Icon ee St. Luke. St. Luke Crimea: Salaadda, mucjisooyinka ayuu bogsiinayay:

icon ee St. Luke (hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu Crimean) waxaa si gaar ah looga tixgeliyo dunida Orthodox ah. Masiixiyiin badan aamin ku akhriya hore ee Salaadda St. diiran oo daacad ah. St. Luke mar walba maqlaa codsi isagii, baryadayda maalin walba aamin yihiin calaamooyin waaweyn - dad badan oo ka soo noocyo kala duwan oo cudurro maskaxda iyo jirka helaan gargaar.

The Mala'igtu ee Luke Crimean waa bogsiinta maalmahan kala duwan, taasoo muujinaysa awood weyn ruuxiga ah ee weli ka. Si aad u caabudaan Asheeraah ah, badan oo masiixiyiin ah u yimid inuu Simferopol ka adduunka oo dhan.

icon ee St. Luke waxaa loogu tala galay in la xusuusiyo dadka oo ku saabsan nolosha nin weyn, geesinimada socda wadadii tusaale Badbaadiyaha ayaa geesinimo Christian bixitaankii kharaj cross nolosha.

On icon ee St. Luke Voyno-Yasenetsky taswiiran in keen Archbishop ee gacan kiciyey xaq barako leh. Waxa kale oo aad ka arki kartaa image ee weli ka, fadhiya miis on buugga furan, in qoraaladii waxqabadka sayniska in xusuusinayaa Christian rumaystayaal jajabkii ka Biography ee weli ka. Waxaa jira astaamo muujinayay karoos uu gacantiisa midig, iyo Injiil in uu bidix weli ah. Ranjiilayaasha Qaar ka mid ah alaabtii caafimaad St. Luke, dib shuqulkiisii uu nolosha.

xurmayn Great by dadka waa icon ee St. Luke - ay muhiimadda u ah Mu'miniinta Christian waa mid aad u weyn! Like St. Nicholas, Bishop Luke noqday nin mucjiso Ruush, soo socda si gargaarka oo dhan dhibaatooyinka nolosha.

Maalmahan, icon ee St. Luke waa ficil ahaan ee guriga kasta. Tan waxa u sabab ugu horrayn si ay u iimaanka weyn ee dadka gargaarka u cajiib ah oo weli ka, oo awood u rumaysan inuu wax cudur bogsiiyo. Masiixiyiin badan ayaa u jeestay oo quduus weyn tukashada badbaadada laga nno kala duwan.

sannadaha hore ee Archbishop Luke Voyno-Yasenetsky

Saint Luke, ee Bishop ee Crimea (adduunka - Valentin F. Voyno-Yasenetsky), waxa uu ku dhashay Kerch April 27, 1877. Tan iyo yaraantiisii wuxuu ahaa xiiso rinjiyeynta, dhigta dugsiga sawir, halkaas oo uu ku soo bandhigay guusha badan. Ugu dhamaadka kooraska gymnasium ah weli mustaqbalka wuxuu galay jaamacadda ee awood sharci, laakiin sannad ka dib joojiyay fasallada, ka tago dugsiga. Next, inuu isku dayay inuu la dugsiga Munich ee rinjiyeynta ka qabtaan, laakiin arrintan ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa helay yeedhistiisu.

All qalbiga ku dadaalaya in ay ka faa'iideystaan dadka jaarka ah, Valentin ay go'aansadeen in ay si Kiev University Kuliyada Daawada tagaan. Laga soo bilaabo sano ee hore ee dhaqanka uu noqday xiiso anatomy. Ka dib ka qalin xarumaha waxbarashada sharaf oo helay qaaska ah dhakhtar qalliin oo ayaa, weli mustaqbalka isla markiiba waxay bilaabeen in ay ku dhaqmaan hawlo caafimaad, gaar ahaan qaliinka indhaha.

