Geed Tulip guriga. Marka ubax geed Tulip

Mid kasta oo naga mid ah waa la yaqaan leh naadiye guga - tulips. Waa la arki karaa beerta ubaxa ku dhowaad ninkii beerta kasta ka. Si aad u taariikhda, waxaa jira 2,500 oo noocyo of this warshad qurux badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dad yar ogahay in tulips koraan on geedo. Haa, tani waa mid ka mid ah ubax ugu quruxda badan geedaha ee dunida! Waxaan ka hadli doonaa ka badan oo ku saabsan arrintan "mucjiso iftiinka."

Shuruudaha u cimilada iyo ciidda

geed Tulip (Liriodendron) ballaaran kaymo cimilooyinka dhawraa. Waa inay awoodaan inay ku koraan ee dalalka nordigga, kordhin ballaadhkiisuna wuxuu ahaa caasimadda ah ee Norway in - Oslo. geed Tulip waa calaamad qaran oo ka mid ah gobolka of Kentucky iyo Indiana ee dalka Mareykanka. Liriodendron aad u picky ah oo ku saabsan ka kooban ciid, iftiinka iyo qoyaan, uma dulqaadan xad dhaaf ah lime. Waxaa jecel yahay oo qoto dheer, loamy, ciidda iyo sidoo kale-waadna heensatay la daaha qarada waaweyn oo dihnayd dusha sare. Wood ma jeela carradu cusbada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, geedo Tulip koraan karaa in carradu bacaadka ah. Waxay aad ugu mahad celinayo in ay ka jawaabaan ah Bacriminta oo adag bacrimin yihiin.

geed Tulip guriga

Haddii aad go'aansato in aad ku beeri Liriodendron on your goob, waxaad isticmaali doonaa macluumaadka soo socda. geed Tulip waa arrin u adkaysata cudurro kala cayncayn ah iyo cayayaanka. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, waxa ay leedahay nuglaato yar danbas iyo qiiq. Geed Tani waa kala duwan, iyo sidoo kale dhammaan Magnolia dhagax weyn, oo xididdada fareeshka jilicsan jilicsan. Sidaa darteed, in habka of badalida waxaa aad u muhiim ah in la is ogow gaar ah si looga fogaado dhaawac nidaamka xididka. Liriodendron la isticmaali karaa inta lagu guda jiro xilli diiran, laga bilaabo Abriil ilaa bartamihii November, (waayo, cimilada ee Ukraine iyo koonfurta Russia).

geed Tulip dabaysha quruxsan, Filashada naftiisa waa 500 (!) Years. Iyo sidoo kale Magnolia, waxay si fudud u adkeysan karaan heerkulka hoos si -25 ^{° C} ay ka maqan yihiin dabaylo xoog badan. Marka heerkulka uu hoos u dhaco si ^-30 ° C keydsho laga yaabaa inuu dhaco muddo dheer laamood, sida iniinta oo Magnolia.

Faafin by marsiiyey, gooyn, Grafting, miraha. Waa in aad ogtahay in marka miraha afgembi leeyihiin aad u dheer sugto ubax ugu horeysay. sidoo Crohn waxaa la aasaasay by falinjeeerka. geed Tulip guriga si fiican u soo waaqsado iyo uma baahna daryeel gaar ah. Waxaa la arkay in markii kaymo ka baxsan ay cimilada dabiiciga ah, liridendron ma muujiyaan gardarada in noocyada hooyo oo si wanaagsan u qaato xididka meesha cusub.

muddo ubax

Liriodendron ayaa qaab aad u asalka ah ee inflorescences. In foomka ay u eg a Tulip (size 6-10 cm) waa la isku laalaaban ee sepals cagaaran oo caddaan iyo madow huruud ah-cagaaran leh si tartib ah orange ballaaran. Laakiin marka la eego waxba Liriodendron kareysa in ay ku faana. Ubax leeyihiin dhadhan ah aan dhadhan lahayn, garabaka urta qajaar cusub. Waxay si tartiib ah u Bloom, mid ka mid dhamaadka laamood. Ubax waxay qaadataa muddo laba ilaa saddex asbuuc, dabayaaqadii May ilaa bartamaha bisha June. beekeepers hiwaayadda in ay ogaadaan in Liriodendron aad u soo jiidasho in cayayaanka, t. Si aad. qoondaysaa badan oo nectar. Marka ubax geed Tulip, shinni yimaado fasax dhab ah, maxaa yeelay, waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah dhirta malab ugu. Haddii aad ubax dhiftay qol diiran oo dhalaalaya, aad wici kartaa la qaado shaah oo buuxda nectar.

