geedaha Diyaarad tilmaaman botanical sayniska orientalis Platanus (Platanus Laata. orientalis), sida quruxda labada awood iyo fursad u duhurkii ka sultry si ay u qariyaan in hoosku abuuray by ay taaj cufan iyo volumetric. dhirta socod - geedaha darayga ah geedaha - yaqaan in ay dadka deegaanka ee Caucasus, Central Asia, iyo sidoo kale dhowr ah gobollada koonfureed ee Ukraine. Apennines iyo Balkans, jasiiradaha Aegean, Cyprus iyo Kereetee, qaybta bari ee xeebta Mediterranean-ka, ala Aziya - meeshii maanta waxaa jira duurka, kuwaas oo geedaha kaymo.
geedaha diyaarad Oriental ayaa beerayaa tan iyo markii Maqal time ah oo deggan gobolka Mediterranean. Waxay ku dhex beeray geed diyaarad u dhow durdurro, ceelasha, ilo, u dhow macbudyo iyo guryaha. Giriigtu waxay qadiimiga ah, otnosivshiesyasya in geed si ixtiraam gaar ah, ku kala bixiyey inta lagu guda jiro conquests ah. Dhamaadka IV ee. BC, Gariigta ah keenay geedka on Jasiiradda. waqti gaaban ah, iyo mahad harraad ah ee Fatxi oo ka mid ah dadka deggan qadiimiga ah ee geed sukomoor Apennines ah (photo soo bandhigay maqaal) ka dib, waxaa noqday kuwa loo yaqaan oo dhan geesood oo badan Roman Empire.
description botanical
geedaha darayga ah, tirsan celceliska cayimay, gaaraan height ah 25 - 30 m iyo aad u badan. From dhexroorka jirridda awood badan ilaa 12 m ku dhowaad at xaglo xaq u tago saqaf Curved. On cirro, mararka qaarkood qolof cagaar sameeyey saxan weyn oo qaab aan joogto ahayn, taas oo baaba'aan waqti, tiriska ahaa meelaha lagu shido. Sidaa darteed, jir dhallinyarada u muuqataa gudguduudan. geedaha diyaarad jirridda Dark cirro jir picturesquely dissected by dildilaaca qoto dheer. Sheet darayga shan ama semilopastny, ka 12 ilaa 15 cm oo dherer ah iyo 15 ilaa 18 cm ee width. Waa arrin aad u la mid ah Maple caleen. garbaha ifafaalaha leeyihiin koriya iyo ilkaha waaweyn yar. ah ee caleemaha cusub, daboolay timo cad, ku beegan tahay ubax ah. Iyada oo koritaanka burburo pubescence oo taaj midabaynta noqdo cagaar madow. caleenta Fall ayaa la rinjiyeeyay ah oo midabo kala guduud cajiib ah. Ubax waa yar yar iyo inconspicuous, ururiyey in inflorescences capitate. Miraha - adag lowska ( "chinarik") hartay on laamihii xilliga qaboobaha, waa muujinta a caan oo la aqoonsado geedaha darayga ah noocyada Platanus orientalis. Spring "chinariki" dayrta oo dhulka ku ganay oo kala firdhiyey farcanka, diyaar u biqilka ee ciidda qoyan. taaj Low faafo - calaamo kale by Kuwanu waxay geedaha xoogga badnaa waa kala duwanaayeen ka soo noocyada kale.
Geedaha darayga ah oo la xiriira Platanus orientalis maanka in muuqaalka dhirta iyo waxsoosaarka warshadaha
orientalis Platanus si degdeg ah u koraya, waa mid deggan marka la eego magaalada, undemanding si ay ciidda, adkeysan karaan heerkulka qaboobaha dhici. Waxaa caadi ahaan loo isticmaalo in xoqayaa in hal iyo toosan labadaba, la xirrira tunnel cagaaran. Tusaale A classic of taam toosan - har teendhada kaymo on Pushkin Street ee Odessa. Geedaha ee noocan ah ee wanaagsan iyo in boqortooyada this geedaha diyaarad xoog badan dhisi - soo diyaariyeen weyn ama geedihii Asheeraah. orientalis Platanus, iyo sidoo kale noocyada kale ee ka tirsan monotype geedaha diyaarad jir ah, waa noocyada geed qiimo leh, si dhaba loo isticmaalo Dhismaha maraakiibta iyo soo saaridda ee alaabta guriga iyo sagxadda dhulka.