Chita

In 1904, dagaalka Ruush-Japanese. VF Vojno-Yasenetsky u tageen inay Bariga Fog tabaruce ahaan. In Chita, oo uu ka shaqeeyay Isbitaalka Laanqeyrta Cas, halkaas oo uu ku lahaa hawlaha dhaqanka caafimaad. Sida oo madax ka ah waaxda qaliinka, uu si guul ah ku shaqeeya on askari ka dhaawacmeen. Si dhakhso ah dhakhtar dhallinyarada la kulmay naagtiisa mustaqbalka - Anna Vasilyevna, oo u shaqeeyn jiray isbitaalka ka mid ah Mercy walaashiis. In guurka waxay lahaayeen afar caruur ah.

Laga soo bilaabo 1905 in 1910, weli mustaqbalka shaqeeyey noocyo kala duwan oo isbitaalada heer-gobol, halkaas oo uu ku lahaa si ay ula dagaalamaan dhaqanka caafimaad ugu kala duwan. Wakhtigan, isticmaalka baahsan ee suuxinta guud, laakiin hawlgallada hoos suuxinta guud ma lahayn qalabka lagama maarmaanka ah oo ku takhasusay - anesthesiologists. Xiiso by hababka kale ee xanuun joojiye, dhakhtar dhalinyaro ah oo helay hab cusub oo suuxinta ee dareemaha markeedii. Later, wuxuu keenay in uu cilmi baaris ku sha a, taas oo uu si guul leh u difaacay.

Pereslavl

In 1910, qoyska dhallinyarada ah u guuray magaalada Pereslavl, halkaas oo Luke weli mustaqbalka shaqeeyay xaalado aad u adag, samaynta xawilaado maalin kasta. Si dhakhso ah uu go'aansaday in uu wax ka baran qaliin wasakhaysan ayaa si firfircoon uga shaqeeya on qoraal ah ee ay PhD-ka.

In 1917, wuxuu bilaabaa buuqooda daran hooyo - xasillooni siyaasadeed, khiyaanay baahsan, bilowgii kacdoonka lagu hoobtay. Intaa waxaa dheer, xaaskiisa Dhakhtar dhallinyarada ee xanuunsado qaaxada. qoyska ayaa u dhaqaaqay xidshiidha. Halkan, Valentin F. heysta booska uu ka madax ka ah waaxda qaliinka ee cisbitaalka maxalli ah. In 1918 uu furay State xidshiidha Jaamacadda, in dhakhtarka la barayay anatomy Jooloojiyadda iyo qalliin.

xidshiidha

Inta lagu jiro qalliinka Dagaalkii Sokeeye uu ku noolaa xidshiidha, halkaas oo Ciidamada oo dhan siiyey doctoring, maalin fulinta dhowr hawlgallo. Inta lagu jiro hawlgalka, weli mustaqbalka had iyo goorna Ilaah gargaar Fasha ee lagu badbaadinayo nolosha. In qolka qalliinka ayaa had iyo jeer icon ah, iyo ka hor waxaa lagu soo laalaadeen laambad. Dhakhtarku waxa uu ahaa caado u taqi ah, qaliinka ka hor, waxaa had iyo jeer codsatay in icon ah, ka dibna ilays shido, oo baryay, ka dibna kaliya hoos ganacsiga. Dhakhtar u hoggaansan iimaanka iyo diimaha, taas oo keentay in uu go'aansaday inuu aqbalo aawadeed wadaadnimadii waa.

A. Health Vojno-Yasenetsky bilaabay inay ka sii darto - iyada ku dhintay 1918, ka tago daryeelka naagtii afar carruur ah oo yaryar. dhimashada weli mustaqbalka naagtiisa ka noqday xitaa ka sii badan qayb qaadan lahaayeen nolosha Church ee, booqasho macbudyo in xidshiidha. In 1921, Valentina Feliksovich amreen adeegto ka ah, ka dibna - wadaad. Aabbaha Valentin noqday Abbot macbudka, kuwaas oo had iyo jeer waa mid aad u firfircoon oo doondoono wacdiyey erayga Ilaah. asxaabta badan ayaa loo arkaa in la sarbeeb dobada in uu diinta uu aaminsan yahay, ma garato in hawlaha sayniska ee dhakhtar qalliin oo guul leh darajo ansaxinta dhameystiro.

