Geri Makkinnon: Biography iyo sawir ah Hackers British

Bishii Maarso 2002, dunida ogaaday in shabakadda Milateriga Mareykanka ayaa maray badan weerarada Hackers. Dhammaan wargeysyada iyo TV ayaa sheegay in Hackers ah by magaca Solo jabsaday boqolaal kombiyuutarada military. Magaca "hanad fahmay" oo hoos u keenay kombiyuutarada iyo waaxaha ugu geli karin ilaaliyo, markaas qofna ogaa. About Gary Mckinnon hadlay, marka Mareykanka gudbiyay eedeeyay nin wixii uu ku hanjabay xabsi noloshiisa.

Sida ay kulligood waxay bilaabeen?

Gary ayaa lagu soo eedeeyay in uu la isticmaalayo magaca Solo, si ula kac ah 13 bilood ka February 2001 ilaa March 2002, jabsaday galay boqolaal kombiyuutarada military.

Mckinnon ma aqoonsana in sabab u ahayd failure of nidaamka. Wuxuu sheegay in uu u badan tahay garaaca yaabo inuu maqnaado computer ah iyada oo loo marayo falalka ay. Laakiin halka caddeyn rasmi ah oo aan la soo bandhigi doono, ayuu isku mid ma ahayn la ashtako this.

maamulka Mareykanka ayaa sheegay in Geri Makkinnon - Hackers ah oo aan macne lahayn fursado uu. sarkaal ciidamada ka tirsan Pentagon ayaa sheegay in ay heleen dhaawac halis ah iyadoo ay sabab u falalkiisa. Waxa uu si kalsooni leh u sheegay in tani ma aha dhacdo aan dhib lahayn, laakiin weerar qorshaysan ku saabsan nidaamka kombiyuutarka ee USA ka. falalkiisa u dhigmaa argagixisada.

Waxa uu ku eedeeyay?

Milateriga Mareykanka ayaa sheegtay in ay sababeen dhaawaca in cadadka 800 000 oo doolar (550 kun. Ginni) oo ka tagay 300 kombiyuutarada istimaalaynin for shaqada isla markiiba ka dib markii September 11 weerar.

Waxa uu ku eedeeyay in xaqiiqda ah in uu isticmaalo xirfadaha kombiyuutarka uu si ay u helaan 53 servers oo ka tirsan ciidamada Maraykanka, oo ay ku jiraan kuwa loo adeegsado difaaca iyo amniga qaranka. Oo 26 kombiyuutarada Navy Maraykanka, oo ay ku jiraan NWS Earle, kaas oo masuul ka ah badalkooda rasaas iyo qalabka loogu talagalay raxan Atlantic. "Jebinta 16 kombiyuutarada NASA iyo Wasaaradda computer Difaaca ee Maraykanka mid," - waxa uu sidoo kale la soo bandhigay iyo eedeymaha. Geri Makkinnon la sheegay xaday 950 sirta ah iyo tirtiray files NWS Earle ee New Jersey.

Mark Summers, afhayeenka dawladda Maraykanka, ayaa sheegay in maxkamaddu London in jabsiga Mckinnon ayaa ahaa "ula kac ah iyo xisaabiyaa in ay saameyn ku iyo in ay saameyn dowladda Maraykanka ay cabsi iyo caga jugleyn."

Waayo, markii ugu horeysay ee Gary Makkinnonbritansky Hackers ayaa la xiray 19-kii Maarso 2002 iyo warsan. Bishii Agoosto ee isla sannadkaas, wuxuu maqlay by Guddiga Badbaadada Ingiriiska. Bishii November, Maxkamadda Degmada Federaalka Virginia ayaa lagu eedeeyay toddoba xaqiiqooyinka dambiyada, kuwaasoo mid walba uu lahaa iman kara muddo toban sano ah. Guud ahaan, inuu wajahayo 70 sano oo xabsi ah.

Maxaa dhacay?

In muddo ah ka soo 1999kii si 2002, Mckinnon galay nidaamyada computer ugu ammaan ee dunida ka gurigiisa ku yaal London. Isticmaalka luqada computer Perl iyo PC ah oo raqiis ah, Gary sugayay combiyuutarka ee database ee American in aan la password ilaaliyo. "Waxaan nuqulkiisa 65,000 mashiinada wax ka yar sagaal daqiiqo," - uusan qarin.

