Gobolka Ukraine, Poltava: meelaha tuulada. Komsomolsk, gobolka Poltava Karlovka

Nikolay Vasilevich Gogol - mid ka mid ah qorayaasha ugu caansan, shakhsiyadda dhalaalaya oo aan caadi ahayn. Waxa uu jecel yahay dalkiisa hooyo iyo waxa ay ku faani waxaa ka mid ah. gobolka Poltava, si ay hooyo aad u tayo leh mahad, caanka ah dunida oo dhan iyo da 'kasta. Haddaba dalxiisayaal wadada xiiso u habaysan. Waxaan maraan dhibcood oo dhan, iyo sidoo kale eegto magaalooyinka kale oo xiiso leh iyo tuulooyinkii reer aagga caanka ah.

Poltava

gobolka Poltava degan qaybta bari ee Ukraine. Waxaa la og yahay, oo dhan, oo ay xarunta maamulka iyo dhaqanka ee kor ku xusan Poltava. Xusuuso magaalada waxaa laga heli karaa qarnigii 12aad ee Ipatiev Chronicle. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka excavations badan fuliyay dhulkeeda, ayaa tilmaamaya in degsiimooyinka ugu horeysay halkan dib ugu muddada Paleolithic taariikhda. Inta lagu jiro ay taariikhda dheer Poltava ka soo qaado gacantii maray in ay gacanta marar badan. Waxaa iska leh oo polish ah, Lithuanians, Ruush, Ukraine. Waxay si joogta ah la kulantay weerar ba'an oo noqday meel ay dagaalo muhim. The ugu caansan - Battle of Poltava, taas oo Peter Weyn xaliyay adkaaday Sweden. dadka ku nool xitaa baalal leh, oo loo yaqaan meel ka durugsan soohdimaha Ukraine, weedha ah "yaamayska, sida reer Sweden ah Poltava". Bilowga ee qarnigii 19aad, gobolka Poltava ayaa noqday xarun dhaqan of Ukraine. Kotlyarevsky halkan ku dhashay, kuwaas oo dunida siiyey opera yaabka "Natalka-Poltavka" Gogol Panas Mirny. In Poltava, ku noolaa oo abuuray masterpieces qoraaga Korolenko, Nechuy-Levitsky, Vernadsky shaqeeyay Sklifosovsky. Poltava xumme ay dhaxal ahaan taariikhiga ah. Dalxiisayaasha ayaa sugaya taxadiri ee la soo dhaafay oo la joogo, matxafyada gaar ah, cunnada qaranka, hotels raaxo iyo hoteelada.

Mirgorod

gobolka Poltava, marka lagu daro in ay xarunta maamul ka mid ah afar magaalo gobolka. Waxaa Komsomolsk, Lubny, Kremenchug caanka Mirgorod. Waxa uu mahad caan ah si ay ururinta eponymous sheekooyin by Gogol noqday. Malaha ma qof kaliya oo aan akhriyo ama daawaday "Wii." No wax ka yar waxaa lagu yaqaan iyo novel ah "Taras Bulba". Mirgorodtsy asal derdertay abuurka aan dhiman, samaynta magaalada balli ah, ku xusan sheeko afraad, mid ka mid ah jiidashada ugu weyn. Hadda waxay u muuqataa balli iyo ennobled rakibay agagaarka kuraasta iyo farshaxan. Waxa intaa dheer in barkadaha, waxaa jira taxadiri badan, museum, geedihii Asheeraah bjørk gaar ah, park la yaab leh. Eegaysana oo xiiso taariikheed iyo naqshadda waa Church oo ka mid ah waseeqeeyay of Virgin ee barakaysan oo goobta cibaadaysiga Panteleimon Daaweeyaha ah.