In 1923 Valentin aabihiis qaaday nidarradeedii monastic magaca cusub ee Luke, iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan sanaaduuqdii hoggaamiyaha kiniisadda, taasoo keentay in a falcelin xun oo xoog leh maamulka ee xidshiidha. Muddo ka dib, weli waxaa la xiray iyo xabsi. Waxaa bilaabay muddo dheer tixraac.

Toban sano ka haystaa

Labo bilood ka dib markii la xiray oo ka mid ah mustaqbalka St. Luke Crimea uu ku jiray xabsi ku yaala xidshiidha. haddana waxaa la geeyey in Moscow, halkaas oo uu ahaa kulan muhiim ah la St. Wadaad Tikhon soo gabagabeeyey in keniisad Donskoy ah. In wada hadal Wadaad kiniisaddu sasabayo Luke in aan ka tago dhaqanka caafimaad.

Si dhakhso ah weli la yeeray dhismaha KGB KGB on Lubyanka Square, halkaas oo uu ka waxaa la hoos geliyey hababka imtixaan arxan. Ka dib markii xukunka, St Luke loo diray xabsiga Butyrskaya, halkaas oo uu ku qabtay xaaladaha ka baxsan muddo ka badan laba bilood. Ka dibna wuxuu ahaa wareejiyo si ay xabsiga Taganka (ilaa December 1923). Markaasuu raacay taxane ah oo cadaadis: oo ku dhex jira jiilaalka a adag, oo weli la soo diray maxaabiis in Siberia ee fog Yeniseisk. Halkan uu u hoydeen gurigii ah dadka deegaanka hodanka ah. kiniisaddu waxa uu ahaa qol gaar ah, halkaas oo uu sii waday inuu dhaqan caafimaad.

Muddo ka dib, St Luke heshay ogolaansho ay ku shaqeeyaan isbitaalka Yenisei ah. In 1924, wuxuu kaloo sameeyey meel xubin kelyaha adag loo arag oo Xayawaanka in ay aadanuhu. Sida a "abaal" dadaalkooda, maamulka deegaanka diray dhakhtar qalliin oo tayo leh tuulada yar ee Huy, halkaas oo St Luke sii hawlo caafimaad, nadiifiye ah alaabtii in samovar ah. weli ma uusan qalbi jabin - sida xusuusin ah ee sita iskutallaabta nolosha isaga la had iyo jeer ahaa icon ah.

St. Luke Crimean xagaaga soo socda mar kale loo wareejiyay Yeniseisk. Ka dib markii xabsiga gaaban uu mar kale qirtay in ay hawlaha caafimaad iyo adeeg kaniisadda ee guri keniisad a degaanka.

maamulka Soviet isku dayay by dhan waxaa loola jeedaa si looga hortago sii kordhaya kiniisaddu Dhakhtar caan ah dadka ka mid ah. Waxaa la go'aansaday in uu dibad joog ku Turukhansk, meeshaas waxaa ku yiil xaaladaha dabiiciga ah iyo cimilada oo aad u adag. At bukaanka isbitaalka agtaada ah oo qaatay weli tageen oo qalliin, ka hawlgala mandiil ku ah, iyo sida qalliin wax tollin loo isticmaalo by timaha buka.

Muddadan, isna wuxuu u adeegay in keniisad yar on bangiyada of Yenisei ah, kiniisadda halkaas oo Mala'igtu xambaari ee St. Basil Mangazeysky. isaga dadkii badnaa u yimaadeen, raadinta waxa ku jira dhuuni runta ah jidhka iyo nafta ah. In March 1924 kiisii ugu baaqay mar kale Turukhansk in dib loo bilaabo howlaha caafimaad. Marka ay dhamaato muddada xabsi, Bishop in xidshiidha, halkaas oo mar kale uu la wareegay waajibaadka hoggaamiyaha kiniisadda soo noqdeen. Future St. Luke Crimea keentay dhaqanka caafimaad ee guriga, soo jiidashada bukaan oo keliya ma aha, laakiin arday badan oo caafimaad.