Qurxinta ee park kasta

Fadlan la soco in geedkii Tulip ah (photo ee maqaalka, awood doonaa akhristaha si aad u aragto waxa ubaxu mucjiso in dhammaan sharafteedii) waa mid aad u cajiib ah, ma aha oo kaliya in nidaamka of ubax, laakiin sidoo kale inta kale ee waqtiga. Isaga oo dogob columnar lacag ka furteen laamood, eegto aad u xarrago leh. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, geedka Tulip duwan tahay taaj raaxo leh, kuwaas oo qaab laga yaabaa kala duwan - ka shirokopiramidalnoy shatrovidnoy ku soo koobay-up. Waxa uu leeyahay qaar ka mid ah caleemaha xiiso ornamental kataaradda-qaabeeya (ilaa 15 cm), oo buluug-cagaaran, rinji dayrta ee codadka dahab. peculiarity ee taajka waa in laan sare ee xariiqa qallooca ayaa had iyo jeer waa in hal jiho. laanta Tree sida haddii daboolay wax, oo waxay leeyihiin dhadhan fiican basbaas meeshii ay jab. Iyo sida waddo qurux badan oo ay la socdaan oo ku dhex beeray geed kuwaas! Gaar ahaan marka laamahooduba waa la leh tolmo wanaagsan si ay u sameeyaan qubbad ubaxa ... height Celceliska taajkii gaaro 30-35 m, oo kaynta, oo waxaa jira kooxda dhabta ah ee ku saabsan 60 m ee Liriodendron height. Waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah dhirta ornamental ugu quruxda badan. Inta lagu guda jiro waxaa ubax si fudud u soo jiidata indhaha si uu taaj, oo isu keena kun oo midabo.

noocyada

Waqtiyadii hore, Liriodendron weynaaday oo dhan Europe oo casri ah, sida uu ka markhaati helaa qaddiimiga ah oo tiro badan. Si aad u taariikhda, laba nooc oo qoryo Tulip yihiin baahsan: American North iyo Shiinaha. Labadaba waxaa lagu gartaa koritaanka saa'idka ah. Haddii mid ka mid ah nooca xiga si kale ah, waxay si fudud ku murmeen dhexdooda gudbay. Sidaas darteed, hybrid keentay waa ka dhaqso badan mid ka mid ah uu sii kordhaya "waalidka."

geed Tulip Afrika

In West Africa, waxa uu korayo nooc kale oo geed Tulip - spathodea belled. Waayo, inflorescences dhalaalaya weyn waxa kale oo loo yaqaan "olol kaynta", "geed dab", "Hillaac kubada." Spathodea iska leh qoyska Bignoniaceae. In dabiiciga ah, waa geed canbaha ah sii kordhaya arrin degdeg ah oo gaadho 15 mitir ee height.

Waxaa blooms sannadka oo dhan, sidaasi darteed waxa ay inta badan ku beeray in xadiiqadaha iyo tropics Jannooyin magaalooyinka iyo subtropics. Marka la barbardhigo duurka geedaha, dhaqanka spatodei yar. Warshad A baaluq ayaa caleenta cagaaran in nuuxnuuxsaday quruxda ubaxa guduudan. Intii lagu guda jiray roob geed Tulip Afrika biyo ururinta ee midabada ay, taas oo soo jiidata ee Shimbiraha. Hummingbirds jecel yihiin inay kibis ku cuni on nectar ah, kaasoo lagu soo saaro in midabada ee u tiro badan. alwaax jilicsan hoy u tahay noocyada badan ee Shimbiraha in buulkooda waxa ku jira.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, inkastoo ay dabacsanaan iyo debecsanaanta, qoryo dawan-spatodei socotaa in dab iska caabin ah. In West Africa, iyada oo ka samaynaya fuusto ah, iyo warqad la sameeyo in Singapore. Thanks to caleemaha talaabo lid ku ah bakteeriyada awood iyo jilif geedka this si guul leh loo isticmaalo daawada dad.