Komsomolsk, gobolka Poltava

magaaladan waxaa casriga ah ayaa koray on the bangiyada ee kaydka Dneprodzerzhinsk ah. Wuxuu u yimid iyada oo halkan Haseyeeshee furo cillad-magnetic. In la sameeyo waxa uu dadka dhallinyarada ah soo ururay oo dhan ka Midowga Soofiyeeti. Waxay magacaabay magaalada cusub ka dib markii Komsomol ku Amur. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qadiimiga ah ayaa shaaca ka qaaday baaxaa ee dhulkeeda ka mid ah goobaha qadiimiga ah iyo degsiimooyinka, oo tilmaamaysa in meesha of Komsomolsk mar noolaa Scythians, Goths, Sarmatians, iyo xataa Sumerians ah. Dalxiisayaal sugayaan taxadiri gaarka ah ee BC ee Millennium 5aad hore AD. Tani tuulmooyinkii dagaalka ee reer guuraa "Saddex Brothers", "qabriga Swedish", "Brick" iyo qaar kale. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in uu yahay arrin yar yar oo aan lahayn uga taxadiri taariikhiga ah magaalada Komsomolsk, gobolka Poltava waa inuu farshaxan kaftan ah ugu mahad caan ah. halkan oo keliya waxaad ka arki kartaa taallo in ay jir moonshine marwada-tradeswoman iyo abuurka, tuubiste, booliis, doofaarrada, iskuna khamriga.

Lubna iyo Kremenchug

Lubny - xarun kale oo taariikhi ah iyo dhaqanka, taas oo kibir leh ee gobolka Poltava. Ukraine - dal ay Masiixiyaddu ku dhaqma intooda badan. Lubny ayaa ku salaysan oo keliya in sanadka marka Vladimir lahaa baabtiiskii rus. Muddo dheer uu qoyska Vyshnevetsky. carmalka of Prince Michael Raina Mogilyanka lacag u gaar ah si ay u dhisaan macbudka ah iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan isla aagga Mgarsky aasaasay keniisad ah. Oo isagu wuxuu noqday xarumaha Orthodox ugu weyn. Hadda magaalada waxaa jira tallaabooyin dhowr ah waqti isku mid ah waxaa a dhismayaasha taariikhiga ah taallo. Waxaa keniisad Mgarsky, isbeddelid Cathedral iyo Convent, ee Church of dhalatay. Kremenchug, magaalo qurux badan iyo xarun goboleed, ayaa waxaa la aasaasay sida qalcaddayda daafaca qarnigii fog 16aad. Muddo sanado ah, oo marar badan ayuu weeraray duulay iyo dhaawac ugu daran. Laakiin, dhibaatooyin oo dhan, inkastoo, magaalada ka badbaaday oo waxaa lagu dhisay. In 18-ka daahay - qarniyo 19th hore ee ay ka kooban dhul-galay Kryukovsky Posad, meeshii heshiiska la saxiixay Kurukovsky ineey.

Magaalada qiimaha gobolka

gobolka Poltava, waxaa jira 11 magaalo oo degmada: Lokhvytsya, Shishaki, Karlovka (gobolka Poltava), globin Kobelyaki. Mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah waxay leedahay sheeko cajiib ah u gaar ah. Gadyach la aasaasay qarnigii 15-ka, laakiin halkan dejinta ugu horeysay waxaa la dhisay qabiil more Iskutees.

oo magaalada jooga waa xabaashii of Rabbi Shneur Zalman bar Baruka, aasaasaha dhaqdhaqaaqa Hasidic Chabad. Sidaa darteed, waxay soo jiidataa xajka diimeed oo dunida ku baahsan. Piryatin tixgeliyo dhashay ee Aleshi Popovicha, geesiga Tacaddi Ruush. Oo magaalada this quruxsan toogtay comedy Soviet "The Gas Station Queen" la Nadezhda Rumyantseva in doorka horyaalka. About magaalada Khorol, magacaabay ka dib markii webiga magac la mid ah, kaas oo ay u taagan, xitaa sheegaye Vladimir Monomakh. Waqtiyadii hore Horol kaliya ma ka tarjumaya weerarada qabiilooyinka reer guuraaga ah, iyo Tatar-Mongols ahaa ku dhowaad gebi ahaanba la wada baabbi'iyey. Meelaha kale ee magaalada ka mid ah Poltava - ISKD (magacaabay in sharaf of qoraa Yukreeniyaan ah), Zenkov, Chervonozavodskiy. Waxay iyo a degsiimooyinka yar sameeyaan degmada, gobolka Poltava, kuwaas oo ay jiraan shan iyo labaatan.

