Izh "Oda" 4x4: caddaymaha, dib u eegista

qorraxda guga, ku dhowaad cimilada xagaaga, track oo aan baraf - waxan oo dhan Doono oo dhan darawallada. milkiilayaasha ayaa Izh "Oda" baabuurta 4x4 in xaaladahan lagu waayi doonaa. Waxa kale oo - barafka, baraf cad oo jilicsan oo u cuntanta kale cimilada. Halkan, mashiinka tani waa ay awoodaan in ay naftooda si buuxda u muujiyaan. Car ayaa si joogta ah cadeeyay in uu yahay mid aad u xoog badan ee xilliga qaboobaha, off-road, guud ahaan, meel kasta oo u baahan drive afar-wheel. Waa maxay tani waa mashiin, aan tixgelin doonna in article naga maanta.

"ODE": taariikhda

Car Izh "Oda" uga muquurtay 4x4 ahaa ee la soo dhaafay ka mid ahaa afar daydo caan ah in la abuuray sannadihii la soo dhaafay ee USSR. Mashiinka leedahay taariikh aan caadi ahayn. Halka in dhirta gaari ugu (sida Vaz, AZLK, ZAZ) isku dayeen in ay ka hesho drive wheel gadaal ka shinka iska horteeda, on the "Izhmash" waxay tageen xagga jidka ka soo horjeeda.

Markii hore, geedka uga muquurtay tijaabo IZH-13 "Start" waxaa la abuuray. Waxa ay ahayd in bartamihii 70s-. Wasaaradda Gaadiidka lagu qiyaasay baabuurka qabow ah. Waxaa laga yaabaa in markaas drive hor-wheel weli ma tixgeliyo si rajo leh, ama dad gaar ah ee wasaaradda kaliya u ololeeyay AvtoVAZ, sidaas darteed qofna ma qaadan karaa hoggaan warshad Volga ku marti drive hor-giraangirta.

drive Front-wheel - ma talogelin

Anyway, samaynta geedka bilaabay inuu mar kale horumariyaan oo ay awoodaan si loo ogaado wax xiiso leh - muddo dhowr sannadood ah ka soo gudubtay ilaa tan aasaaska ah "Start" adduunka gaari ay quudhsan benefits of taas oo uu leeyahay drive hor-wheel. Waxaa soo baxay in ka yar miisaanka, hufnaan iyo manageability ma aha sida waaweyn sida fikirka. Inta badan hal-abuurka ee guud waxba u qaban la nooca drive hor-wheel lahaa. muquurtay Markii Tani jirka nooca, ganaax McPherson, haya in la hayayaashii. Injineero ah "Izhmash" arkay tiro badan oo ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka drive gadaal-wheel. Tani waxay ka dhigtay in ay suurto gal in ay isticmaalaan qaybaha iyo dayactir loo isticmaalo on daydo hore, iyo sidoo kale xisaabinta dayey oo la tijaabiyey ee xoogga lahaa, la abuuro bedelka iz-2715, mid ka mid ah lagu daydo ugu caansan baabuurta markaas.

noocooda ugu horeysay ee

noocooda The, kaas oo ku dhashay 79 oo ulahooda wareejiya gadaal kala duwan, galvanized uga muquurtay nooca jidhka, shukaanta la rail, gear shan xawaaraha, nadaamka joojinta dual-wareeg. Sidoo kale, injineero ah ay awoodaan in ay qaado qaabka guul - engine iyo PPC lagu wareejiyay midig. Tani waxay ka xoreyn doono boos iyo ka saar oo lugtooda in hal heer la motor ah. Sababo la this, qol engine ahaa mid aad u gaaban. Sidaas, marka dhinacyada ay iz lahaa gudaha ah oo aad u waasac - ka oo lugtooda in ay dhabarka ka mid ah kuraasta gadaal iska ahayd la mid ah sida in ka mid ah "Volga".

Waxaa lagu talinayaa in wax soo saarka

Shan sano ka dib markii horumar Fudud Izh 2126 ayaa loo oggolaaday wax soo saarka. Markii hore, model ka helay magaca ku meel gaar ah "Orbit". Laakiin markii danbe waxaa la baxshay galay "ODE."

Faa'iidada of mashiinka oo intaasu waxay ahayd Midaynta weyn ee unugyada iyo unugyada la saarayaasha kale weyn ee Midowga Soofiyeeti. Sidaas daraaddeed, gaadhiga ku jiray oo midaysan la Vaz-2106, AZLK-2141, M-412 iyo tusaalayaal kale. Habkan la oggol yahay ee "Izhmash" kaydka weyn ee horumarinta, iyo sidoo kale hagaajiyo maintainability. muuqaalka kore ee ah "ODE" boolidii optics hore ee ku-Vaz 2108. Issue ahaa mid aad u daalid, tan iyo wax soo saarka bilowga ah ka dhacay sannadihii perestroika iyo muddada post-perestroika. By '95 waxaan soo ururiyay wadar ahaan shan kun oo baabuurta. khubaro Plant is-ogaadeen in tayada ma ahaa mid aad u sarreeya, xataa iyadoo ay jirto in inta badan qalabka lagu iibsaday inuu ka dhisto Japan, iyo sidoo kale dalalka kale ee horumaray.

Marka soo-saarka la aasaasay, waxaa soo baxay in taageerayaasha gaariga la drive wheel gadaal ayaa badan, oo ururkii ka xasilloon. Isagoo Abuuray version aasaasiga ah, warshad ay go'aansatay in ay hirgeliyaan dhammaan awoodaha drive gadaal-wheel. Sayidka ayaa ku dhashay qaadayo ee ku salaysan "ODE" - "Version".

