadowga, kuwaas oo ciidamada ahaayeen Fadilmo laab ahaa. Waayo, bil dhan ayaa dagaal culus. Panfilov ay ka adkaadeen kooxihii afar Jarmal. askari feat ma ay tegin lama dareemo hoggaanka. Waayo, tiradooduna waxay Division 316th waxaa habayn gelin ilaalada 8aad iyo cadayan ilaa on abaalmarinta - Order ee Banner Cas. At codsiga Halyeeyaashii ugu dhakhsaha badan waxaa loo magacaabay ka dib markii hogaamiyaha geeriyooday.

The waaweyn askartii

Isagoo ka hadlayay dagaallada Moscow, mid ka mid ma illoobi kartaa geesinimo ee TSU Tokhtarov. Jebinta galay xarunta dhexe ee Nazi ee Borodino n., Wuxuu ahaa awoodaan in ay wada baabbi'in shan askari oo Jarmal. TSU Tokhtarov heshay horyaalka ee Hero uu Ottawa degenaa. Koox ka mid ah Arsenal mashiinka, amray by Malik Gabdullin, ayaa ka dhacay taangiyada Nazi iyo waaxda deegaanka ka noqday. In ka badan feat shirkadda politruk waxaa la guddoonsiiyey horyaalka ee geesiga. tuulo u dhow Serpukhov, on the bangiyada of Oka ah, ayaa ku dhintay Ramadan Amangeldy. askari mishiinka in isku dhicii ugu dambeeyay lagu dilay saddex iyo toban Jarmalka noloshooda. askari caroortay Amangeldy waxaa ka kooban Division 238-th. Waayo, adayg iyo decisiveness difaaca inta lagu guda jiro weerar, urur iyo anshaxa, qaybinta this heshay Order ee Banner Cas, oo waxaa lagu bedelay in 1942 galay ilaalada ah.

Dagaalka ayaa u dhow Leningrad

Tan iyo horraantii September 1941, Kazakhs ah ayaa si firfircoon uga qayb jabiyay go'doominta. Gaar ahaan, dagaal la dirireen 310 th lugta, ka dibna Division 314-aad, kaas oo la asaasay Kazakhstan. Askarta ayaa waxay awoodeen in ay geeystaan khasaare culus on cadowga. Askarta ayaa ka qeyb galay xoreynta in ka badan labaatan degsiimo oo ku yaalla gobolka Leningrad ee, si loo hubiyo in xiriir la "dhulweynaha", wada jir ah ula jidka askari kale nolosha la dhigay. " Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalo, qabanqaabiyaha Baimagambetov xisbiga noqnoqda feat ugu Matrosov. Waayo, kanu wuxuu ahaa abaal horyaalka ee geesiga. Courage oo waxay muujiyeen heer sare ah askari oo tababar ah Fleet bari. Taliyaha Admiral Tributs in warqaddiisii uu u dadka Kazakh mahadnaq ka muujiyay in dalka, waayo, dadka ayay ka sara kiciyey, xusay geesinimo ee askarta, iyagoo geesinimo iyo adkeysi. xirfad sare tusay in dagaallada magaalada on Taliyaha Neva ku Koibagarov. At amarkiisa ahaa laanta 5 th of shirkad 1236 Ciidankii th lugta Division 372 ah. Askarta ayaa ay awoodaan in ay si deg deg ah uu horay u socdo, sameeyo meelihii in keeye cadowga iyo xannibi dhufays. Taliyaha Koibagarov horeysay qarxaan leefay, ka dambeeya siday askari oo kale. Near Leningrad diriray qarnigooda saddexaad ee Kazakhstan.

dhaqdhaqaaqa dhuumaalaysiga

Inkastoo geesinimada iyo dulqaadashada, taas oo muujisay Xarakada hore, dagaalka ku jira marxaladaha hore ee soo koraya aad u naxdin leh, waayo, dadkii Soviet. Laga soo bilaabo maalmood ee ugu horreeya dagaalka waxaa jiray dhaqdhaqaaq dhuumaalaysiga ah. Sababtoo ah halka ay mass iyo ururka u fiican, iyo sidoo kale soo gudbinta qorshayaasha oo ka mid ah hawlaha amarka Soviet, waxa uu helay a muhiimadda istiraatiiji ah oo gaar ah. dhaqdhaqaaqa dhuumaalaysiga ah ayaa wax badan oo Kazakhs arrin. Sidaas darteed, in guuto Leningrad waxaa jiray in ka badan laba boqol oo, ee gobolka Smolensk ah - in ka badan laba boqol iyo konton, Belarus iyo Ukraine - abbaaraha saddex kun oo.