In 1930, St Luke ayaa waxaa mar kale la xiray. Ka dib markii xukunka, weli ku qaatay hal sano oo xabsi xidshiidha, sakhiray in tortures kala duwan oo ay su'aalo weydiinayeen. Iyaguba adkaystay halka St. Luke Crimea. Salaadda oo Rabbiga u ah maalin kasta, isaga siiyey xoog ruuxi ah oo jirka saxiixa cidhiidhi oo dhan ka.

Markaas waxaa la go'aamiyay in ay u gudbinayaan kiniisaddu maxaabiis ahaan waqooyiga Russia. All jidka si Kotlas la socda askar kolonyo quduuska ah ku majaajiloodeen, candhuuf in uu wajiga, ku majaajilooday oo ku jees jeesi jireen.

Marka ugu horraysa ee Bishop Luke shaqeeyay in transit "Makarikha" xerada, taas oo u adeegi jireen dad markii kuwa dhibanayaasha cadaadis siyaasadeed. degayaasha ahaayeen xaaladaha ka baxsan, in badan oo quus xalin in ay naftooda dilaan, dadka ka cabanaya cudurro dillaaca cudurrada kala duwan, oo iyagu ma ay siin wax daryeel caafimaad. Saint Luke waxaa ugu dhaqsaha badan soo wareejiyay oo uu ka shaqeeyo isbitaalka Kotlas, isagoo ogolaansho ay ku shaqeeyaan ka helay. Dheeraad ah, Archbishop loo diray in Mikaa'iil, halkaas oo uu joogay ilaa 1933.

"Dakatu qalliinka carow ah"

In 1933, Luke mar kale ku soo laabtay dalkiisa hooyo ee xidshiidha, halkaas oo uu ku sugayay carruurta koray-up. Ilaa 1937, weli waxaa ku hawlan beerta qaliin wasakhaysan hawlaha sayniska. In 1934 wuxuu sii daayay shaqada caanka ah xaq "Dakatu qalliinka carow ah", weli waa buugga a for dhakhtar qalliin. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah guulihii weli oo ma haysan waqti si ay u daabacaan waxa noqday caqabad cadaadis soo socda: Stalin.

silec cusub

In 1937, Bishop ayaa waxaa mar kale la xiray oo lagu eedeeyay dilka dad hawlo ah counter-kacaan dhulka hoostiisa iyo maleegidda in la dilo Stalin. Qaar ka mid ah saaxiibadii oo lagu qabtay isaga oo leh, waxaa la siiyey marag been ah ka dhanka ah hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu cadaadis. In ka badan toban maalmood ee St. su'aalo, jirdilay. Ka dib markii Bishop Luke ma saxiixa qirasho, wuxuu mar kale waxaa la hoos geliyey imtixaan conveyor.

In ka badan laba sano ee soo socota uu ku jiray xabsigii xidshiidha, xilliyo gaar u sakhiray in ay imtixaan dagaal badan. In 1939, ayuu waxaa lagu xukumay Hijrooday ee Siberia. tuulada The Most Murtha Krasnoyarsk Krai Bishop shaqeeyay geeriyootay isbitaal maxalli ah, marka la eego bukaanka badan ee xaaladaha cajiib adag. bilood adag oo sano ka buuxa dhibaato iyo cidhiidhi, si ku filan u siin weli mustaqbalka - Bishop Luke Crimea. Salaadda keeneen by adhigaaga ruuxiga ah uu, ka caawiyay dad badan oo ka mid ah kuwa aaminka ah oo waayahaas adag.