Gary helay hab galmo ku shaqeeya by ciidamada Maraykanka, Navy, Pentagon iyo NASA. Mckinnon, kan qudhiisu ku tilmaamay "nerd computer bumbling", loo isticmaalo aqoonta computer uu crack. "Maxaa yeelay, Mareykanka ma uusan sheegin warbixin buuxda oo ku saabsan shisheeyaha," - ayaa sheegay in Geri Makkinnon.

Biography iyo Mckinnon Qoyska

waalidiinta Gary ahaayeen caan ka carruurnimada. Waxay ku noolaa magaalada ugu weyn Scotland - Glasgow. In shan iyo toban sannadood, Janice, hooyadii hanad computer ah, waxa aan ogaaday in rajo jacayl la Charlie Mckinnon. Waxa uu ahaa ugu daryeel iyo nooca dadka oo dhan ayay ogaan lahaa abid. taageere A weyn ee Elvis, oo wuxuu doonayaa inuu si qurux badan ku gabyeen. Charlie shaqeeyay pubs. Janice ayaa kasoo shaqeeyay dukaanka.

Yuusuf wuxuu soo iibsaday oo uu aqalka ugu horeeyay, marka waxay ahayd shan iyo toban sano jir. Waxay go'aansadeen in ay is guursadeen isla markiiba ka dib lix iyo toban Janice. In Scotland, guurka hore waxaa ka mamnuuc ah. Wasiirka A kiniisadda, halkaas oo la weydiiyey in ay sharciyeeyaa xiriirkooda, waxay u bixiyeen si loo caddeeyo waalidiinta Janice ogahay in gabadhooda ay is guursan. waalidka ayaa la sheegay in ay og yahay nin dhallinyaro ah. Charlie - nin weyn, oo iyana ma ay tahay ka hortagga guurka. Sidaas dhallinyarada guursaday.

Sannad ka dib, sannadkii 1966, Gary waxa uu ku dhashay. Janice markaas 17 sano. Markii ay ogaadeen in iyana waxay ahayd uur leedahay, aragti gabdhaha iyada oo aad u yar yar mar beddelay. Waxay aad u badan doonaya in caruurtooda. Laakiin marka socda ee park iyo arkay hooyo da 'yar waxaa la jiray saddex ama xataa afar kids socda, waxaan la xaliyey in ay leeyihiin lahaa ilmaha.

Gary shan jir buu ahaa markii waalidiinta uu furay. Charlie wuxuu dhalay cajiib ah, ayaa sheegay in Jane. Malaha, sababta burburka qoyska waxay ahayd in guurka badan oo hore lagu xukumay, waxa uu. Marka Gary ahayd lix, oo uu kula kulmay Janice Wilson. In 1972 qoyska u dhaqaaqay London. Waxay yihiin labada muusikalayda, iyo xirfado waxaa jiray fursado badan. In 1974, Janice iyo Wilson waxay wada guursadeen.

Laakiin Gary runtii seegay aabbihiis. In dhamaadka, Charlie inay London u yimid in ay ka shaqeeyaan. Gary ku faraxsan yahay. Charlie ku kulmay London, naagtiisa labaad. Waxa uu leeyahay saddex wiil iyo gabadh. Laakiin Gary ayaa had iyo jeer qayb muhiim ah oo naftiisa. Waxa uu leeyahay xiriir weyn la aabbihiis, walaalkay iyo walaashay.

Gary carruurnimada

Geri Makkinnon ku dhashay xoog, ilmaha caafimaad. Laakiin waxaan ma doonayaan in ay cunaan. Janice ahaa mid aad u welwelsan oo arrintan ku saabsan. Markaasuu wax walba ka shaqeyn doonaa. In 10 bilood ilmaha keligiis sariirta Rose ah, eegay waalidiinta, iyo si cad u yiri: ". Aabahay, Hooyo" Tan iyo markaas, uu si dhakhso ah bilaabay si ay u bartaan inay hadlaan.

Gary ka dugsiga hoose ee London ka qalin. Waxa uu ka meermeerayo bartay, maxaa yeelay, wuxuu ahaa caajisin. Oo wuxuu bartay sida hore akhri, at 3 sano. Intaa waxaa dheer, in Glasgow waxaan ka qeyb galay School Dunard Street. Waxa uu dareemay inuusan ku haboon dugsiga cusub, oo ka jeeclaadeen shirkadda ee dadka waaweyn. Waxaan ku riyaaqay waqti guriga. Waxaa laga yaabaa in laga kaxeynayo sababtoo ah lahjadda Scottish. Laakiin Janice ogaaday in wiilkayga lahaa dhibaatooyin la xiriira isgaarsiinta. Sidaas oo dhan ay kari waayeen ay qayb waxay camal faleen, in ilmaha aan loo Qarsaday Naftiisa.

