"Jahannamo" Botticelli - rinjiyeynta, sawir ah oo ka mid ah "Ilaahnimadu Comedy"

Alessandro Botticelli - mid ka mid ah fanaaniinta ugu weyn ee Italy. Dadka intooda badan isaga xusuusan doontaa sidii wakiil ka hore Renaissance ah, waxay caan ku tahay canvases dhalaalaya muujinayay in wiilasha iyo gabdhaha quruxda samadu. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa uu ahaa xumida iyo farshaxankiisa ku saabsan mawduucyada diinta. Waxa uu xiiseynaya sheekada ugu xun ee fiqiga Christian - Jahannamo. Botticelli, kuwaas oo sawir ku saabsan arrintan hadda ku jiraa Library Vatican ee Rome, dhammaysid qoraal ee 1480. Her magaciisa oo buuxa "yaamayska Jahannamo." Waxa la abuuray by artist ah sida sawir ah oo ka mid ah "Ilaahnimadu Comedy" ee uu ninka ay weyn.

"Jahannamo" Botticelli - rinjiyeynta, sawirrada si Dante

Dzhordzho Vazari, taas oo ay ina siinaysaa macluumaad badan oo ku saabsan asalka ah ee fannaaniinta kala duwan, ayuu qoray wargayska ku saabsan muddada ay ku rinjiile noqday kaxaystay by mawduucyada sida soo socota. Alessandro waa mid aad u caan ah ay shuqulkiisa u sameeyaan, oo lagu casuumay by Pope ee Rome. Waxaa uu kasbaday lacag aad u badan, laakiin caado qabo xiiso leh iyo riixdey nolol, ku dhowaad dhammaan iyaga ku qaatay oo lagu qasbay in ay ku noqdaan. Marka tan la eego, artist la profundity ka buuxsamay, oo waxay noqdeen xiiso reading Dante. Oo wuxuu sameeyey dhowr sawiro muujinaysa shuqulkii weynaa oo ugu dambeeyey - ". Ilaahnimadu Comedy" Inta lagu jiro wakhtigan, isagu ma uu shaqayn waayo, lacagta, iyo sidaas ka sii sabool ah. "Jahannamo" Botticelli wada muujiyey la qaybaha kale ee shaqada this - "Jannada" iyo "Purgatory". Oo ku saabsan sida aad ku tilmaami karto taariikhda tiradaasi.

rinjiyeynta The by Botticelli "Jahannamo" - nooc ka mid ah "map of aagga"

Waxaa la og yahay in artist waa qoraaga of dhowr ah farshaxankiisa ku salaysan shuqullada Fiorentine caanka daran. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani waa qaab midabka soo Dejino Nabiyow waxaa lagu gartaa in ka badan kasta oo kale, maxaa yeelay, waa nooc ka mid ah "map of cadaabta." Ka dib markii Dante uu buugga qeexaya ma aha oo kaliya iyo Dambiga, iyo dhibaatada ay u cabsi badan oo cambaareeyay kuwii ka go'an. Wuxuu u abuuray Eebe nooc ka mid ah muuqaalka guud ee dhulka Jahannamo. Sida laga soo xigtay Abwaan, cadaabta ka kooban yahay siddeed dhabtooda, iyo wareega ah dal webiga hoostiisa hore Acheron. From waxaa ka duuli durdurraa ka soo galaya shanaad wareega - meelaheeda dhoobada ah Stygia, kuwaas oo ciqaab dadka cadhooday. Waxaa markaas beddelin webi dhiig Phlegethon, iyo sagaalaad ku wareegsanaa - noqonin Khaa'in u - dhac ku dhacaa bartamaha dhulka iyo Negeria. Tani yaamayska baraf ah waxaa loo yaqaan Cocytus ah. Waxa ay u muuqataa Jahannamo. Botticelli, kuwaas oo sawir run ahaantii waa map a jahannamada Dante, isku dayayaan in ay si hufan raaco Hadal gabayaana ah.

Goobaha Jahannamo tilmaamay Fiorentine aragti cidhiidhi ah. Sidaa darteed, ay hooseba ka dhigan tahay masaf asalka u dhiibay in caarada. Waxa uu ku jiraa bartamaha dhulka meesha arooryadow xabsi. Sida lagu xusay by qoraaga, qoto dheer cadaabta badan, goobada ayaa cidhiidhi ku abuuray by dembiga laga cabsado. The dambiilayaasha ugu daran, sida ay Dante - xadgudbayaasha. Artist si faahfaahsan qaar ka mid ah oo si taxadir leh wuxuu muujinayaa dhammaan meelaha Abwaan, oo macaluuli iyo xanuunsado dembilayaal. tirooyinka kale, sida iconography jeer hore, tus sida Virgil iyo Dante by mid ka dibna goobo kale oo soo booqday, oo kulligood waxay ku qoran gabay ee, ay joojiyaan.

farshaxanka casriga ah iyo shaqada farshaxanka

Waxa xiiso leh in this card, abuuray rinjiile ah, waxa uu noqday arrin caan ah oo qarnigii labaatanaad. Tusaale ahaan, ayaadse a si fiican u yaqaan Den Braun, author of the amaano "The Vinci Code Da," ayuu qoray loo iibsado kale - "Gubid" (Jahannamo). Botticelli, kuwaas oo sawir u muuqataa in kitaabkan sida nooc ka mid ah cipher waxaa lagu sameeyaa gacanta iftiin ah qoraaga, Nebi leh. Like, in uu "khariidada" Calan hab si "loo fuliyo" qaar ka mid ah version modified jahannamada halkan iyo hadda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sheeko this, inkastoo ay fantastic, Brown keentay kooxo badan si taxaddar leh baaris ah sawir weyn Botticelli.