Si dhakhso ah kiisii ugu dhambaal uu Madaxweynaha Sare ee Golaha u soo diray, waayo, ogolaansho ay ku shaqeeyaan on askari ku dhaawacmeen. Dheeraad ah, hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu lagu wareejiyay Krasnoyarsk iyo dhakhtarka sare ee isbitaalka milatariga, iyo la taliye ka mid ah isbitaalada ciidamada degmada loo magacaabay.

Iyada oo ka shaqeeya isbitaalka isaga u joogto daawaday saraakiisha KGB, iyo asxaabtii isaga loola dhaqmo shaki iyo aamin la'aan, taas oo dhan.Sidaas oo diinta si. Waxa uu ahaa ma qirtay inuu makhaayadda isbitaalka oo xidhiidh la leh waxa inta badan u adkaystay abaar. kalkaaliyayaasha Qaar ka doonaya weli si qarsoodi ah u keeneen cunto.

sii daayo

Maalin kasta, Archbishop mustaqbalka ee Crimean Luke madax banaan saldhiga tareenka yimid, xulashada bukaanka ugu xun u xanuunsan hawlgallada. Waxa aan ahaa ilaa 1943, halka diinta maxaabiis badan oo siyaasadeed ma dhici hoos cafiska Stalin. Future Saint Luke waxaa loo sameeyey hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu of the Krasnoyarsk iyo February 28 ahaa si aad naftaada u adeegi diimed marka hore awood.

In 1944 weli la dhaqaaqay Tambov, halkaas oo uu ka sameeyay hawlo caafimaad iyo diinta, soo celinta ee macbudyo dumay, soo jiidashada badan oo Kaniisadda. Waxaa lagu martiqaaday in ay shirar kala duwan, laakiin had iyo jeer ka codsaday in ay yimaadaan dharka cilmaani ah, Luke marnaba heshiin. In 1946 weli la aqoonsan yahay. Wuxuu waxaa lagu abaal Prize Stalin ee.

muddo Crimean

Soon caafimaadka ee weli si dhab ah sii xumaatay, Bishop Luke bilaabay inuu si xun u arkaan. maamulka Church isaga magacaabay Bishop of Simferopol iyo Crimea. In Crimea, hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu sii cokan nolosha shaqada. socda si loo soo celiyo macbudyo ka Work, Luke waa qaadashada lacag la'aan ah maalin kasta ee bukaanka. In 1956 kiisii ahaa gebi ahaanba indhaha la '. Inkasta oo cudurka daran noocan oo kale ah, ayuu selflessly ahaa nin doondoonaa wanaagga oo ka mid ah Church of Masiix. June 1961 kow St Luke Bishop Crimean si nabad tageen inay Rabbiga ee Ixtifaalka of the Week of All Day Saints.

Labaatanaad March 1996 Mala'igtu quduuska ah ee Luke Crimean ayaa markhaati furtaa wareejiyay Quduuska ah Trinity Cathedral ee Simferopol. In waqtigeena, waxay si gaar ah uga baqi jireen dadka degan Crimean ah, iyo sidoo kale dhammaan dadka Masiixiyiinta Orthodox, waydiiso caawimaad ka weli ka weyn.

Icon "St. Luke Crimea"

Inta lagu guda jiro nolosha dadka Kiristanka badan oo aamin ah kii waxaa si shaqsi ah xeel dheer this nin weyn leh, waxa uu dareemay in magiciisa quduuska ah, kaas oo lagu qeexay naxariis dhab ah iyo daacadnimo. Luke ku noolaa nolol aad u adag, ka buuxaan waraaqaha, dhibaato iyo cidhiidhi.

Xitaa ka dib markii jiifnay ee weli ka, dad badan oo sii waday in ay dareemaan taageero ee uu arki karin. Ka dib markii Archbishop chargeability in madaxda sare ee quduusiinta Orthodox ee 1995 icon ee St. Luke si joogto ah usoo bandhigaysa mucjisooyin kala duwan ee bogsiinta ka nno jidhka iyo maskaxda.