hore Orchik

In the 70s ee qarnigii 17aad waxaa ku saleysan xaafad Orchik. Magaca iyadu laga bilaabo webiga magac la mid ah, araaciyey Aurelie helay. Maanta waa magaalo Karlovka (gobolka Poltava). Magacani wuxuu la siiyey dejinta Bernhard Weisbach, iyada heli ciddii adeegiddii reer Russia sida guud ah. Weisbach ku dhashay Karlovy Kala duwaan. Sidaas daraaddeed wuu aabanimo yeedhay oo uu hantidiisa. territory ee magaalada jooga waxa lagu qurxiyey balliyada picturesque taas oo ah isha ugu webiga dhasho Tagamlyk. Meeshu waa qurux, estuaries iyo harooyinka xoolo badan oo kala duwan. In bilawgii qarnigii 19aad, ka dibna milkiilayaasha magaalada (qoyska Razumovsky) qarashkiisa u gaar ah ka taagay ka Church oo ka mid ah malo, kaas oo lagu qabtay arooska qoraaga caanka ah Panas Mirny. Karlovka dhex maraya waddada tareenka iyo jidadka waaweyn.

Dykanka

Asalka ah, dahsoon, Dikanka dhawayn. Thanks to hanad ka Nikolaya Vasilevicha Gogolya, waxayna noqotay mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu caansan dhulka. Malaha aan Dikanki lumin lahaa xiriiri gaar ah ay gobolka Poltava. Ukraine waxay bixisaa dalxiisayaal badan oo xiiso leh, laakiin halkan on dhaqd- ku Prony in Dykanka Raion, waxaad ka arki kartaa inta badan habkaani, dhuumalaysi saqafka bishii la soo dhaafay, si ay ula birtumaha Vakula iyo Mrs Solokha hadasho. Si aad u hesho in ay dhaqd- waxay noqon kartaa wadada Poltava. jecel A weyn oo tayo Gogol, oo madax ka ah maamulka Proninskoy V.V.Udovichenko leydin jawiga of jeer ku tilmaamay in sheeko la buulasha isku, daboolay oo cawsduur, dayrarka, abuurta, gaariyo Clooney. Waxaa si gaar ah ay adag tahay si aad u hesho Dikan'ka Christmas sida tours halkan si firfircoon kor iibsaday. Kuwa ugu nasiibka badan, kuwaas oo maamula si ay u iibsadaan tigidh, sugaya tours meelaha xiiso leh, cunnada maxalliga ah la suxuunta diyaarisay foornada, oo show kirismaska. Waxa intaa dheer in beerta, xaafadda waxay caan ku tahay Dikanka ku Kochubeev caan ah, Arc de Triomphe, taagay xaq berrin bannaan, Trinity iyo St. Nicholas Church.

Sorochyntsi

Qaar ka mid ah tuulada gobolka Poltava waxaa sidoo kale si weyn loo yaqaan. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah - Great Sorochintsy. Waxay ku taalaa on webiga Psel, oo qulqula Dnieper ballaaran oo xoog leh. Meeshu dunida siiyey Gogol weyn. guriga, halkaas oo uu ku dhashay, matxafka waxaa la aasaasay. In Ukraine, magaalooyinka iyo tuulooyin badan oo wanaagsan, laakiin sidaas oo caan ah sida Sorochinskaya mar dambe. warkiisii ayay keeneen sheekada by Gogol. In iyada sharaxaad of saffarro waxaa la kiciyey muusikada la yaab leh, taas oo goob joog ka ahaa si fiican u yaqaan oo la jecel yahay by dadka kuwii gabayaaga ahaa iyo jilayaasha. Haddaba ganacsiga style cadaalad of jir ah. Waxa intaa dheer in ganacsi, waxaa jira qaab xiiso leh iyo riwaayada kooxaha muusikada.

jiga ee Poltava

ilo aan caadi ahayn biyo bogsiinaya sidoo kale waa gobolka Poltava caan ah. Fasaxyada halkan la fulin karo in halkay kala duwan, ka dhisay degmada Mirgorod, webiyaasha Psel iyo Tashan. Qiimaha ugu weyn ee lagu daweeyo ee gobolka Poltava ah - bogsiinaya ilo macdanta. Halkan waxa aad ka hagaajin kartaa caafimaadkaaga ama a yaab leh nasasho, riyaaqayaa quruxda dabiiciga ah iyo hawo cusub, waqti on xeebaha bacaadka ah oo nadiif ah. In halkay daaweeyo cudurro kala duwan ee mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka, iyo nidaamka muruqyada, wadnaha, xididdada dhiigga, kala-goysyada, dareemayaasha, sambabada. Vacationers bixisaa guryaha raaxo leh, cunto fiican, xarumaha caafimaadka iyo ogaanshaha casriga ah, codsanaya farsamooyinka ugu dambeeyay.