Gary jeclaaday music, laakiin aan si dhab ah xiiso u ciyaaro mid ka mid ah alaabta. Markii uu toddoba sannadood buu jiray, Jane Wilson, adeer, diiwaan song ah. Gary qolka kale, "muran" la biyaano ah. Oo filanla'aan waxaa a music weyn classical. Waalidiinta eegay qolka oo wuxuu arkay Gary xiiso ciyaaro biyaano ah. Waxay ahaayeen ku faraxsanahay in la helo macalin music ah iyo wiilkiisa iibsaday a biyaano grand cad.

Geri Makkinnon sidoo gabyaa, wuxuu ciyaaray kooxda Kids & Co u lahaa in uu ka tago madaama uu kari waayeen in ay la qabsadaan oo ay raacaan tilmaamaha macalimiinta.

Ugu Christmas Waalid iibsaday computer marka hore Gary ayaa. Waxa uu kaabayaasha dhaqaale iyaga by, maalintii oo dhan waxaan isaga ka dambaysa fadhiistay. Markaasuu wuxuu ahaa 14 sano jir. Iyadoo dhalinyarada ugu kombiyuutarka isticmaalaan kulan, wuxuu abuuray muuqaallo iyo barnaamijyo ku qoray.

Markaas, ka dib markii daawashada Ciyaaraha War 1983 movie ee sannadka haker- "nerd" hacks shabakada computer Pentagon, Geri Makkinnon bilaabay inuu raadiyo cadeyn u ah inuu hamiday kale, kuna. Inkastoo Gary ku doodaysaa in u waxyoonay inaad raadiso buugga Hyugo Kornuella Handbook Hacker ee.

Sidee iman craze UFO ah?

Wilson (ninkeeda labaad ee Janice) noolaa Bonnibridzhe, kaas oo ka mid ahaa tobankii meelaha ugu sareeya inta badan lagu arko kuna. Iyo Gary ayaa muujisay xiisaha weyn ee this.

In 1990, Geri Makkinnon soo biiray bulshada online khubaro Project Daah UFO. Waxay soo ururiyey in ka badan 200 markhaatifurkaaga, qaar ka mid ah kuwaas oo ay leeyihiin dadka intii ka adeegi jirtay ciidamada qalabka sida ee Maraykanka. Kulligood waxay xaqiijinayaan in shisheeyaha jira.

"Ma ahayn kaliya xiisaha ay u qabto nin cagaaran yar iyo tooyska duulaya, ayaa sheegay in Mckinnon. - Waxaan aaminsanahay in ay jiraan spaceships, kaasoo ay dadweynaha garan maayo ".

Search qalabka Mckinnon on kombiyuutarada UFO Mareykanka waxa uu noqday maskax mashquul ah.

Maxay keeni?

Waxaa u muuqan lahaa si ay u banality ee sabab u fudud, sida raadinta kuna, ayaa keentay in cawaaqib aan la saadaalin karin. Muddo toban sanadood ah, Geri Makkinnon ahaa diiradda la rabin xiriirka diblumaasiyadeed ee Anglo-American.

Paul J .. McNulty, ka dibna qareen Maraykanka ee Virginia, ayaa ku dhawaaqay in Maxkamada Federaalka ee Alexandria, Virginia, Harry ayaa lagu soo oogay. Iyo waqti isku mid ah uu ka digay in dowladda Mareykanka ay ku talo si aad u codsato in uu celintiisa.

Laba sano ka dib, dawladda Maraykanka u gudbiyay codsi Gary ah, iyo June 7, 2005 uu ku xiray. CELINTA Maraykanka u muuqatay mid dhow. Iyo Gary sheegay inuu isagu ku dili lahaa, in ay iska caabin eedeymaha Daalimiin.

Oo waxaa jiray dagaal weyn ee hooyada u ah wiilkiisa madiga ah. Dzhenis Sharp qaatay tobanka sano ee soo socota oo dagaalka ku jira hagar ma aha in Gary gacan geliyo. Garsoorku wuxuu awood u leeyahay Mareykanka awoodda ugu weyn ee dunida. Laakiin iyadu ma ay karin dagaalka hooyada wiilkiisa.