Qaar badan oo Orthodox Masiixiyiin ah ku degdegin inaad Simferopol, si Yuhuda qiyamka Christian weyn - ka Mala'igtu ee St. Luke Crimean ah. Bukaan badan ayaa ka caawiyay icon ee St. Luke. Qiimaha ay awood ruuxi ah waa adag tahay in ay qiimayn dheeraad. Rumaystayaasha qaarkood u yimaadeen inay caawiyaan ka deg dega ah ee quduuska ah, kuwaas oo uu xaqiijiyay inuu shafeeco weyn Ilaah hortiisa, waayo, dadka.

Miracles Luke Crimean

Maanta, on baryadii Dhibna aaminka ah Rabbiga bogsiinta ka cuduro badan oo mahad u dirayaa in shafeeca ah ee St. Luke. Loo yaqaan oo go'an xaaladaha dhabta ah uu baxsado haboonayn ka cudurro kala duwan ka dhaca sabab u ah salaadda St.. The Mala'igtu ee Luke Crimean exude yaababkii waaweynaa.

Ka sokow takhalusaya asturi jirka weli ka caawiyay in dagaalka ruuxiga ah hawada dembiga badan oo kala duwan. Qaar ka mid ah dhakhaatiirta qalliinka Mu'miniinta, si qoto dheer lagu maamuusayo saaxiibkii weyn, ka dib markii tusaale ahaan ka mid ah weli had iyo jeer ka dhigi Salaadda qalitaanka ka hor si ay u caawiyaan shaqeeyaan bukaanka si guul xitaa adag. In ay xukun qoto dheer in ay ka caawisaa St. Luke Crimea. Salaada ka soo jeediyey qalbigii xaggiisa, waxay kordhinayaan in xalinta xitaa dhibaatooyinka ugu adag.

ardayda qaar ka mid ah St Luke yaab leh caawisay in ay isku qoraan dugsiga caafimaadka, sidaas darteed wuxuu iyagii ka iibiyey riyo - si uu naftiisa uga sooco, si loogu daweeyo dadka. Waxa intaa dheer in lagu bogsiiyo badan oo ka yimid xanuunada St Luke ka caawisaa in ay rumaysad ma ka heli badiyay kuwii gaaloobay, isagoo ah hanuuniye ruuxi ah oo ku tukanayeen, waayo, nafaha dadka.

mucjisooyinka oo weli badan oo sameeya kiisii weyn Bishop Luke Crimea! Bogsiinta waa la wada isaga loogu caawiyo. Waxaa jira xaalado marka weli ka caawiyay dumarka uurka leh guul leh u fuliyaan iyo dhalaan ilmo caafimaad qaba halista ugu jira sabab u ah cilmi-hoose-dhexe. Runtii weli weyn - Luke Crimea. Salaadda keenay aaminka ah oo hor Mala'igtu ama walxood doonaa had iyo jeer la maqlay.

Mala'igtu

Marka aad furtid qabrigii Luke xusay incorruptibility ee haray uu. In 2002, ee sheekh Greek siiyey Trinity keniisad Asheeraah lacag ah Mala'igtu ee Archbishop, taas oo ay ku nasan la joogo. The Mala'igtu quduuska ah ee Luke Crimean iyada oo ay baryadii dadka aamin exude badan oo mucjisooyin iyo bogsiiyo. Si aad u soo lifaaq isaga oo dadka u yimaadaan si ay kaniisadda waqtiga oo dhan.

Ka dib markii ammaanida ee Bishop Luke ah quduusiinta, hadhaagii uu u dhaqaaqay Cathedral ah ee Trinity Quduuska ah ee magaalada Simferopol. Inta badan dad sodcaal ah weli wac macbudka this: ". The Church of St. Luke" Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxan weyn ee loo yaqaan Trinity Quduuska ah. cathedral wuxuu ku yaalaa magaalada Simferopol, str. Odessa, 12.