Ka hortagga SARS, calaamadaha, daaweynta

SARS - mid ka mid ah cudurada ugu badan oo halis ah, oo inta badan naf-gooyada ah. Waa cudur la is qaadsiiyo uu keeno wareer atypical ku jirta marinka neefsashada, inta badan la socda dhibaatooyin daran cawaaqib dilaa.

Ereyga "pneumonia atypical" ee daawada u muuqday in soddon jirka dabayaaqadii qarnigii labaatanaad oo loogu tala galay kala duwan ee pneumococcal pneumonia. 10 sano ka dib (40eeyaha dambe) aqoonsaday exciter ugu horeysay ee qeexaya orientation atypical cudurka, oo markii danbe daray liiska uu leeyahay noocyo kala duwan ee pneumonia atypical.

Cudurku wuxuu noqday kuwa loo yaqaan SARS - "u daran syndrome ba'an ee neef-mareenka." More inta badan cudur side yaal iyo dhakhaatiirta ka noqday dalxiisayaasha. Waxaa ka mid ah dhibanayaasha ugu horeeya ee pneumonia atypical yeedhay dhakhtar Talyaani Carlo Urbani - khabiir ku ah cudurka Ururka Caafimaadka Adduunka faafa. Waxa uu ka shaqeeya South-East Asia - Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia, oo aysan awoodin in ay marka hore la garto cudurka cusub.

Currently, xaaladda ka jirta dunida cudurka ka sii darayo. SARS, aan ka ahayn wadamada kor ku xusan, waxa uu noqday damaashaaday ee Australia, China, Brazil, Singapore, Canada, USA, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Japan, Romania, Switzerland, France, Spain, Sweden, South Africa, Thailand, Kuwait, Mongolia, Filibiin.

Cudurka badanaa waa dhibcaha hawada, badanaa - xiriir dhow la leh bukaan-socodka. Xilliga cudurku waa 3-10 maalmood.

SARS: calaamadaha

SARS maratay bilaabmaa: heerkulka istaagi karin kor 38C. bukaanka wuxuu bilaabaa in uu la kulmi daciifnimo, qidmeyntiibulshada, myalgia, madax xanuun, qarqaryo, garaaca wadnaha oo degdeg ah. xaaladda guud ee uu bilaabo inuu sii darto, tabar koraa, bilaabmaa si ay u horumariyaan caabuq sambabada, Ulasocto qufac qallalan iyo dhuun xanuun, neefsashada oo uu noqdo deg deg ah oo ku hawshoon. Mararka qaarkood waa suurto gal shuban, lallabo, matag.

SARS: daaweynta

Daroogooyinka, si wax ku ool ka dhanka ah ku simaha SARS aan weli la helay. The salaysan daaweynta hadda waa isticmaalka daawooyinka fayruska iyo therapy astaamaha (heerka sii kordhaya ee vitamins, expectorants iyo antitussives, antibiotics).

SARS waa halis adag ku tahay nolosha bukaanka, sidaas muuqaalka kore ee calaamadaha la mid ah waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay ka GP u doondoonto gargaar caafimaad ama wac guutada waajib ku ah "gargaarka koobaad". Ka hor imaanshaha bukaanka dhakhtarka waa in la takooro qol gaar ah oo u muujiyo in isticmaalka gaarka ah ee maacuunta iyo alaabta nadaafadda.

Daryeelidda ah xubnaha qoyska ee jiran noqon waa inay hubiyaan in aad xirato weji ilaaliya (duubnaadaan in 4 lakab oo faashad faashad), ookiyaale iyo gacno gashi rabar ah. In qolka meesha bukaanka waa, waa in inta badan sameeyo nadiifinta qoyan isticmaalayo jeermiska dila, iyo hawo u soo gasho. Suxuunta iyo nadaafadda bukaan-socodka iyo jeermi by karkaraya, in la sii wado 15 min., Water ama xal soodhada. Marka bukaanka isbitaalka, waa in la qabtaa in jeermi ee guryaha, Yeedha khubaro Gossanepidnadzor.

The more cad waxa uu noqonayaa mid muhiimadda ay tallaabooyin ka hortag ah si looga hortago cudurka. Waayo, ka hortagga waxaa lagu talinayaa in la sameeyo si joogta ah nadiifinta qoyan iyo baahinta dhismaha, ku hawlan tababar jireed, oo ay raacaan si fiican u yaqaan xeerasha nadaafadda shakhsiyeed, qaadashada fitamiin iyo wakiilada fortifying. loo baahan yahay in ay leeyihiin in jeermiska dila stock (sulfohlorantin, lime koloriin, chloramine et al.).

SARS ayaa ugu baahsan ee koonfur bari Asia, sidaas ma baahi degdeg ah laguma talinayo in ay soo booqdaan dalalka gobolka, gaar ahaan Shiinaha.