Bishii Oktoobar 2012, Janice, ugu dambeyntii ku guuleystay. Waxa ay ahayd guul cajiib ah. History of Geri Makkinnona - waxay sidoo kale waa sheeko run ah oo dagaal hooyo in uu doonayo in uu wiilkiisa ka nolol ka danbeeya ulood oo badbaadiyo.

dagaal Dhanka Sharciga Ah

Waxaan bixinaa taxane ah oo dhacdooyin:

• 2002 March: Geri Makkinnon (sawirka) ayaa la xiray oo ay booliska Britain.
• 2002, October: Gary eedeeyay in Virginia iyo New Jersey, USA toddoba dacwadood oo dembiyo computer.
• 2005: maamulka US bilaabi karo habka celinta.
• 2006, May, xaakinnadii, iyo xaakinnadii xukuntay in Mr. Mckinnon waa in loo gacan geliyo.
• 2006, July: Wasiirka Arrimaha Gudaha Dzhon takhaluso saxiixday amar ku saabsan dib u celinta Mr Mckinnon Maraykanka.
• 2007 April: Maxkamadda Sare ee London ka saaray dacwadda, Mr. Mckinnon sinayd.
• 2008, July: by go'aanka sayidyada Mckinnon Isucelinta laga yaabaa in Mareykanka.
• 2008 August, Maxkamadda Midowga Yurub ee Xuquuqda Aadanaha ayaa sheegay in arrinta ma difaacayo Hackers ah.
• 2008 August, ka Mckinnon cudurka Asperger syndrome.
• 2008, October: Wasiirka Arrimaha Gudaha Zhak Smit siinayaa Iftiin cagaar ah si loo gacan geliyo.
• 2009 February, adeegga dacwad-Crown diido in ay dacwad ka dhan ah Mr Mckinnon ee UK sida kale u eedeeyay Maraykanka.
• 2009 October: Wasiirka Arrimaha Gudaha Alan Johnson ayaa sheegay in ay wax ka baran doonaan cadaymo cusub oo caafimaad.
• 2010, May, isbahaysiga waxaa dib loo doortay, oo ah wasiirka cusub ee arrimaha gudaha Tereza Mey ballan qaaday in ay mar kale eegno kiiskiisa.
• 2011, May, Barack Obama, kaasoo booqasho dowlad ahaan inay si Britain, ayaa sheegay in uu doonayay "ixtiraam" nidaamka sharci British.
• 2012, July: Gary diido in ay baaritaan cusub oo caafimaad.
• 2012, October: Wasiirka Arrimaha Gudaha Tereza Mey ayaa sheegay in Mckinnon aan doonaynin in la soo geliyo.
• 2012 December, xeer Crown ku dhawaaqday in Mckinnon aan doonaynin in la soo oogay dambiyo kasta.

Mckinnon maanta

Muddo dheer, ilaa dacwadaha ayaa la sameeyay, Gary xabsi guri jiray. Intaa waxaa dheer in uu lahaa in la arkay maalin kasta ee booliska iyo habeenka ku qaataan guriga, uu reebay in la isticmaalo computer leh helitaanka Internet.

Dhab ahaantii, shaqo hore loo yaqaan in ay dad badan Geri Makkinnon. Da'da iyo waxbarashada "Hackers-nerd" sidoo kale waa in hab qaar ka mid ah tani saamayn. Waqtigaas wuxuu ahaa abbaaraha afartan sannadood buu jiray. Jaamacadda ayaa sameeyey, mase qalinjabin. dugsi kadib oo uu ka shaqeeyay sidii jaraha ah. On talo ah ee saaxiibada, waxaan soo qaatay koorsooyinka barnaamijyada. Wuxuu ka shaqeeyey sidii maamulaha a, shaqada fulinaya qandaraas la xiriira farsamada kombiyuutarka iyo barnaamijyada. Sidaa darteed, waqti dheer waan heli kari waayay shaqo, sida had iyo jeer u baahan internet.

Haddaba goobaha SEO-ayna Gary ee. Waxay leedahay bogga u gaar ah, halkaas oo uu bixiyaa adeegyada barnaamijyada, abuuridda iyo taageero khayraadka Internet, koodh iyo intii ayna search engine.

Gary hooyadiis, Dzhenis Sharp, ku qoray kitaabkii Saving Gary Mckinnon: Story Hooyada A ee, kaas oo uu inoo sheegayaa qudhiisa, qoyskiisa, Gary ku saabsan. In waxa, ayay uga mahad celiyay kuwa waagaas oo dhan ku soo dhow dahay oo dhan. Wuxuuna qeexayaa si faahfaahsan in ay lahaayeen in ay tagaan iyo waayo-aragnimo ka joogo marka iyada guri March 19, 2002 telefoonka buuqday, iyo wiilka iyada u sheegay in uu la soo xiray. Markaasay tidhi: "Waxaan u dagaalami doonaa."