"ODE": drive afar-wheel iyo beddelka kale

baabuur Ugu dambeyntii, sii-macmalay Izh "Oda" 4x4 - crossover in uu yahay farac ka mid ah "Muscovites" iyo "Victory" oo dhan-wheel drive.

nidaamka gudbinta ayaa lagu rakibay on the "Field." In version this ayaa si weyn u soo hagaagtay gudaha madhxiya. On "ODE" ahaa ku salaysan sii abuuray baabuur yar oo dheeraad ah. Sidaas daraaddeed, baabuur la soo dhaafay mass - baabuur Izh "Oda goob ah" 4x4 la gadaal-wheel oo dhan-wheel drive. Weli saaray version raaxo ah uga muquurtay caan ah "Nika" a. Release of "ODE" ayaa lagu beddelo in tiro yar, waa in baahida dadka caadiga ah, kuwa door bidaan in lagu dhiso gaari oo gacmihiisa mid ah. Mashiinka waa inay awoodaan inay la daydo classical of wha Tartamayaashu. Dadka iibsaday Izh "Oda" baabuurta 4x4. Reviews iyaga ka mid ah waxaa ku jiray oo kaliya wanaagsan - this marna lagu samayn Russia.

dhamaadka sii daayo of model ah

Sannadkii 2005 waxaan u dhaqaaqay caadooyinka dhawrista "Euro 2" ee Russia, iyo wax soo saarka ee "ODE" heli lahaayeen in la beddelo engine la carburetor in Injector ah. Hoggaanka geedka, waxaa la go'aamiyay in dhaqaaqo this saameyn ku yeelan doono qiimaha ku gaari oo hogaanka ay u hoos u dhacay iibka. Sidaas daraaddeed, 2005 model la soo saarka duubay.

astaamaha farsamo

Iz "ODE" waxaa loo sameeyey in muquurtay Markii 4x4 ah. oo dhererkeedu wuxuu ahaa Body 4068 mm, width waa loo siman yahay inay 1650 mm. At height of gaariga gaaro 1450 mm. Ansixin waayo crossover yar yahay - oo kaliya 15.5 sentimitir. Wheelbase - 2470 mm.

Sida for matoorada ka, waxay lahaayeen wax yar. Sayidka, ka motor isticmaalo Vaz-2106 ee 1.6 litir oo 80 litir. a. Dhinacyada waxaa la dhigay UZAM-331 ee mugga a of 1.7 litir oo 85 litir. a. Waxaa jiray unit kale avtovazovsky - Vaz-2130. Volume of 1.8 litir oo 79 litir. a. Cutubkani wuxuu ku qalabeysan yahay baabuur Izh "Oda goob ah" 4x4. Injector The looma isticmaalo - kaliya carburetor ah. Laba-litir engine UZAM-3320 lahaa awoodda ka mid ah 115 oo litir. a. Iyada oo dhammaan ka mid ah matoorrada kuwaas shaqeeyay shan xawaaraha gudbinta buugan. Gaariga dardar laga yaabaa inay 175 km / h - waa xawaaraha ugu sareeya qiimeeyo ah. ilaa xawaaraha boqolaal qaaday celcelis ahaan 13 ilaa 20 ilbiriqsi, taas oo ku xidhan brand ee engine. Rakibay on Izh "Oda" razdatka 4x4 iyo xubno kale oo la isugu gudbiyo ayaa lagu soo qaatay "Nivå".

The barafka, baraf iyo dhoobo

Waa element hooyo crossover qoyska. Laakiin ilaa inta giraangirihiina la simi oo laami qalalan, mishiinka ma muujiyaan kartida gaarka ah. Matoorada ma raaxeysan milkiilayaasha dardargelinta frisky, qol ah arrin buuq badan, ganaax adag oo aan ku faraxsanahay. Qaar badan ma jecla baydalka ku Izh "Oda" unit gaari 4x4. Laakiin waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si ay u bilaabaan Baraf ah, gaariga jirsado galay hoggaamiye on wadada. Iyadoo gaadiidka ku xeeran safarka xawaare ilaa 40 km / h, "ODE" fuula on xawaare isku mid sare.

Inkasta oo wadada qalalan yahay, baabuur ma noqon doonto mid ah jinsiyadaha nalka taraafigga ugu horeysay. Haddii aan la qiyaaso isticmaalka shidaalka gaariga IZH "ODE" tilmaamaha gaarka 4x4 ah, ka dibna driving a firfircoon la illoobi karin. Laakiin waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in laga gudbo laami ah, iyo awood u of mishiinka ee buuxa waxaa la muujin doonaa. Iz u safri doona meesha baabuurta badan caadiga bilaabi doonaan in ay simbiriirixan. Mulkiilayaasha dhan-wheel drive "ODE" ma aha welwelsan tahay cross-dalka. Reviews sheegeen in joojinta madax u asiibi karo ee godadka, Iyo godad, track taraamka. Waxaad xitaa ma qaadi karaan galnoba ah - waxa aanu u baahan tahay drive afar-wheel a. Warshad Car ee jawi magaalo waa mid aan suurta galayn. On waddada baabuur sibiibix ah sidoo kale waxay cadeyneysaa in istaahilo. Patency SUV heerka, inkastoo ansixin 15-inch dhulka.

Tani waa faa'iido dhab ah gaariga Izh "Oda" 4x4. Milkiilayaasha Reviews oo dhan si buuxda u xaqiijiyay. Kaliya xun, sida ay milkiilayaasha - isticmaalka a shidaal waaweyn, gaar ahaan xilliga qaboobaha. Laakiin aad ku nooshahay karaa - awoodaha kuwanu waa qaali jiibab drive afar-wheel oo kaliya. Waxa aan la heli karin in ay dhan.